Perwatakan Tokoh Pergerakan Feminisme dalam Novel Ahlâm Al-Nisâ Al-Harem Karya Fatima Mernissi (Sebuah Kajian Strukturalisme Genetik)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22373/adabiya.v21i2.6610Keywords:
characterization, feminist movement, genetic structuralismAbstract
This article describes the figures of feminist movements in the novel Ahlâm Al-Nisâ Al-Harem by Fatima Mernissi, a Moroccan sociologist and writer, who has contributed and influenced the development of modern Arabic literature. Using Goldmann's genetic structuralism approach, the author is interested in researching this novel because it pictures women leaders who aggressively carried out feminist movements in order to break down the boundaries of custom that narrow women's movements. This research uses qualitative data in the form of facts, information, statements or images obtained from the primary source: Ahlâm Al-Nisâ Al-Harem by Fatima Mernissi. The data were analyzed using a descriptive qualitative method focusing on content analysis, which is an in-depth analysis of the content of written information.
References
Ali Imron Al-Makruf. Pengkajian Sastra; Teori Dan Aplikasi. I. Surakarta: Djiwa Amarta Press, 2017.
Andik Wahyun Muqoyyidin. “Wacana Kesetaraan Gender : Pemikiran Islam Kontemporer Tentang Gerakan Feminisme Islam.” Jurnal Al-Ulum IAIN Gorontalo 13, no. 2 (2013)
Arifianie, Ani Dessy. “Analisis Konflik Psikis Tokoh Utama Dan Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Karakter Dalam Novel Asmarani Karya Suparto Brata.” Tesis Pascasarjana. Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2014.
Batu, Purnama N F Lumban. “Eksistensi Tokoh Perempuan Dalam the Other Side of Midnight Program Pascasarjana.” Universitas Dipenogoro, 2007.
Dewi Istiqomatul Karomah. “Citra Perempuan Pada Autobiografi Perempuan-Perempuan Harem Karya Fatima Mernissi.” Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran Untan 3, no. 11 (2014)
Dhayyif, Syauqi. Al-Adab Al-‘Araby Al-Mu`ashir Fi Misr. Cairo: Dar al-Ma’rif, 1961.
Ena Putri Marsanti. “Aspek Kejiwaan Tokoh Dalam Novel Sebelas Patriot Karya Andrea Hirata.” Jurnal Basastra FKIP USM 1, no. 1 (2012)
Fajarwati, Ana Bilqis. “Islam Dan Demokrasi Dalam Perspektif Fatima Mernissi.” Jurnal Religio FUF UIN Sunan Ampel UIN Sunan Ampel 1, no. 1 (2011)
Geleuk, Maria Benga. “Perjuangan Tokoh Perempuan Dalam Novel Tanah Tabu Karya Anindita S. Thayf: Kajian Feminisme Eksistensialis.” Jurnal Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman 1, no. 3 (2017)
Herdayanti, Yati. “Alur Dan Watak Tokoh Utama Dalam Kumpulan Cerpen Netizen Karya Rahman Dkk.” Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran Untan 3, no. 5 (2016)
Khoirul Faizain. “Mengintip Feminisme Dan Gerakan Perempuan.” Jurnal Egalita UIN Malang 2, no. 1 (2007)
Latifi, Yulia Nasrul. “Rekonstruksi Pemikiran Gender Dan Islam Dalam Sastra; Analisis Kritik Sastra Feminis Terhadap Novel Zaynah Karya Nawal As-Sa’dawi.” Jurnal Musawa IAIN Palu 15, no. 1 (2016)
Mernissi, Fatima. Ahlâm Al-Nisâ Al-Harem. Damaskus: Wardah Publisher, 1997.
———. Pemberontakan Wanita. Penerj. Rahmani Astuti. Bandung: Mizan, 1999.
Mukaromah, Kholila. “Hermeneutika Hadis Fatima Mernissi; Aplikasi Terhadap Hadis Kepemimpinan Perempuan.” Jurnal Universum STAIN Kediri 12, no. 1 (n.d.)
Nugrahani, Farida. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Surakarta, 2014.
Nurgiyantoro, Burhan. Teori Pengkajian Fiksi. Yogyakarta: UGM University Press, 1998.
———. “Transformasi Cerita Wayang Dalam Novel Amba Dan Pulang.” Jurnal Litera UNY Yogyakarta 15, no. 2 (16AD)
Wijayanti, Ratna. “Pemikiran Gender Fatima Mernissi Terhadap Peran Perempuan.” Jurnal Muwazah IAIN Pekalongan 10, no. 1 (2018)
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Procedure Proposed for Public Access Journals The authors of Jurnal Adabiya Journal adhere to the following terms:
a. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication, with the work licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that permits others to share the work with attribution to the authorship and first publication in this journal.
b. Authors may enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (such as posting it to an institutional repository or publishing it in a book), with attribution to the journal's initial publication.
c. Authors are permitted and encouraged to submit their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process, as this can lead to fruitful exchanges and increased citations of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
d. Jurnal Adabiya Journal publishes, distributes, uses, and repurposes scholarly works under the CC-BY SA license or an equivalent license.