Analysis of Intuitive and Analytics Thinking Processes in Middle School Students in Solving National Mathematics Exam

Khusnul Safrina

Abstract


So far, the teacher's thought process in solving a math problem has rarely been paid attention to by the teacher. The thinking process of students in solving math problems includes intuitive and analytical thinking processes. The aim of this research is to explore the intuitive and analytical thinking process of junior high school students in solving UN questions. The research method used is qualitative research that is exploratory in nature by selecting subjects who have high abilities in mathematics. Data collection in the form of descriptions of students' intuitive and analytical thinking processes was carried out through interviews. The results obtained in this study are a description of the process that students go through in mental when students solve math problems in the form of questions National Examination. The results of the study can be concluded that students in solving mathematics problems in the National Examination prioritize the process of intuitive thinking, where students can spontaneously and directly pour out ideas for solving the problems given. In addition, in the further process, students also use analytical methods. Analytical thinking processes are carried out by students by detailing the answers based on the information in the questions.


Keywords


think intuitively; think analytically

Full Text:

PDF

References


Anderson, L. W. (2015). Kerangka Landasan untuk Pembelajaran, Pengajaran dan Asesmen, Translated by Agung Prihantoro. Yogyakarta:Pustaka Pelajar.

Badan Standar Nasional Pendidikan. (2019). Buku Saku Ujian Nasional 2019. Jakarta.

Fischbein, E. (1987). Intuition in Science and Mathematics an Education Approach. Netherland: Reidel.

Freundenthal, H. (1991). Refisiting Mathematics Education China Lecture. Dordrecht: Kluwer.

Hamzah, A. & Muhlisarini. (2014). Perencanaan dan Strategi Belajar Matematika. Jakarta: PT Rajagrafindo Persada.

Herdian. (2010). Kemampuan Berpikir Analitis. Diakses melalui https://herdy07.wordpress.com/2010/05/27/kemampuan-berpikir-analitis/

Irham, M. & Wiyani, N. A. (2013). Psikologi Pendidikan Teori dan Aplikasi dalam Proses Pembelajaran. Yogjakarta: Ar-Ruzz Media.

Kemdikbud. (2019). Hasil Ujian Nasional. https://hasilun.puspendik.kemdikbud.go.id/#2019!smp!capaian!99&99&999!T&03&T&N&1&!1!&

Kusaeri, Lailiyah, S., Arrifadah, Y., Hidayati, N., (2018). Proses Berpikir Siswa dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Matematika Berdasarkan Teori Pemrosesan Informasi. Suska Journal of Mathematics Education, 8 (1), 125-141.

Klein, G. (2002). The Power of Intuition: Mendayagunakan Instuisi untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Keputusan di Tempat Kerja. Jakarta: Gramedia.

Kriyantono, R.( 2006). Teknik Praktis Riset Komunikasi. Jakarta: Prenada.

Moleong, L.J. (2012). Metodelogi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.

Muniri, (2018). Peran Berpikir Intuitif dan Analitis dalam Memecahkan Masalah Matematika. Jurnal Tadris Matematika, 1 (1). 9-22.

Permendikbud Nomor 20 Tahun 2006.

Ruggiero, V.R. (2011). Beyond Feelings: A guide to Critical Thinking. New York: Mc. Graw Hill.

Sa’o, S. (2016). Berpikir Intuitif sebagai Solusi Mengatahsi Rendahnya Prestasi Belajar Matematika. Jurnal Review Pembelajaran, 1 (1) 43-56.

Siswono, T. Y. E. (2010). Penelitian Pendidikan Matematika. Surabaya: Unesa University Press.

Siswono, T. Y. E. (2002). Proses Berpikir Siswa dalam Pengajuan Soal. Konferensi Nasional Matematika XI, 22-25 Juli 2002, Malang.

Sugiyono. (2016). Memahami Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Undang-undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 20 Tahun 2003 tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/jppm.v5i1.9567

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


Al Khawarizmi
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Matematika
© 
Author
Published by Center for Research and Publication UIN Ar-Raniry and Department Mathematics Education UIN Ar-Raniry.