Khanduri Blang in Aceh: Construction of Islamic Law with Qawa’id Fiqhiyyah Approach

Sudirman Suparmin, Asmuliadi Lubis

Abstract


This study aims to analyze the practice of the Khanduri Blang ritual in Samuti Makmur Village, Bireun Regency, Aceh Province from the perspective of Qawa’id Fiqhiyyah. The Khanduri Blang ritual is a religious tradition that involves a series of activities; offerings, and prayers carried out by the Acehnese people in order to commemorate or celebrate an event. This study uses a qualitative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, participation and analysis of the Khanduri Blang ritual text. The results of the study show that principles such as mashlahah (benefit), mafsadah (badness), istihsan (virtue), and urf (tradition) in Qawa’id Fiqhiyyah are the basis for assessing the suitability of the ritual with Islamic values. In addition, the Khanduri Blang ritual is not only a series of religious activities, but also a manifestation of how the principles of Qawa’id Fiqhiyyah are rooted in the religious and cultural practices of the Acehnese people. The implications of this study provide a deeper understanding of the relationship between religion, culture and Islamic legal principles in a society.


Keywords


Khanduri Blang Ritual, Local Tradition, Qawa’id Fiqhiyyah

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Interviews

Interview with Abdullah, a farmer in Samuti Makmur Village, Aceh Bireun, September 30, 2023.

Interview with Abdul Manaf, a community leader in Samuti Makmur Village,

Interview with Ali Imran, a resident of Samuti Makmur Village, Aceh Bireun, September 10, 2023.

Aceh Bireun, December 23, 2023.

Interview with Azrul, a community leader in Samuti Makmur, Aceh Bireun, December 23, 2023.

Interview with Faisal, a farmer in Samuti Makmur Village, Aceh Bireun, September 18, 2023.

Interview with Icut Luza Nooris, a farmer in Samuti Makmur Village, Aceh Bireun, December 20, 2023.

Interview with Irman, a prominent leader in Samuti Makmur Viilage and the Head of Traditional Affairs, Aceh Bireun, September 05, 2023.

Interview with Janiati, a farmer in Samuti Makmur Village, Aceh Bireun, December 22, 2023.

Interview with Komaruddin, a resident of Samuti Makmur Village, Aceh Bireun, September 20 and 30, 2022.

Interview with Mahdi, a resident of Samuti Makmur Village, Aceh Bireun, September 12, 2023.

Interview with Nasrun (community leader), Aceh Bireun, December 10, 2023.

Interview with Riko Maulana, a farming community in Samuti Makmur Village, Aceh Bireun, September 28, 2023.

Interview with Syeh Marhaban, as Deputy Chairman of the Aceh Customary Council, December 23, 2023.

Interview with Tono Maulana Ibrahim, a community of Samuti Makmur village, Aceh Bireun, December 12, 2023.

Interview with Sanusi (kechik gampong), a farming community in Samuti Makmur Village, Aceh Bireun, October 12, 2023.

Interview with Umar (kechik gampong), a farming community in Samuti Makmur Village, Aceh Bireun, September 13, 2023.

Interview with Wadah, a community leader in Samuti Makmur Village, Aceh Bireun, December 23, 2023.

Interview with Wahyudi, a farmer in Samuti Makmur Village, Aceh Bireun, September 24, 2023.

Interview with Zulbahri, a follower of the Khanduri Blang Ritual, Aceh Bireun, December 27, 2023.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v9i1.25044

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