Sejarah Aceh: Jejak Peradaban Aceh Darussalam Hingga Kolonial Belanda 1530-1900
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22373/adabiya.v24i2.14794Keywords:
Dutch Colonial, Aceh Darussalam, heritage, history of AcehAbstract
Abstract: Tracing the history of Aceh through traces of civilization that was built from the period of the Kingdom of Aceh Darussalam has been recorded in historical records as well as documentation in the form of pictures and map images. It is necessary to trace existing buildings and other objects from past human cultural works to explain the existence of civilization created from the two periodization of Aceh history. The method used is descriptive analysis. The results of the study describe that the objects produced during the Kingdom of Aceh Darussalam experienced development. During the Kingdom of Aceh Darussalam, crowds were more directed at the coast so that development in the interior was not so visible, while during the Dutch colonial period construction was carried out in almost all of Aceh, especially in the construction of land roads. It caused by the needs of the government related to the transportation of natural resources in the form of agricultural products produced by the community. In addition, road construction was also carried out to speed up the arrival of news from remote areas to cities and from the city center to the Dutch government in Singapore. The news delivery system is carried out through the post office and telegram. This study suggests the need for in-depth research related to archaeological traces by conducting excavations so that building structures can be found in order to reconstruct history through their remains.
References
Daftar Pustaka
NN, Telegramemen, 1873.
/2237. Hikayat Perang Geumpeuni.
-335/2300 Bustanussalatin.
/TA/03. Beschrijving van den: Kraton van Groot-Atjeh- Zijke Verdedigingseracht en Bewapening Merkwaardigheden n er in Aangetroffen, Batavia: Lands-Drukkerij, 1874.
/TA/1990. Kreemer, J., Atjeh: Algemeen Samenvattend Overzicht van Land en Volk van Atjèh en Onderhoorigheden, Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1923.
/TA/03. Kreemer, J., Atjeh: Algemeen Samenvattend Overzicht Van Land en Volk
Stolwijk, Anton. (2021). Aceh Kisah Datang dan Terusiirnya Belanda dan Jejak yang Ditinggalkan, Terj. Susi Moeimam dan Nurhayu Santoso, Jakarta: Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia.
A. Hasjmy. (1988b). Sultan Alaiddin Djohan Syah dalam Kota Banda Aceh Hampir 100 Tahun, Banda Aceh: Pemerintah Kotamadya Tingkat II.
Ambary, Hasan Muarif. (2001). Menemukan Peradaban Jejak Arkeologis dan Historis Islam Indonesia, Jakarta: Wacana Ilmu.
Amirul Hadi. (2004). Islam and State in Sumatra A Study of Seventeeth Century Aceh, Leiden: Brill.
Anonim. (1944). The Suma on Oriental of Tome Pires: An Account of the East, from the Red Sea to Japan, Written in Malacca and India in 1512-1515, Tran. Armando Cortesao, London: The Hakluyt Society
Brown, Collin. (1979). A Short History of Indonesia: The Unlikely Nation?, Singapora: Allen & Unwin.
Chaffe, John W. (2018). The Muslim Merchants of Pre-Modern China: The History of a Maritime Asian Trade Diaspora, 750–1400, Sinagpore: Cambridge University Press.
Drakeley, Steven. (2005). The History of Indonesia, United State of Amerika: Greenwood Publishing Group.
Drewes, G.W.J. (1985). New Light on the Coming of Islam to Indonesia? dalam Readings on Islam in Southeast Asia, Singapora: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies.
Elaine, Mc. Kay. (1976). Studies in Indonesia, Australia: Natonal Library of Australia.
Feener, R. Michael, Daly, Patrick, & Reid, Anthony. (2011). Mapping the Acehnese Past, zeiden: KTLV Press.
Feener, R. Michael, Daly, Patrick, & Reid, Anthony. (2011). Mapping the Acehnese Past, zeiden: KTLV Press.
Forshee, Jill. (2006)Culture and Custom of Indonesia, London: Greenwood Press.
Hamka. (1950). Sejarah Islam di Sumatera, Medan: Pustaka Nasional.
Hashim, Muhammad Yusoff, (1988) Persejarahan Melayu Nusantara, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: Teks Publishing Sdn.Bhd.
Inajati, Kota Gede: An Archaeological Perspective of A Capital City in Java in The 17Th Century, Humaniora, Vol. 17, 2 Juni 2005, hlm. 125-132.
J. Kreemer. (1922). Atjeh: Algemeen Samenvattend Overzicht Van Land en Volk Van Atjèh en Onderhoorigheden, Leiden: E. J. Brill.
Lombard, Denys & Arifin, Kerajaan Aceh Zaman Sultan Iskandar Muda (1607-1636), Terj. Winarsih Arifin, Jakarta: Balai Pustaka, 1986.
Mcmillan, Richard. (2005). The British Occupation of Indonesia 1945-1946, London: Rouladge Taylor and Francis.
Muhammad Said. (1986). Aceh Sepanjang Abad, Medan: P.T. Harian Waspada.
Reid, Anthony. (1987a). Perjuangan Rakyat Revolusi dan Hancurnya Kerajaan Di Sumatera, Jakarta: Pustaka Sinar Harapan.
Rusdi Sufi. (1995). Pahlawan Nasional Sultan Iskandar Muda, Jakarta: CV. Dwi Jaya Karya.
Stuart, Martin, (2003). A short history of China and Southeast Asia: Tribute, Trade and Influence, Australia: Allen & Unwin.
T. Iskandar. (1972). Aceh dalam Sejarah: Suatu Tinjauan Kebudayaan, Banda Aceh: Pekan Kebudayaan II.
Van Atjèh en Onderhoorigheden, Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1922.
Vault Van’t Veer, (1969). De Atjeh Oorlog, Amsterdam: N.V. De Arbeiderspers.
Zainuddin. (1961). Tarich Atjeh dan Nusantara, Jilid I, Medan: Pustaka Iskandar Muda.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Procedure Proposed for Public Access Journals The authors of Jurnal Adabiya Journal adhere to the following terms:
a. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication, with the work licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that permits others to share the work with attribution to the authorship and first publication in this journal.
b. Authors may enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (such as posting it to an institutional repository or publishing it in a book), with attribution to the journal's initial publication.
c. Authors are permitted and encouraged to submit their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process, as this can lead to fruitful exchanges and increased citations of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
d. Jurnal Adabiya Journal publishes, distributes, uses, and repurposes scholarly works under the CC-BY SA license or an equivalent license.
