The fulfillment of the rights of women and children in divorce decisions at the Syar'iyah Court during the COVID-19 pandemic
Abstract
This study seeks to describe the fulfillment of the rights of women and children in the Syar'iyah Court during the Covid-19 period and the efforts made by judges in seeking to protect the rights of women and children. The type of research used is empirical legal research with the aim of obtaining concrete information regarding the fulfillment of the rights of women and children during the COVID-19 period at the Syar'iyah Court. The legal materials used consist of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively by describing the data obtained from literature studies and studies at the Syar'iyah Court. The results showed that the protection of the rights of women and children during the COVID-19 period was very low. The rights that should be obtained such as 'iddah and mut'ah living and the cost of living for children are neglected. Economic limitations due to covid-19, the loss of husband's job is the main reason so that the rights of women and children are not obtained as they should. Efforts made by judges in optimizing the rights of women and children are by delaying the implementation of the divorce pledge, making peace agreements related to the husband's responsibilities towards women and their children, giving directions to claim their rights in the reconciliation lawsuit and using ex officio rights if women do not ask for their rights in the reconciliation lawsuit.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Annas, S. (2017). Masa pembayaran beban nafkah iddah dan mut’ah dalam perkara cerai talak (sebuah implementasi hukum acara di pengadilan agama). AL - AHWAL: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam, 10(1), 1-12.
Aris, A., & Fikri, F. (2017). Hak perempuan dalam pengasuhan anak pasca perceraian. AL-MAIYYAH: Media Transformasi Gender dalam Paradigma Sosial Keagamaan, 10(1), 89-102.
Asikin, Z. (2015). Hukum acara perdata di indonesia, Jakarta: Prenada Media Group.
Asnawi, M. N. (2020). Hermeneutika putusan hakim pendekatan multidisipliner dalam memahami putusan peradilan perdata, Yogyakarta: UII Press.
Devy, S., & Mansari, Z. A. (2017). Problematika biaya pemeliharaan anak dalam putusan verstek di mahkamah syar’iyah banda aceh. GENDER EQUALITY: International Journal of Child and Gender Studies, 2(1), 63-76.
Elidar, C., Fitriani, R., & Krisna, L. A. (2017). Dampak perceraian di luar mahkamah syar'iyah dalam kehidupan di masyarakat gampong alue Bu Tuha Kecamatan Peureulak Barat Kabupaten Aceh Timur. Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan, 12(2), 199-210.
Firiyadi, (2020). Upaya pemenuhan nafkah anak dalam penemuan hukum di pengadilan agama perkembangan norma dan praktik terbaik, Yogyakarta: UII Press.
Gultom, M. (2014). Perlindungan hukum terhadap anak, edisi revisi, Bandung: Refika Aditama.
Heniyatun. (2020). Pemberian mut’ah dan nafkah iddah dalam perkara cerai gugat. PROFETIKA: Jurnal Studi Islam, 21(1), 39-59.
Indriati, N. Y., Wahyuningsih, K. K., Sanyoto, S., & Suyadi, S. (2017). Perlindungan dan pemenuhan hak anak (studi tentang orangtua sebagai buruh migran di kabupaten banyumas). Jurnal Mimbar Hukum, 29(3), 474-487.
Kurniati, E. (2018) Perlindungan hak anak pasca perceraian orang tua, Jurnal Authentica, 1(1), 24-41
Mansari & Moriyanti. (2019). Perlindungan perempuan dan anak melalui putusan mahkamah syar’iyah, Banda Aceh, Bravo Darussalam.
Mansari, & Dev, S. (2020). Penerapan dwangsom terhadap biaya pemeliharaan anak pascaperceraian di Mahkamah Syar’iyyah Sigli. MEDIA SYARI'AH: Wahana Kajian Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial, 21(2), 147-161.
Mansari, & Moriyanti, M. (2019). Sensitivitas hakim terhadap perlindungan nafkah isteri pasca perceraian. GENDER EQUALITY: International Journal of Child and Gender Studies, 5(1), 43-58.
Mansari, M, & Maulana, R. (2018). Kepastian hukum terhadap pengasuhan anak mumayiz pasca perceraian. Jurnal Yudisial, 11(1), 55-74.
Mayasari, D. E. (2018). Perlindungan hak anak kategori juvenile delinquency. Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 20(3), 385-400.
Prakoso, A. (2013). Pembaharuan sistem peradilan pidana anak, Surabaya: Laksbang Grafika.
Rais, I. (2014). Tingginya angka cerai gugat (khulu’) di indonesia: analisis kritis terhadap penyebab dan alternatif solusi mengatasinya. Al-'Adalah, 12(1), 191-204.
Sabaruddin, (2019). Nafkah bagi istri dalam masa iddah talak raj’i (Studi pemahaman masyarakat Kuala Baru, Aceh Singkil). TADABBUR: Jurnal Peradaban Islam, 1(2), 232-256.
Said, M. F. (2018). Perlindungan hukum terhadap anak dalam perspektif hak asasi manusia. JCH (Jurnal Cendekia Hukum), 4(1), 141-152.
Tasdiq, N. (2020). Implementasi nafkah iddah pada Pengadilan Agama Watampone. AL-SYAKHSHIYYAH Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam dan Kemanusiaan, 2(1), 64-74.
Waluyadi, (2009). Hukum perlindungan anak, cet. 1, Bandung: Mandar Maju.
Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 tentang Perubahan atas Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan.
Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perlindungan Anak
Inpres Nomor 1 Tahun 1991 tentang Kompilasi Hukum Islam
Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 3 Tahun 2017 tentang Pedoman Mengadili Perkara Perempuan Berhadapan dengan Hukum.
https://jurnalpresisi.pikiran-rakyat.com/nasional/pr-15706468/kasus-perceraian-di-pulau-jawa-meningkat-semenjak-imbas-pandemi-covid-19-berujung-phk
https://mediaindonesia.com/editorials/detail_editorials/2010-kdrt-dan-perceraian-di-masa-pandemi
https://humas.acehprov.go.id/cegah-kdrt-dan-perceraian-di-masa-pandemi-pemerintah-aceh-gelar-webinar-internasional/
https://aceh.tribunnews.com/2020/10/07/selama-covid-19-perceraian-di-aceh-timur-capai-183-perkara-cek-cok-dalam-rumah-tangga-pemicu-utama
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/equality.v7i2.10770
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2021 Rizkal, Rafiqah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
INDEXED BY:
VISITORS:
UNIQUE VISITS
Gender Equality: International Journal of Child and Gender Studies is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.