Marriage Traditions and Family Resilience in Bugis Bone Society: A Study of Islamic Law and Islamic Education

Wardana Said, Hukmiah Hukmiah, Suriani Nur, Sri Wahyuni, Rahmatul Akbar

Abstract


Indonesia, with the highest Muslim population globally, has experienced significant changes in its legal landscape throughout history. These changes have resulted in the coexistence of various legal systems, including the Islamic law, the customary law, and the state law. The three variations of societal practices, including marriage, persist to be the topic of academic discussion. Marriage has both legal and customary aspects, as well as philosophical and educational components. This study is an empirical sociological investigation that specifically examines the marriage tradition within the Bugis society, employing the theoretical framework of the Islamic law and Islamic education. The data collection approaches employed include interviews, observations, and document analysis. This study finds that the marriage process, both before and after implementation, is conducted with wisdom and is imbued with profound values within the family and the community involved in the marriage. The relationship between marriage traditions and family resilience is rooted in the ideals and meanings of Islamic legal philosophy. The marriage rituals, from preparation to implementation and beyond, serve to build and bind bonds between families. The marriage tradition within the Bugis Bone group encompasses educational principles, including aqidah education, moral education, and social education. The educational ideals serve as the bedrock for enhancing the resilience of families in the Bugis Bone community. 


Keywords


Marriage traditions, family resilience, Islamic law, Islamic education

References


Journals and Books

Alfariz, Fitri, “Tradisi Panai dalam Perspektif Filsafat Nilai,” Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia 3, No 2 (2020).

A Arfiansyah, et.al., “Matrifocality and Its Implication to The Practice of Islamic Family Law in The Patriarchal Muslim Society of Gayo, Indonesia,” Jurnal Ilmiah Islam Futura 23, No. 2 (2023). DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/jiif.v23i2.18209.

Darmawan, et.al., “Marriage Dispensation and Family Resilience: A Case Study of the Bener Meriah Shariah Court, Aceh Province,” Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah 22, No. 2 (2022). DOI: 10.15408/ajis.v22i2.28827.

Djawas, Mursyid, et.al., “Creating Family Resilience in Indonesia: A Study of “Marriage Guidance” Program in Aceh and South Sumatera,” al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial 17, No. 1 (2022).

Djawas, Mursyid, et.al., “The Integration between Syara’ and Ade’ in Wedding Tradition of Bugis Bone, South Sulawesi: Islamic Law Perspective,” al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial 18, No. 2 (2023). DOI: http://doi.org/10.19105/al-lhkam.v18i1.10373.

Fadli, et.al., ”Islamization Process of The Tellumpoccoe Alliance: The History of Bone, Soppeng and Wajo,” El-Harakah: Jurnal Budaya Islam 25 No. 1 (2023). DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18860/eh.v25i1.20612.

Fattah, Abdul, and Lutfiah Ayundasari, “Mabbarazanji: Tradisi Membaca Kitab Barzanji dalam Upaya Meneladani Kehidupan Nabi Muhammad Saw.,” Wahana Islamika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman 7, no. 1 (2021).

Fathoni, Achmad, et.al., “Family Resilience and Implementation of Islamic Family Jurisprudence on Millennial Muslim Families in Gresik, Indonesia,” Journal of Islamic Law 2, No. 1 (2021). DOI: https://doi.org/10.24260/jil.v2i2.332.

Hamid, Abu, “Semangat Islam dalam Kebudayaan Orang Bugis-Makassar,” Jurnal Jaffray 4, no. 1 (2006). https://doi.org/10.25278/jj.v4i1.129.16-24.

Haq, Abd. Sattaril, “Islam dan Adat dalam Tradisi Perkawinan Masyarakat Suku Bugis: Analisis Interaksionisme Simbolik,” Al-Hukama 10, No. 2 (2021). DOI: 10.15642/alhukama.2020.10.2.349-371.

Idrus, Achmad Musyahid, et.al., “The Tradition of Mappasikarawa in the Bugis-Makassar Community Marriage: A Study of Islamic Law Philosophy,” Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam 7, No. 2 (2023). DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v7i2.17125.

Ihsan, Muhammad, et.al., “Gambaran Nilai Pendidikan Islam Dalam Tradisi Mappanre Temme’ Masyarakat Desa Balambano Luwu Timur,” Jurnal Sinestesia 13, No. 1 (2023).

Jahar, Asep Saepudin, “Bureaucratizing Sharia in Modern Indonesia: The Case of Zakat, Waqf and Family Law,” Studia Islamika 26, No. 2 (2019). DOI: https://doi.org/10.15408/sdi.v26i2.7797.

La Ady, M. Najib and Mahsyar Idris, “Values of Islamic Education in Implementation of Bugis Indigenous Marriage,” Jurnal Istiqra’ 6, No 2 (2019).

Marzuki, Peter Mahmud, Penelitian Hukum, Jakarta: Kencana, 2017.

Masdar, Muhammad, et.al., “Interactionism and Social Harmonization in Wonomulyo as the Multiethnic City,” Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun 12, No. 2 (2024). DOI: https://doi.org/10.26811/peuradeun.v12i2.1022.

Najib, Agus Moh, “Reestablishing Indonesian Madhhab: ‘Urf and the Contribution of Intellectualism,” al-Jamiah: Journal of Islamic Studies 58, No. 1 (2020). DOI: https://doi.org/10.14421/ajis.2020.581.171-208.

Nurhamzah Nurhamzah and Risal Qori Amarullah, “Implementation of Targhib and Tarhib Methods to Teach Aqidah and Akhlaq Subject in Madrasah,” Jurnal Pendidikan Islam 7, No. 2 (2021). DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/jpi.v7i2.15480.

Nuroniyah, Wardah, and Bani Syarif Maula, “Muslim Women Adhering to Minangkabau’s Bajapuik Tradition in Cirebon, West Java: Compromizing A Gendered Culture in Islamic Law,” Ijtihad: Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan 22, No. 2 (2022). DOI: https://doi.org/10.18326/ijtihad.v22i2.135-154.

Nurunnisa Nurunnisa, et.al., “Implications of Annulment of Marriage on the Distribution of Joint Assets according to the Compilation of Islamic Law and National Law,” Syariah: Jurnal Hukum dan Pemikiran 23, No. 1 (2023). DOI: https://doi.org/10.18592/sjhp.v23i1.9523.

Prayogi, Arditya and Muhammad Jauhari, “Bimbingan Perkawinan Calon Pengantin: Upaya Mewujudkan Ketahanan Keluarga Nasional,” Islamic Counseling: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam 5, No. (2021).

Ridhwan, et.al. “Dynamic of Islamic Education in The Land of Bugis: Growth, Development and Typology Pesantren in Bone,’” in IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2018, 175, https://doi.org/Doi: 10.1088/1755- 1315/175/1/012158.

Safitri, Arini, et.al., “Tradisi Mapasikarawa Dalam Perkawinan Masyarakat Bugis Di Kecamatan Wolo Kabupaten Kolaka.” Lisani: Jurnal Kelisanan, Sastra, dan Budaya 1, no. 1 (2018).

Saidah, Filda Rahma and Muhammad Zaki Fahmi, “Management of Long-Distance Marriage for Overseas Female Worker Profession on Family Resilience in Kendal Regency,” El-Mashlahah 13, No. 1 (2023). DOI: https://doi.org/10.23971/el-mashlahah.v13i1.6095.

Sholehudin, Miftahus, “The Contextualization of The Sakinah Family Concept: The Struggle for Family Law Ideas in The Interpretation of The Qur’an,” De Jure: Jurnal Hukum dan Syar’iah 12, No. 2 (2020).

Sholeh, Asrorun Niam, et.al., “The Awareness of Islamic Law as a Spiritual Factor in Family Resilience and Parenting Quality During the Covid-19 Era,” Journal of Indonesian Islam 15, No. 2 (2021). DOI: 10.15642/JIIS.2021.15.2.329-358.

Sugiyono, Metode Penelitian Pendidikan (Pendekatan Kualitatif, Kuantitatif, R & D, Bandung: Alfabeta, 2014.

Tahir, Andi, et.al., “Akulturasi Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Islam Dalam Adat Perkawinan Bugis Wajo,” Jurnal Al-Qayyimah 5 No. 2 (2022).

Wardatun, Atun and Bianca J. Smith, “Woman-Initiated Divorce and Feminist Fiqh in Indonesia: Narrating Male Acts of Nushūz in Marriage,” Ulumuna: Journal of Islamic Studies 24, No. 2 (2020). DOI: https://doi.org/10.20414/ujis.v24i2.416.

Wekke, Ismail Suardi, “Islam dan Adat: Tinjauan Akulturasi Budaya dan Agama Dalam Masyarakat Bugis,” Jurnal Analisis 13, No. 1 (2013).

DOI: 10.24042/ajsk.v13i1.641.

Yunus, “Islam Dan Budaya (Nilai-Nilai Islam Dalam Proses Pernikahan Masyarakat Bugis),” Titian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora 2, No. 1, (2018).

Zainuri, Andi, et.al., “Problems of Sirri Marriage and Prisoners: A Case Study in Sukadana, East Lampung, Indonesia,” El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga 6, No. 2 (2023). DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/ujhk.v6i2.17487.

Interviews

Interview with Anre Gurutta Haji Idris Rasyid, the secretary of MUI Kabupaten Bone, South Sulawesi, August 9, 2023.

Interview with Asni Zubair, the Lecturer at IAIN Bone, South Sulawesi, August 11, 2023.

Interview with Imran, the Community Lader at Bone, South Sulawesi, August 10, 2023.

Interview with Misbahuddin Amin, the Lecturer at IAIN Bone, South Sulawesi, August 9, 2023.

Interview with Murni Andi Beddu Usman, the Female leader in Bone, South Sulawesi, August 10, 2023.

Interview with Ridhwan, Professor of the Islamic law at IAIN Bone, South Sulawesi, August 11, 2023.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v8i3.23227

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Wardana Said, Hukmiah Hukmiah, Suriani Nur, Sri Wahyuni, Rahmatul Akbar

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam has been indexed by:

Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
P-ISSN 2549-3132
E-ISSN 2549-3167