Penyelesaian Kasus Mesum melalui Peradilan Adat Gampong di Aceh (Suatu Kajian Kasus di Banda Aceh)

Authors

  • Teuku Muttaqin Mansur

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22373/jms.v14i1.1726

Keywords:

Nasty Cases, Local Customary Courts

Abstract

Treatment nasty case in Banda Aceh, Aceh province could also be implemented through Local Customary Courts. Settlement through customary courts always be informal or through peace way. On the other hand, Aceh Qanun No. 14 of nasty arranges it as well, in which the nasty cases will be resolved by the Syar’iyah Court. This study aimed to see, if the Local Customary Court has the authority to deal with nasty case, and whether the decision made by the Local Customary Court shall be final and tight. The study was conducted by interviewing Local Customary Court judges, Wilayatul Hisbah and Communities. The method used was a qualitative study. The result showed that both the Local Customary Courts and the Syar‘iyah Court have the same authority in handling the nasty case in Banda Aceh. In fact, sometimes, the local customary courts also resolve cases that have been categorized as adultery. Treatment cases of nasty, with local customary court have no final and strong legal force, because if the parties are not satisfied with the decision of the Customary Court, they can still bring the Government of Aceh in order to perform an amendment to the articles of those Qanun. Then, the special cases that are categorized as adultery should immediately be resolved by the Syar’iyah Court.

References

Djuned. Mohd, T. 2003. Hukum Adat dan Politik Hukum di Indonesia, Banda Aceh: Universitas Syiah Kuala

Tashim, Pangiran Haji Mohammad bin Pengiran Haji Hassan. 2011. Mahkamah-mahkamah Syar’iyah: Penubuhan, Bidang Kewenangan, dan Pentadbiran. Bandar Seri Begawan: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Brunei

Tresna, R. 1957. Peradilan di Indonesia dari Abad ke Abad. Amsterdam-Djakarta: W. Versluys NV.

UNDANG-UNDANG

Perlembagaan Republik Indonesia (Undang-undang Dasar tahun 1945)

Qanun Aceh Nomor 3 tahun 2009 Tentang Tata Cara Pemilihan dan Pemberhentian Imum Mukim, yang disahkan pada 28 Mei 2009

Qanun Aceh Nomor 4 tahun 2009 tentang Tata Cara Pemilihan dan Pemberhentian Keuchik, yang disahkan 28 Mei 2009

Qanun Aceh Nomor 10 tahun 2008 Tentang Lembaga Adat, yang disahkan 30 Desember 2008

Qanun Aceh Nomor 14 Tahun 2003 tentang Mesum

Qanun Aceh Nomor 9 tahun 2008 tentang Pembinaan Kehidupan Adat dan Adat Istiadat yang disahkan pada 30 Desember 2008

Undang-undang No 14 tahun 1970 tentang Pokok-pokok Kewenangan Kehakiman dan Perubahan Undang-undang No. 4 tahun 2004 tentang Kewenangan Kehakiman

Undang-undang Nomor 44 tahun 1999 tentang Penyelenggaraan Keistimewaan Aceh dan Perubahan Undang-undang Nomor 18 tahun 2001 tentang Provinsi Aceh sebagai Provinsi Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam

Undang-undang Nomor 11 tahun 2006 tentang Pemerintahan Aceh

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Published

2012-04-30

Issue

Vol. 14 No. 1 (2012)

Section

Artikel

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