Marriage Guidance Towards Family Resilience in Aceh: A Study of Islamic Law Philosophy
Abstract
This paper aims to examine government policies related to marriage guidance in order to establish family resilience with an Islamic legal philosophy approach. This study used a philosophical approach to Islamic law. The data were collected through literature studies and in-depth interviews. The results of the study indicate that government policy has created a marriage guidance program to increase family resilience. The implementation of marriage guidance in Aceh still faces obstacles from the formulation of the implementation model, the preparation of operational standards, methods, techniques, materials, and time allocation, as well as synergies with other related agencies. Marriage guidance is not an absolute requirement for marriage. Both the provincial Ministry of Religion and the City Regency Ministry of Religion do not periodically evaluate the marriage guidance program. The budget from the government is still minimal, and the need for cooperation between institutions causes the implementation of marriage guidance not to run optimally. However, marriage guidance from the perspective of Islamic legal philosophy aims for the benefit of prospective husband and wife, their families and communities, and even the state, therefore, this program is quite essential. Moreover, it is associated with family resilience, meaning that marriage guidance will strongly influence family resilience.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Journals and Books
Abror, Khoirul, “Cerai Gugat dan Dampaknya Bagi Keluarga,” Asas: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah 11, No. 1 (2019). DOI:10.24042/asas.v11i01.4640.
Anshori, “Qawā’id Fiqhiyyah as Islamic Epistemology and Its Application at Marriage Law in Indonesia,” Juris: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah 21, No. 1 (2022). DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.31958/juris.v21i1.5529.
Arfa, Faisar Ananda, Filsafat Hukum Islam, Medan: Citapustaka Media Perintis, 2007.
Awad, Faizah Binti and Muh Shaleh, Integrating Counseling Values in Marriage Ritual of Tolakinese Culture Society in Indonesia, IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, (2018); 175012175.
Azhari, Novi Hadianti, et.al., “Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Bimbingan Perkawinan Pranikah Calon Pengantin dalam Rangka Kesiapan Menikah,” Indonesian Journal of Adult and Coummunity Education 2, No. 2 (2020).
Darmawati, Filsafat Hukum Islam, Makassar: Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Alauddin Makassar, 2019.
Djamil, Fathurrahman, Filsafat Hukum Islam, Jakarta: Logos Wacana Ilmu, 1997.
Djawas, Mursyid, et.al., “The Government’s Role in Decreasing Divorce Rates in Indonesia: The Case of Aceh and South Sulawesi,” Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah 21, No. 1 (2021). Doi: 10.15408/ajis.v21i1.20870.
Djawas, Mursyid, et.al., “Creating Family Resilience in Indonesia: A Study of “Marriage Guidance” Program in Aceh and South Sumatera,” al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial 17, No. 1 (2022). https://doi.org/10.19105/al-lhkam.v17i1.6150.
Ediati, Annastasia, et.al., “Perception of Family Hurdies Among Emerging Adults: A Preliminary Studi About Resilience in the Indonesian Family,” Jurnal Psikologi 19, No. 1 (2020).
Euis Sunarti, et.al., “Ketahanan Keluarga, Managenen Stres Serta Pemenuhan Fungsi Ekonomi dan Fungsi Sosolisasi Keluarga Korban Kerusuhan Aceh,” Jurnal Media Gizi and Keluarga 29, No. 1 (2005).
Fuady, Munir, Teori-Teori Besar (Grand Teori) dalam Hukum, Jakarta: Kencana, 2020.
Hasyim, Jamaluddin Faisal, et.al., “Pre-Marriage Course in Indonesia and Malaysia in The Perspective of Maslahah and Human Right Theory,” Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah 20, No. 1 (2020). DOI: 10.15408/ajis.v20i1.16188.
Jamal, Irwansyah Muhammad, “Program Kursus Pra Nikah Ditinjau Menurut Teori Maslahat,” Legitimasi 8, No. 2 (2019). DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/legitimasi.v8i2.5846.
Jauhari, Moh. Ahsanuddin, Filsafat Hukum Islam, Bandung: Liventurindo, 2020.
Kharlie, Ahmad Tholabie, et.al., “Reforming Islamic Marriage Bureaucracy in Indonesia: Approaches and Impacts,” al-Jami’ah: Journal of Islamic Studies 59, No. 2 (2021). DOI: https://doi.org/10.14421/ajis.2021.592.255-286.
Mone, Harry Ferdinan, “Dampak Perceraian Orang Tua Terhadap Perkembangan Psikososial dan Prestasi Belajar,” Harmonis Sosial: Jurnal Pendidikan IPS 6, No. 2 (2019). DOI:10.21831/hsjpi.v6i2.20873.
Nasution, Khoiruddin, “Peran Kursus Nikah Membangun Keluarga Sejahtera,” Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah 15, No. 2 (2015). DOI: 10.15408/ajis.v15i2.2862.
Nasution, Khoiruddin, “The Roles of Families in Combating Drugs Uses, Violence and Terrorism,” Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam 5, No. 1 (2021). DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v5i1.9512.
Plummer, Ken, Sosiologi The Basics, Jakarta: Grafindo: 2011.
Prayogi, Arditya and Muhammad Jauhari, “Bimbingan Perkawinan Calon Pengantin: Upaya Mewujudkan Ketahanan Keluarga Nasional,” Islamic Counseling: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam 5, No. (2021). DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.29240/jbk.v5i2.3267.
Ramadhani, Putri Erika and Hetty Krinani, “Analisis Dampak Perceraian Orang Tua terhadap Anak Remaja,” Jurnal Pekerjaan Sosial 2, No. 1 (2019). Doi: https://doi.org/10.24198/focus.v2i1.23126.
Sadli, Saparinah, Keluarga sebagai Lingkungan Psikososial, Jakarta: Dinas Sosial DKI Jakarta, 1980.
Sagita, Donny Darma, “Analysis of Family Resilience: The Effects of the COVID-19,” Sawwa: Jurnal Studi Gender 15, No. 2 (2020). DOI: 10.21580/sa.v15i2.6542.
Sunarti, Euis, Studi Ketahanan Keluarga dan Ukuranya: Telaah Kasus dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kualitas Kehamilan. Disertasi pada Pasca Sarjana IPB, Bogor, respository.ipb.ac.id/bitstream/2001esu.pdf. Accessed on September 29, 2019.
Suteki and Galang Taufani, Metodologi Penelitian Hukum (Filsafat, Teori dan Praktik), Jakarta: Rajawali Press, 2018.
Tayipnapis, Farida Yusuf, Evaluasi Program dan Instrumen Evaluasi untuk Program Pendidikan dan Penelitian. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta, 2008.
Usman, Suparman dan Itang, Filsafat Hukum Islam, Serang: Laskita Indonesia, 2015.
Rule of Law
Keputusan Direktur Jenderal Bimbingan Masyarakat Islam Nomor 379 Tahun 2018 tentang Petunjuk Pelaksanaan Bimbingan Perkawinan.
Keputusan Menteri Agama Nomor 3 Tahun 1999 Tentang Pembinaan Keluarga Sakinah.
Peraturan Dirjen Bimas Islam, Nomor DJ.II/491 tahun 2009 tentang Kursus Calon Pengantin.
Interviews
Interview with the Head of the Islamic Community Guidance Section of Central Aceh, August 1, 2018.
Interview with the Head of the Islamic Community Guidance Section of South Aceh, August 16, 2018
Interview with the Head of the Southeast Aceh Islamic Community Guidance Section on August 3, 2018.
Interview with the Head of KUA Lhoksukon North Aceh on 20 August 2018.
Interview with the head of KUA Samadua Aceh Selatan, 16 August 2018.
Interview with respondents who married in Lamseupeung, Lung Bata District, Banda Aceh, August 20, 2018.
Interview with a Young Bride Respondent from Sukakarya Sabang Sub-district, August 9, 2018.
Interviews with Several Young Brides Who Attended Independent Marriage Counseling From South Aceh, Southeast Aceh, Banda Aceh, Sabang, and North Aceh, 03-20 August 2018.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v6i2.12448
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2022 Juwaini Saleh, Nurullah Amri, Mustafa Kamal, Afrizal Abdullah, Masrizal Mukhtar
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam has been indexed by: