Artikel

Default Cover for DETERMINATION THE BEGINNING OF QAMARIYAH MONTH ACCORDING TO GOVERNMENT
Volume 19, Issue 2 (2019)
DETERMINATION THE BEGINNING OF QAMARIYAH MONTH ACCORDING TO GOVERNMENT
Affiliation Details
  • Nurhayati Nurhayati: Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
, Pages: 278-293 , DOI: 10.22373/jiif.v19i2.4867

Abstract

This paper describes about the issue of determining the beginning of the month of Qamariyah according to the government perspective. This study is important because it is related to the dynamics of the determination of the beginning of the Qamariyah month which is quite complex. In the history of determining the beginning of the month of Qamariyah in Indonesia, there was a recurring difference in determining the beginning of the month of Qamariyah. This condition is motivated by a concept that is understood and embraced by the Indonesian people which refers to two large patterns between the use of computation and rukyat (seeing the moon). Moreover, the pattern of understanding of community organizations. In the concept of computation is divided  into patterns and techniques used, such as urfi computation, true computation. In the context of this difference, essentially the government has been present to bridge the difference in the results of the determination of the beginning of the Qamariyah month from the rukyat and computation techniques with itsbat hilal. This concept actually to concocts two major view between computation (hisab) and rukyat with the specified criteria

1

TOTAL VIEWS

3

DOWNLOADS

ALTMETRICS

References

Alamanak Hisab Rukyat, Direktorat Jenderal Badan Peradilan Agama Mahkamah Agung RI Tahun 2007

Bukhari, -al, Shahih al-Bukhari, Turki: Maktabah Islamiyah, 1979.

Departemen Agama RI, Alquran dan Terjemahnya, Semarang: Toha Putra , 1989.

Ibn Hajar, Fathul Bari, Beirut : Darul Fikr, 1965.

Ibn Rusyd, Bidayatul Mujtahid, Beirut: Darul Fikr, tth.

Jazari, -al, Al-Fikih ‘ala Madzahibil Arba’ah, Mesir: At-Tijariyah Kubra, tth.

Majelis Ulama Indonesia, MUI), Fatwa MUI nomor 2 tahun 2004, tertanggal 05 Dzulhijjah 1424 H (24 Januari 2004 M)

Muslim, Shahih Muslim, Bairut: Darul Fikr, tth.

Muhyiddin Khazin, Mazhab Negara, makalah

Nawawi, Mahyuddin, Menegakkan mazhab negara, dalam Choiruk Fuad Yusuf dan Bashori, Hisab Rukyat Dan Perbedaannya, Jakarta: Depag RI, 2004.

Nasa’i, -an, Sunan an-Nasa’I, Mesir: Musthafa Babil Halabi, 1979.

Nawawi, -an, Al-Majmu’ ‘ala Syarh Muhadzdzab, Mesir: Musthafa Babil Halabi, tth.

Qalyubi, -al, Minhajut Thalibin, Mesir: Musthafa Babil Halabi, tth.

Qaradlawi, Yusuf, -al, Fikih ash-Shiyam, Kairo: Dar Ash-Shahwah, 1991.

Qurtubi, -al, Hasyiyah ‘ala Syarhil Maliki, Mesir: Musthafa Babil Halabi, 1959.

Ramli, -ar, Nihayatul Muhtaj, Mesir : Darun Nadwah: 1992.

Susiknan Azhari, Hisab Dan Rukyat: Wacana Membangun Kebersamaan di Tengah Perbedaan (Jakarta: Rajawali, 2004), p. 20.

Subki, -as, Al-Fatawa, Mesir : Musthafa Babil Halabi, tth.

Syarwani, -Al, Khasyiyah Al-Syarwani ‘ala Tuhfatil Muhtaj, Mesir: Maktabah Tijariyah Kubra, tth.

Watni Marpaung, Hisab Imkan Rukyat: A Unification Effort in Determining of the Beginning of Months of Qamariah, in Miqot, Vol. XXXIX No. 2 Juli-Desember 2015.

Zubair Umar al-Jailani, al-Khulashatul Wafiyah, Kudus: Menara, tth.