PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DI BAITUL QIRADH BINA INSAN MANDIRI (BQ-BIMA) BANDA ACEH Patmawati

Patmawati Haji Ibrahim, Junaidi Junaidi

Abstract


The study of the establishment of economic building program of Baitul Qiradh Bina Insan Mandiri (BQ-BIMA) Banda Aceh aimed at analysing the type of the establishment of community economic building program in Banda Aceh and intended to examine Syariah principle implemented by BQ- BIMA when financing for business capital to clients. In achieving this goals, the researcher used interview and observation as the primary source in collecting data while books, journals, magazines and other sources related to the issue of this study are regarded as secondary references. In addition, inductive and deductive analysis of qualitative method were used in analysing the data. Inductive
analysis in the form of interview initiated the type of economic building program established by BQ-BIMA Banda Aceh. Indeed, deductive method from observation, books, journals and other related sources added more information in summaryzing the type of establishment of this program. Through investigation and analysis it was found that the program run by BQ-BIMA Banda Aceh was funding project for home industry and peniaga kecil aman dari terjadinya keredit macet. BQ-BIMA Banda Aceh applies the following procedure in giving the loan: understanding the characteristic of consumer need, undertanding (human capacity), (capital), (economic condition), (collateral), and the right implementation of Fiqh principles. Furthermore, BQ-BIMA also supervised the client that they are able to return the loan in time, the bond was physically conquered, administration of debitor company was made neat and organized as well as supervised. The establisment of community economic building program of BQ-BIMA support the implementation of Islamic economy principles, assisting other, business, avoiding

Keywords


Islamic economy, empowerment, poor community, BQ-BIMA

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abu Saman at. al, Asnarulkhadi. 2008. “Modal Insan, Pembentukan Keupayaan Dan Pendayaupayaan Komoniti Menerusi Kerja Komuniti Dan Pembangunan Komunitiâ€, Jurnal Manusia dan Masyarakat (Man and Society), Seri Baru Jilid 16. Department of Anthopology and sociology Fakulty of Arts and Social Sciences University of Malaya.

Basu, Swastha. 2007. Azas-Azas Marketing. Yogyakarta: Liberty.

Borhan, Joni Tamkin bin. 2005. Teori dan Aplikasi Kontemporasi Sistem Ekonomi Islam di Malaysa, Cet.

I. Kuala Lumpur: Utusan Publications & Distributors Sdn Bhd.

BPS Jakarta. 1994. Pedoman Umum Pelaksana Lapangan Survei Khusus Tabungan dan Investasi Rumah Tangga, 1994 (SKTIR)/ Biro Pusat Statistik, Indonesia, Jakarta: Juni 1994 Biro Neraca Konsumsi dan Akumulasi Biro Pusat Statistik.

Chapra, M. Umer. 1990. Ke Arah Sestem Kewangan Yang Adil, terjemahan Ismail bin Omar, Cet. I.

Kuala Lumpur: Percetakan Maziza Sdn Bhd.

Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Kementrian Malaysia. 1992. Kamus Inggeris Dewan Melayu An English- Malay Dictionary. Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Kementrian Malaysia.

Efendi, Zubir. 2005. “Pembangunan Ekonomi Masyarakat Desa Menurut Perspektif Islam: Kajian Terhadap Program Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Siak, Propinsi Riau, Indonesiaâ€, Desertasi, Fakulty Syariah, Pengajian Islam, Universiti Malaya.

Gani, Abd, dkk , Md. Nor bin Hj. 2010. Kamus Dewan, edisi keempat. Kuala Lumpur: Dewan

Bahasa dan Pustaka.

Hairul, Awang Sudjai dan Yusuf Khan. 1977. Kamus Lengkap, Cet. I. Selangor: Pustaka Zaman Sdn

Bhd.

Hasyim, Zainal Abidin. 1997. Koperasi di Malaysia Asas dan Pergerakannya. Kuala Lumpur: Dewan

Bahasa. http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penalaran#Metode_induktif. http://riskia-microfinance.blogspot.com/2009_07_01_archive.html. http://www.scribd.com/doc/17155463/PEMBERDAYAAN.

Ibrahim, Orafiza. 2004. “Instrumen Muamalat dan Pelaksanaannya di Koperasi Guru Melayu Pahang Barat Berhad (KGMPB) Kuala Lumpurâ€, Latihan Ilmiah untuk memenuhi keperluan Ijazah Serjana Muda Sastere sesi 2003/2004, Fakulti syariah, Pengajian Islam, Universiti Malaya).

Kasmir. 2004. Bank dan Lembaga Keuangan Lainnya. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.

Kholis, Nur. 2006. “Murabahah Sebagai Instrumen Pembiayaan Islam : Konsep dan Pelaksanaannya Di Baitul Mal Wattamwil (BMT) Yogyakarta, Indonesia, Dissertation, Fakulti Syariah, Pengajian Islam, Universiti Malaya, 2006.

Mannan, M.A. 1986. Islamic Economic: Theory and Practice, c. 2. Cambridge: Islamic Academy.

Mariana, Erlina. 2009. Penerapan Pengawasan Terhadap Nasabah Pembiayaan Pada Koperasi Baitul Qiradh Surya Madinah Banda Aceh, Laporan Kerja Praktik Lapangan. Fakultas Syariah: Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry, Darussalam Banda Aceh.

Muhammad, Abdul Aziz bin. 1993. Zakat and Rural Development in Malaysia. Kuala Lumpur: Berita

Publishing.

Narrative Report of Workshop. 2007. The Future of Economic Development in Post Conflict and Tsunami in Aceh, Saree 26 – 29 November 2007.

Nasarudin, Siti Azura. 2000. “Koperasi Muslimin Malaysia Berhad : Satu Penilaian dari Perspektif Islam,†Latihan Ilmiah untuk memenuhi keperluan Ijazah Serjana Muda Sastere sesi 2000, Fakulti Syariah, Pengajian Islam, Universiti Malaya.

Rejab, Ismail, dkk. 1981. â€Struktur dan Masalah-Masalah Niaga Runcitâ€, Forum Pembangunan, Vol.

Kuala Lumpur: Jabatan Percetakan Negarah.

Ridwan, Muhammad. 2004. Manajemen Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil. Yogyakarta: UII Pres.

Salleh, Jaafar. 2001. Pandangan Ahli Korporat, Ekonomi dan Perniagaan Secara Islam. Kuala Lumpur: Al-Hidayah Publishers.

Saskara, Ida Ayu Nyoman. 2007. â€Pemulihan Ekonomi Indonesia Melalui Pemberdayaan Ekonomi

Rakyatâ€. Buletin Studi Ekonomi, Vol. 12. No.1. Tahun 2007.

Suarja AR, Wayan. 2007. “Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Rakyat Melalui Program Pemberdayaan Koperasi

, Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Usaha Menengah,†Makalah disampaikan pada Konvensi Nasional

Media Massa Se Indonesia, Samarinda, 8 Februari 2007.

Windyarti, Yanti. t.t. “Persepsi Pedagang Kecil di Pasar Kanjengan Terhadap Pembiayaan Mudharabah

BMT Nina Umat Sejahtera Semarang,†Skripsi. Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Semarang.

www.inparametric.com.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/jms.v13i2.1791

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2017 Media Syari'ah



Media Syari'ah : Wahana Kajian Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial has been indexed by:

 

All papers published in Media Syari'ah : Wahana Kajian Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial are licensed under a  Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.