Etika Komunikasi Islami di Media Sosial Dalam Perspektif Alquran dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Keutuhan Negara
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22373/jp.v4i1.8935Keywords:
Ethics, Communication, Islamic, Social Media,Abstract
In the current era of advances in information technology (new media), many immoral acts in communication activities are a challenge and a threat to harmony in the life of the nation and state within the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. As M. Zia Al-ayyubi emphasized that, on social media, there are many kinds of negative content that attack certain groups and individuals, such as: statements that contain provocative values, hoaxes, hate speech (Hate Speech), racial issues , religion and between groups (SARA). This paper examines the Ethics of Islamic Communication in the Perspective of the Koran, the Urgency of Islamic Communication Ethics on Social Media in Maintaining the Integrity of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. This research uses a qualitative approach with the method of study literature Alquran / Library Research by collecting verses relating to communication ethics, then the author analyzes and concludes as a solution given by the Qur’an to good Islamic communication ethics. The results of this study indicate that, the Koran provides instructions on communication ethics, namely (1) Communication must be based on Truth and Patience, (2) Filtration in receiving information (Tabayyun), (3) Avoid making fun of each other over differences, (4) Communicate in a good way and language and implied values of kindnessReferences
Abdullah bin Muhammad Alu Syaikh. Lubaabut Tafsir Min Ibnu Katsir, Terjemahan M. Abdul Ghoffar dan Abu Ihsan al-Atsari. Jilid 10. Mesir: Muassasah Daar al-Hilaal Kairo, 1996.
———. Lubaabut Tafsir Min Ibnu Katsir,Terj. M. Abdul Ghoffar dan Abu Ihsan al-Atsari. Jilid 9. Mesir: Muassasah Daar al-Hilaal Kairo, 1994.
Ahmad Bin Musthafa Al-Maraghi. Tafsiirul Maraghi Juz 26. Mesir: Musthafa al-baba al halbi, 1365.
Al-Ayyubi, M. Zia. “Etika Bermedia Sosial Dalam Menyikapi Pemberitaan Bohong (Hoax) Perspektif Hadis.” Jurnal Studi Ilmu-ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Hadis 19, no. 2 (13 Oktober 2019): 148. https://doi.org/10.14421/qh.2018.1902-02.
Baiquni, N.A, I.A. Syawaqi, dan R.A Azis. Indeks Al-Qur’an (Cara Mencari Ayat Al-Qur’an). Surabaya: Arkola, 1996.
Cartono, Cartono. “Komunikasi Islam Dan Interaksi Media Sosial.” ORASI: Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi 9, no. 2 (15 November 2018): 59. https://doi.org/10.24235/orasi.v9i2.3692.
Departemen Pendidikan Nasional. Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka, 2008.
Irhamdi, Muhammad. “Menghadirkan Etika Komunikasi Dimedia Sosial (Facebook).” Komunike 10, no. 2 (1 Desember 2018): 139–52. https://doi.org/10.20414/jurkom.v10i2.676.
Jamaluddin Abu al-Farji ‘Abdurrahman Bin ‘Ali Bin Muhammad Al-Jauziy. Zaadul Masiiru Fii ‘Ulumut Tafsiir, Juz 2. Beirut: Darul Kitab al-‘Arabiy, 1442.
Joko Susanto. “Etika Komunikasi Islami.” Waraqat : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman 1, no. 1 (19 September 2020): 24. https://doi.org/10.51590/waraqat.v1i1.28.
Juminem, Juminem. “Adab Bermedia Sosial Dalam Pandangan Islam.” Geneologi PAI: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam 6, no. 1 (30 Juni 2019): 23. https://doi.org/10.32678/geneologipai.v6i1.1799.
Marwan, M Ravii. “Analisis Penyebaran Berita Hoax Di Indonesia,” t.t., 16.
Muhammad Aminullah, Etika Jurnalisme dan Pembentukan Masyarakat Sadar Informasi, Book Series Jurnalisme Kontemporer: Etika dan Bisnis Dalam Jurnalisme, (Banda Aceh: Syiah Kuala University Press, 2021) , hal. 63
Muhammad Aminullah, Etika Komunikasi Dalam Al-Qur`an (Studi Pendekatan Tafsir Tematik Terhadap Kata As-Sidqu), Jurnal Al-Bayan: Media kajian dan Pengembangan Ilmu Dakwah, Vol 25, No 1 (2019), https://www.jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/bayan/article/view/5274
Muhammadin. “Kebutuhan Manusia Terhadap Agama.” Jurnal Ilmu Agama: Mengkaji Doktri, Pemikiran, 14, no. 1 (14 April 2016): 114.
Muslimah. “Etika Komunikasi Dalam Perspektif Islam.” Jurnal Sosial Budaya 13, no. 2 (Desember 2016): 125.
Nurasih, Wiji, Mhd Rasidin, dan Doli Witro. “Islam Dan Etika Bermedia Sosial Bagi Generasi Milenial: Telaah Surat Al-’Asr.” Jurnal Al Mishbah 16, no. 01 (2020): 30.
Shihab, Quraish. Tafsir Al-Misbah. Vol. 15. Jakarta: Lentera Hati, 2011.
Taher, Muhammad Syu’aib, dan Masrap Masrap. “Pendidikan Etika Budaya Komunikasi Melalui Media Sosial Berbasis Al-Qur’an.” Alim | Journal of Islamic Education 1, no. 1 (2 April 2019): 47–72. https://doi.org/10.51275/alim.v1i1.119.
W.J.S. Poerwadarminta. Kamus Umum Bahasa Indonesia Edisi ketiga. Jakarta Timur: Balai Pustaka, 2017.
Wulandari, Fajrina Eka. “Hate Speech Dalam Pandangan Uu Ite Dan Fatwa Mui.” Ahkam: Jurnal Hukum Islam 5, no. 2 (1 November 2017): 251–71. https://doi.org/10.21274/ahkam.2017.5.2.251-271.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish work with this journal agree to the terms that: All material published by Jurnal Peurawi is protected under International copyright and intellectual property laws. The Jurnal Peurawi is licensed under a CC-BY-SA or an equivalent license as the optimal license for the publication, distribution, use, and reuse of scholarly works. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a CC-BY-SA; Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal (See The Effect of Open Access); and any views expressed in this work are the views of the authors and not of Editorial Board of Jurnal Peurawi. Jurnal Peurawi cannot be held responsible for views, opinions and written statements of authors or researchers published in this journal.