Barus Dalam Sejarah: Kawasan Percaturan Politik, Agama dan Ekonomi Dunia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22373/adabiya.v19i1.7481Keywords:
Barus, Barus camphor, the spread of Islam, the colonialization of the Portuguese-DutchAbstract
This paper examines the existence of Barus region as a port city of Muslim trade and its relation to the dynamics of politics, religion and the world economy that has developed since hundreds of years ago. Based on historiography and field research, Barus society have practiced Islamic law in their community life. However, the religious practices of Islam in this region declined during the colonization of Portuguese-Dutch. This colonialization was carried out in a long time and simultaneously with the strength of Christianization until the time of Indonesian independence. Based on this fact, the area of Barus and around Central Tapanuli in the recent times manifest as a minority Muslim.
References
Amir Siahaan dan Rusdin Tanjung, Sejarah Ringkas Kota Barus-Negeri Tua, Risalah 44 Aulia Allah Dari Hajratul Maut Timur
Tengah Kota Barus-Kota Basra, Stensilan,2012.
Claude Guilliot et al., Barus Seribu Tahun yang lalu. Jakarta: Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Arkeologi Nasional Forum Jakarta-Paris, 2008.
Dada Meraxa, Sejarah Masuknya Islam ke Bandar Barus Sumatera Utara. Medan: Sasterawan, 1973.
Daniel Perret dan Heddy Surachman (Penyunting), Barus: Masyarakat dan Hubungan Luar (Abad ke-12-Pertengahan Abad ke-17. Jakarta: KPG (Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia), 2015.
Wawancara dengan Rudolf Sihotang, Camat Barus Utara, April 2015.
Irini Dewi Wanti dkk., Barus: Sejarah Maritim dan Peninggalannya di Sumatera Utara. Banda Aceh: Balai Kajian Sejarah dan Nilai
Tradisional, 2006.
M. Zainuddin, Tarikh Aceh dan Nusantara. Medan: Pustaka Iskandar Muda, 1961.
Panitia Seminar Internasional Hamzah Fansuri, Keputusan Seminar. Singkil: Pemda Singkil, 2002.
Teuku Ibrahim Alfian, Wajah Aceh Dalam Lintasan Sejarah. Banda Aceh: Pusat Dokumentasi dan Informasi Aceh, 1999.
Tun Seri Lanang, Sulalat al-Salatin, Muhammad Haji Salleh alih bahasa. Kuala Lumpur: Yayasan Karyawan & DBP, 1997.
www.id.wikipedia.org
Yusni Saby, “Hamzah Fansuri Aset Nusantara”,Makalah, (Singkil: Panitian Seminar Internasional Hamzah Fansuri, 16-18- Janusiari 2002.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Procedure Proposed for Public Access Journals The authors of Jurnal Adabiya Journal adhere to the following terms:
a. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication, with the work licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that permits others to share the work with attribution to the authorship and first publication in this journal.
b. Authors may enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (such as posting it to an institutional repository or publishing it in a book), with attribution to the journal's initial publication.
c. Authors are permitted and encouraged to submit their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process, as this can lead to fruitful exchanges and increased citations of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
d. Jurnal Adabiya Journal publishes, distributes, uses, and repurposes scholarly works under the CC-BY SA license or an equivalent license.
