Takammul : Jurnal Studi Gender dan Islam Serta Perlindungan Anak
type: channel
description: E-ISSN 2550-1348 P-ISSN 2303-2103 TAKAMMUL is a journal of Gender and Child Studies is published by Pusat Studi Wanita Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh. First published in 2012, this journal is published twice a year in June and December. This is a scientific communication media for enthusiasts and observers of gender and children study. The editor receives articles of gender and children study from academics, researchers, practitioners, and postgraduate students. The articles will be published after a mechanism of selection, being examined by the expert, and editing process. This journal is open-access which means that everyone can access for individual or institution for free. A user will be allowed reading, downloading, copying, distributing, producing, creating a link from the article, or using it for academic writing under the condition of publication ethics. This journal has been indexed by national and international indexing websites, such as CrossRef. And this journal has Digital Object Identifier (DOI). Mailing Address: Pusat Studi Wanita (PSW) Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh. Jl. Syeikh Abdul Rauf, Kopelma Darussalam Banda Aceh, Aceh-Indonesia, 23111, Phone: +6285371613604, +628227478081, Email: jurnal.takammul@ar-raniry.ac.id
publisher: Pusat Studi Wanita UIN Ar-Raniry
language: en
publication name: Takammul : Jurnal Studi Gender dan Islam Serta Perlindungan Anak
issn: 2303-2103
copyright: Syarat yang harus dipenuhi oleh Penulis sebagai berikut: Penulis menyimpan hak cipta dan memberikan jurnal hak penerbitan pertama naskah secara simultan dengan lisensi di bawah Creative Commons Attribution License yang mengizinkan orang lain untuk berbagi pekerjaan dengan sebuah pernyataan kepenulisan pekerjaan dan penerbitan awal di jurnal ini. Penulis bisa memasukkan ke dalam penyusunan kontraktual tambahan terpisah untuk distribusi non ekslusif versi kaya terbitan jurnal (contoh: mempostingnya ke repositori institusional atau menerbitkannya dalam sebuah buku), dengan pengakuan penerbitan awalnya di jurnal ini. Penulis diizinkan dan didorong untuk mem-posting karya mereka online (contoh: di repositori institusional atau di website mereka) sebelum dan selama proses penyerahan, karena dapat mengarahkan ke pertukaran produktif, seperti halnya sitiran yang lebih awal dan lebih hebat dari karya yang diterbitkan.
items: Kredibilitas Pengasuhan Ibu : Reinterpretasi Hadith Anta Ahaqqu Bihi Ma Lam Tankihi dalam Perspektif Maqashid al-Syari’ah
items: Pengelolaan Stres dan Ketahanan Keluarga: Studi Pada Caregiver Skizofrenia
items: Pengaruh Sosialisasi Psikologi Keluarga Terhadap Pemahaman Ibu dalam Pengasuhan Positif pada Anak
items: Kesetaraan Kemanusiaaan dalam Penyebaran Islam di Asia Tenggara
items: Beban Ganda Perempuan dalam Cengkeraman Budaya Patriarki
items: Problematika Pembagian Harta Bersama Pasca Kematian Suami di Aceh
items: Ketergantungan Ekonomi dan Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga: Mengungkap Hambatan di balik Kasus yang Tidak Terungkap
items: Hak Anak dan Kesetaraan Gender dalam Memperoleh Pendidikan
items: Kesetaraan di Hadapan Allah: Laki-laki dan Perempuan dalam Al-Qur’an
items: Dukungan Orang Tua dalam Pencegahan Stunting pada Balita: Literatur Review
items: Gender In English Language Teaching
items: Perilaku Penggunaan Daun Seurapoh Dalam Pencegahan Penyakit Menular Melalui kontaminasi luka Pada Keluarga Pasca Bencana Gempa Tsunami Di Banda Aceh: Lesson Learn Pasca Bencana Aceh Tahun 2004
items: Konversi Agama Perempuan Etnis Cina Blangpidie Ke Islam (Kajian Sejarah dan Dinamika Islam di Abdya)
items: Konstruksi Stereotype Gender Dalam Praktik Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini
items: Perkembangan Janin Dan Perlindungan Ibu
items: Perempuan Kepala Keluarga, Kemiskinan dan Pemberdayaan di Aceh
items: Pengendalian Marah Da’i Perempuan
items: Dampak Pola Asuh Toxic Parents Terhadap Perkembangan Self Esteem Remaja
items: Karakteristik Kepemimpinan Ratu Balqis Dalam Al-Qur’an
items: Peran Ulama Inong Pocut Baren dalam Pendidikan Perempuan di Aceh
items: Perkembangan Agama dan Pendidikan Islam Pada Usia Kanak-Kanak
items: Kajian Kekerasan dan Pembunuhan Terhadap Anak Menurut Al- Qur’an
items: https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/takamul/article/view/20465
items: Penanganan Kasus Anak Terlantar oleh DP3A Kota Banda Aceh Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perlindungan Anak
items: Poligami dan Kaitan dengan Nikah Sirri
items: AKTIVITAS RASŪLULLĀH SAW DI RUANG DOMESTIK (Kajian Historis Peranan Rasūlullāh Saw dalam Membantu Tugas-Tugas Rumah Tangga)
items: PEREMPUAN BERHADAPAN DENGAN HUKUM
items: PENYEBAB JARIMAH PEMERKOSAAN YANG DILAKUKAN ANAK DI BAWAH UMUR STUDI TERHADAP PUTUSAN PENGADILAN MAHKAMAH SYAR’IYAH
items: PERLINDUNGAN PEREMPUAN DALAM INSTRUKSI WALIKOTA BANDA ACEH NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2015 MENGENAI PEMBATASAN JAM KERJA BAGI PEREMPUAN (DITINJAU MENURUT HUKUM ISLAM)
items: Keseimbangan Peran Gender dalam Al-Qur’an

Kredibilitas Pengasuhan Ibu : Reinterpretasi Hadith Anta Ahaqqu Bihi Ma Lam Tankihi dalam Perspektif Maqashid al-Syari’ah
type: item
description: After divorce, conflicts often arise related to the division of property, alimony, and childcare (hadhanah). Although the right to raise children has been normatively given to the mother in accordance with the textual hadith anta ahaqqu bihi ma lam tankihi. However, in reality, custody of the child is given to the father. This reality shows that there is a transfer of custody to the father due to the doubtful credibility factor of the mother. This research aims to understand the hadiths of childcare in the perspective of maqashid al-shari'ah. The research method used is qualitative with a content analysis approach. The results of the study show that there are three themes in parenting. The narration of the first hadith by Abu Dawud and Ahmad about childcare is given to a mother of saheeh quality. The second hadith narrated by Abu Dawud, an-Nasai and ad-Darimi is considered saheeh by the Judge. The third hadith narrated by Abu Dawud, an-Nasai and Ahmad regarding the right to choose for children in parenting is considered saheeh by the Judge. Through the consideration of maqashid al-shari'ah; hifzh ad-din; Hifzh Al-Nasl for the benefit of children, then post-divorce child care is no longer rigid on one side, but focuses on who better guarantees the best interests of the child for his future. The hadith signal that allows children to choose is interpreted as a preventive effort so that children are not psychologically depressed and their rights are protected.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: maternal credibility
  topic: keywords
subject: childcare
  topic: keywords
subject: hadith
  topic: keywords
subject: maqashid al-shari'ah
  topic: keywords
creator: Mahdalena Nasrun
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2025-12-16
publication date: 2025-12-16
starting page: 47
ending page: 62
doi: 10.22373/c6xj2w85

Pengelolaan Stres dan Ketahanan Keluarga: Studi Pada Caregiver Skizofrenia
type: item
description: Having a family member with schizophrenia is not easy. Caregivers will naturally experience physical exhaustion and may even fall ill. Psychologically, they may experience burnout and stress. Behaviorally, caregivers may express emotions such as irritation, anger, sadness, apathy, and even aggression. Socially, caregivers may feel ashamed, isolated, and this can affect the functioning or resilience of the family. Ideally, a caregiver should be able to adapt and grow in the face of crisis or severe pressure while accompanying a schizophrenia patient, maintaining a healthy mind and body and achieving good family resilience. The results of the assessment using the Subjective Units of Distress Scale (SUD's) (1-10) on six caregivers who regularly visit health care facilities showed stress levels in the moderate to high categories. This was reinforced by the results of interviews with several caregivers and health workers who stated that many caregivers experience stress and low resilience within the family. One effort that can be made to deal with stress and low family functioning is to obtain psychological intervention for stress management. This study aims to examine the effect of stress management intervention on caregivers of schizophrenia patients. This study uses a quasi-experimental approach with a one-group pretest-posttest design consisting of 4 sessions. The sampling technique in this study uses purposive sampling. The results of the study show that there is a change in SUD's scores among caregivers, which directly affects family resilience.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Stress
  topic: keywords
subject: Family Resilience
  topic: keywords
subject: Stress Management
  topic: keywords
subject: Caregiver
  topic: keywords
subject: Schizophrenia
  topic: keywords
creator: Iyulen Pebry Zuanny
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-02-10
publication date: 2026-02-10
starting page: 28
ending page: 46
doi: 10.22373/ec8xq767

Pengaruh Sosialisasi Psikologi Keluarga Terhadap Pemahaman Ibu dalam Pengasuhan Positif pada Anak
type: item
description: Parenting patterns implemented by parents play a significant role in shaping children's behavior, self-regulation skills, and readiness to face environmental demands. However, in practice, many parents still apply parenting patterns based on traditional customs and values ​​without an adequate understanding of developmental psychology-based parenting principles. This condition was also found in the community of Gampong Rumpet, Krueng Barona Jaya District, Aceh Besar Regency, which was the research area. This study aims to improve mothers' understanding of positive parenting through family psychology socialization. The descriptive quantitative approach method with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The respondents were 27 mothers who participated in the socialization. Data analysis used a paired samples t-test. The results showed a significant increase in mothers' understanding with an average pretest score of 4.37 to 6.48 in the posttest average score, and the results of statistical tests showed a significant difference between the pretest and posttest scores (t = 9.786; p = 0.000). These findings suggest that family psychology socialization is effective in increasing children's understanding of positive parenting. This is expected to become a family empowerment strategy to support the implementation of more balanced, adaptive parenting styles that meet the developmental needs of today's children.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Family Psychology Socialization
  topic: keywords
subject: Mothers' Understanding
  topic: keywords
subject: Positive Parenting
  topic: keywords
creator: Rahmad Julianto
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-02-10
publication date: 2026-02-10
starting page: 1
ending page: 12
doi: 10.22373/6q03t327

Kesetaraan Kemanusiaaan dalam Penyebaran Islam di Asia Tenggara
type: item
description: This study examines why the principle of human equality is a major factor in the acceptance of Islam in Southeast Asia and how this value is disseminated through social and cultural interactions. The study uses a qualitative approach with library research methods based on historical and conceptual analysis of relevant literature and historical documents, both primary and secondary sources. Data was collected through literature searches, critical reading, and thematic recording, then analyzed interpretively using the Theory of Islamization and the Theory of Human Equality as the analytical framework. The results of the study show that the spread of equality values took place through three main channels, namely trade, social relations (marriage and community), and cultural-spiritual channels through the role of scholars and Sufi networks. The egalitarian principles of Islam are manifested in inclusive worship practices, economic ethics that emphasize justice and honesty, and da'wah that is adaptive to local cultures. These values shape social experiences that encourage the peaceful acceptance of Islam by various segments of society. The implications of this study confirm that human equality is the foundation for the formation of a moderate and tolerant form of Islam in Southeast Asia, as well as the development of da'wah strategies that uphold human dignity.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Human Equality
  topic: keywords
subject: Spread of Islam
  topic: keywords
subject: Southeast Asia
  topic: keywords
subject: Social Justice
  topic: keywords
subject: Nusantara History
  topic: keywords
subject: Egalitarian
  topic: keywords
creator: Nuraini H. A. Mannan
creator: Yaseer Athaillah
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-02-06
publication date: 2026-02-06
starting page: 1
ending page: 19
doi: 10.22373/4sb7ca84

Beban Ganda Perempuan dalam Cengkeraman Budaya Patriarki
type: item
description: This study aims to comprehensively analyze the social and cultural factors that contribute to the dual burden experienced by women. It also seeks to examine the extent to which patriarchal norms and structural systems influence the division of labor in both domestic and public spheres, where women are often expected to manage household responsibilities alongside formal employment. Employing a qualitative literature review approach, this article explores recent academic literature that discusses gender relations, unpaid domestic work, and the persistence of patriarchal social structures in the Indonesian context. The findings indicate that patriarchal norms remain deeply entrenched in society, compelling women to shoulder double responsibilities despite their increasing and active participation in the public and professional sectors. This ongoing imbalance has adverse effects on women’s physical and mental health and significantly diminishes their overall quality of life. The study is expected to make a meaningful contribution to the development of a more holistic and inclusive theoretical framework for understanding gender inequality. It also aims to serve as a foundation for the formulation of gender-responsive public policies that can better address the specific needs and challenges faced by working women.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: dual burden
  topic: keywords
subject: patriarchal norms
  topic: keywords
subject: women's well-being
  topic: keywords
creator: Manda Ayu Frastika Utami
creator: Khairani Mukdin
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-02-10
publication date: 2026-02-10
starting page: 13
ending page: 27
doi: 10.22373/rxvgn741

Problematika Pembagian Harta Bersama Pasca Kematian Suami di Aceh
type: item
description: This article examines the issue of joint property distribution for widows whose husbands have passed away in Acehnese society. The problem arises due to tensions between national law, Islamic law, and local customary practices. In many cases, the wife receives no share of the jointly acquired assets, as they are treated solely as inheritance to be distributed among the heirs. This study employs a normative juridical approach by conducting a literature review of previous studies, statutory regulations (Marriage Law, Compilation of Islamic Law, Aceh Qanun), and case studies. The findings reveal a disconnection between formal legal norms and local practices, where asset distribution often follows customary methods without considering the wife's legal rights under Indonesian law. The concept of joint property is not yet fully understood or implemented in Aceh, where patriarchal family structures and the dominance of the husband's relatives prevail. Therefore, legal harmonization and stronger institutional roles—such as those of the Sharia Court and the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA)—are needed to ensure justice and legal protection for widows. Moreover, legal education for the public is essential to enhance awareness of women’s rights in the distribution of joint property following a husband's death.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Division of Marital Property
  topic: keywords
subject: After Husband’s Death
  topic: keywords
subject: Legal Protection
  topic: keywords
creator: Siti Hayatun Nufus
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2025-06-07
publication date: 2025-06-07
starting page: 47
ending page: 61
doi: 10.22373/nk34td62

Ketergantungan Ekonomi dan Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga: Mengungkap Hambatan di balik Kasus yang Tidak Terungkap
type: item
description: Domestic violence is a social problem that is still significantly ongoing in various levels of society, despite many efforts to provide protection to victims. One of the factors that often hinders victims from reporting violence is economic dependence on the perpetrator. This dependence creates complex situations, where victims feel trapped between the need to survive and fear worse consequences if they resist or report the violence they experienced. Economic dependence often worsens the psychological condition of the victim, affects their decision-making, and causes them to feel they have no choice but to remain in a violent relationship. This article aims to dig deeper into economic dependence factors as the main cause of why many cases of domestic violence are not revealed. In addition, this article will also explore
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Domestic Violence
  topic: keywords
subject: Women
  topic: keywords
subject: Dependence
  topic: keywords
subject: Economy
  topic: keywords
creator: Hanna Mardhiya
creator: Khairani Mukdin
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2025-06-07
publication date: 2025-06-07
starting page: 32
ending page: 46
doi: 10.22373/nmxv6651

Hak Anak dan Kesetaraan Gender dalam Memperoleh Pendidikan
type: item
description: This article discusses children's right to education in the context of gender equality as a fundamental issue in equitable social development. Despite the existence of national and international legal frameworks such as the Convention on the Rights of the Child, the Sustainable Development Goals and the Child Protection Law, gender inequality in access to and quality of education remains a challenge in many regions, especially in societies that maintain patriarchal norms. This research uses a normative-juridical approach with a literature study method to analyse legal instruments that guarantee equal rights to education and identify structural and socio-cultural barriers to their implementation. The results show that the gender gap in education has a wide impact on women's social and economic welfare and participation in development. An integrative policy strategy between positive law and Islamic law is needed, as well as gender-sensitive curriculum reform and education infrastructure. The study recommends a multidimensional approach involving legal strengthening, social change and economic empowerment as strategic steps towards an inclusive and nondiscriminatory education system.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Children's rights
  topic: keywords
subject: Gender equality
  topic: keywords
subject: Education
  topic: keywords
creator: Khairatun Hisan
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2025-06-07
publication date: 2025-06-07
starting page: 11
ending page: 31
doi: 10.22373/ey5hen19

Kesetaraan di Hadapan Allah: Laki-laki dan Perempuan dalam Al-Qur’an
type: item
description: Equality in Islam is a fundamental principle that asserts men and women have the same status before Allah in terms of faith and righteous deeds. This concept does not imply identical roles but emphasizes the value and rewards granted by Allah based on one's actions. This study examines the concept of equality in Islam through a tafsir-based approach to QS. Al-Ahzab (33:35) and QS. An-Nahl (16:97). The findings indicate that in Islam, both men and women who embody qualities of faith, such as piety, patience, and sincerity in worship, will receive equal rewards, including forgiveness, paradise, and happiness in both this world and the hereafter. Islam does not restrict individuals based on gender but instead emphasizes justice in rights and responsibilities according to their natural disposition. Thus, the principle of equality in Islam is not merely about identical roles but represents divine justice, offering every individual an equal opportunity to attain true happiness. This study recommends broader education on this concept to prevent misconceptions and biases, ensuring its proper implementation in society in alignment with Islamic values.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Equality in Islam
  topic: keywords
subject: faith
  topic: keywords
subject: righteous deeds
  topic: keywords
subject: gender justice
  topic: keywords
subject: Qur’anic exegesis.
  topic: keywords
creator: Fauzan Adzima
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Fauzan Adzima http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2025-10-20
publication date: 2025-10-20
starting page: 1
ending page: 10
doi: 10.22373/1kmdmj60

Dukungan Orang Tua dalam Pencegahan Stunting pada Balita: Literatur Review
type: item
description: Parental support is important to maintain and encourage children's growth and development, especially at the age of five years. Stunting is a polemic for parents and an unavoidable problem, especially in developing countries such as Indonesia. Stunting is caused by chronic malnutrition and infections that occur at an early age of child growth and development. The purpose of this study is to analyze parental support in preventing stunting in toddlers. Studies with literature analysis conducted on the google scholar online database with accessible Indonesian text articles. The study results from seven articles analyzed various parental support in preventing stunting for their toddlers which are influenced by parental knowledge and awareness as well as positive behavior in supporting stunting prevention. The study findings investigate the need for parents' awareness and seriousness in providing support to maintain the nation's golden generation in the future.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Support
  topic: keywords
subject: parents
  topic: keywords
subject: stunting prevention
  topic: keywords
subject: toddlers
  topic: keywords
creator: Rahmad Julianto
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Rahmad Julianto
date: 2024-12-10
publication date: 2024-12-10
starting page: 54
ending page: 60
doi: 10.22373/takamul.v13i2.29153

Gender In English Language Teaching
type: item
description: The purpose of this study was to investigate the gender issue in English language teaching. This study employed a descriptive qualitative research design. All relevant information on occurrences or situations that align with the study's theme was collected. The information was gathered by reading and assessing books, journal articles, and student theses on gender concepts and gender in language and English Language Teaching. Three key points are shown by the study's findings. It first highlights the concept of gender. Second, it emphasizes how gender affects language use. Third, it discusses the gender-related subjects that scholars in the field of English Language Teaching have explored.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Gender
  topic: keywords
subject: Language Use
  topic: keywords
subject: English Language Teaching
  topic: keywords
creator: Rahmi Rahmi
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Rahmi Rahmi
date: 2024-12-07
publication date: 2024-12-07
starting page: 18
ending page: 27
doi: 10.22373/takamul.v13i2.29041

Perilaku Penggunaan Daun Seurapoh Dalam Pencegahan Penyakit Menular Melalui kontaminasi luka Pada Keluarga Pasca Bencana Gempa Tsunami Di Banda Aceh: Lesson Learn Pasca Bencana Aceh Tahun 2004
type: item
description: The post disaster of tsunami-earthquake on December 26, 2004 and predicted severe conditions such epidemic but not proven, it's an interesting thing to study. The study aims to explore the behavior of the family of Banda Aceh faces outbreaks diseases through the contamination of the wound so as to prevent an outbreak of post disaster. Exploratory qualitative research with data sources from the family and key persons. Data was collected through interviews in the three districts of Banda Aceh on the different categories of disasters. The results of the study there was a positive family behavior in the prevention of infectious diseases outbreak the disaster. The study concluded the presence of behavioral local wisdom of the family in the prevention of infectious diseases through wound contamination in the form of caring for his own adapted to the availability of remedy or medicine, wiping the wound with clean water or heated, close the wound with a clean cloth, went to officer / places health services. Suggestions in this study; as learning to be applied other countries as well as necessary to prove the use of leaf Seurapoh wound care family for medicinal.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Behavior
  topic: keywords
subject: outbreak
  topic: keywords
subject: family
  topic: keywords
subject: seurapoh leaf
  topic: keywords
subject: tsunami earthquake
  topic: keywords
creator: Hendra Cipta
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Hendra Cipta
date: 2024-12-08
publication date: 2024-12-08
starting page: 28
ending page: 38
doi: 10.22373/takamul.v13i2.29127

Konversi Agama Perempuan Etnis Cina Blangpidie Ke Islam (Kajian Sejarah dan Dinamika Islam di Abdya)
type: item
description: The existence of ethnic Chinese in Blangpidie before Indonesia's independence and even until now has carried out religious conversion. This study aims to determine what factors influence the decision of Chinese women to convert to Islam in Blangpidie and the form of social interaction between converts and the community in Blangpidie in everyday life. This study uses a qualitative approach to make it easier to obtain valid data through interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, data presentation, and verification/conclusions. The results of the study indicate that there are several factors that influence the decision of Chinese women to convert, namely divine factors, psychological factors, educational factors, mental/mental pressure factors, and social factors. The form of social interaction between converts and the community in Blangpidie in everyday life is very good in behavior, mutual respect, respect for others, mutual help between each other, love of peace and harmony. This can be seen from the form of cooperation and concern that exists between converts and the Blangpidie community.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: religious conversion
  topic: keywords
subject: women
  topic: keywords
subject: chinese ethnicity
  topic: keywords
creator: Nuraini H.A. Mannan
creator: Hirrati Hirrati
creator: Munawiah Munawiah
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Nuraini H.A. Mannan, Hirrati Hirrati, Munawiah Munawiah
date: 2024-12-09
publication date: 2024-12-09
starting page: 39
ending page: 53
doi: 10.22373/takamul.v13i2.29136

Konstruksi Stereotype Gender Dalam Praktik Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini
type: item
description: This research aims to reveal the construction of gender stereotypes manifested in early childhood education practices in educational institutions, especially early childhood education. Using a qualitative approach, this research involved 15 early childhood education teachers selected from five early childhood education institutions located in Darul Imarah District, Aceh Besar. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with class teachers. The results of the research show that there are various perceptions of teachers related to early childhood education that are influenced by gender construction. Some teachers still apply practices that differentiate the treatment between boys and girls, such as the type of games given, the type of punishment applied, as well as expectations for the abilities and interests of each gender. This finding indicates that the gender construction that has been internalized by teachers affects the learning process and the formation of children's gender identity from an early age. Keywords: Construction, gender stereotypes, educational practices, PAUD Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap konstruksi stereotipe gender termanifestasi dalam praktik pendidikan anak usia dini di lembaga pendidikan, khususnya PAUD. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, penelitian ini melibatkan 15 orang guru PAUD yang dipilih dari lima lembaga PAUD yang berlokasi di Kecamatan Darul Imarah, Aceh Besar. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan guru kelas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya beragam persepsi guru terkait pendidikan anak usia dini yang dipengaruhi oleh konstruksi gender. Beberapa guru masih menerapkan praktik yang membedakan perlakuan antara anak laki-laki dan perempuan, seperti jenis permainan yang diberikan, jenis hukuman yang diterapkan, serta ekspektasi terhadap kemampuan dan minat masing-masing gender. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa konstruksi gender yang telah terinternalisasi oleh guru mempengaruhi proses pembelajaran …
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: Ismiati Ismiati
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Ismiati Ismiati
date: 2024-12-06
publication date: 2024-12-06
starting page: 1
ending page: 17
doi: 10.22373/takamul.v13i2.28404

Perkembangan Janin Dan Perlindungan Ibu
type: item
description: Manusia adalah makhluk yang terus mengalami perkembangan dan perubahan, mulai dari proses awal permbentukan janin (konsepsi), infansi, bayi, kanak-kanak, remaja, sampai usia dewasa bahkan lansia. Usia dalam kandungan ibu adalah fase awal kehidupan manusia yaitu fase dalam perut, rahim, dan dalam selaput yang melindungi bayi. Fase ini juga merupakan fase Allah tetapkan rezeki, ajal, amal, dan kebahagiaan seorang hamba. Dalam Islam menyambut lahirnya bayi di sunnahkan memanjatkan do’a kepada bayi yang dikandungnya agar Allah menetapkan si bayi bahagia dunia dan akhirat. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menambah literasi keilmuan tentang kehidupan manusia dalam kandungan dan tugas-tugas perkembangan yang mempengaruhi tumbuh kembang janin. Hasil dari kajian ini, bahwa perkembangan manusia dalam kandungan menjalankan nuthfah, biasa disebut dengan zigot, alaqah iasa disebut dengan embrio, kemudian mudhghah biasa disebut dengan janin atau fetus, dan Allah ciptakan tulang belulang (‘idhaamaa), dan daging yang membungkus janin (lahmaa) kemudian membentuk ciptaan Allah yang berbagai rupa.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Human Being
  topic: keywords
subject: Early Life Period
  topic: keywords
subject: and Phase of Development
  topic: keywords
creator: Miftahul Jannah
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Miftahul Jannah
date: 2024-06-15
publication date: 2024-06-15
starting page: 15
ending page: 30
doi: 10.22373/takamul.v13i1.25621

Perempuan Kepala Keluarga, Kemiskinan dan Pemberdayaan di Aceh
type: item
description: Penelitian ini mengkaji isu gender dikalangan perempuan kepala keluarga dalam konteks pembangunan di Aceh, serta implikasinya terhadap pemberdayaan perempuan. Meskipun jumlah keluarga yang dipimpin oleh perempuan semakin meningkat, keberadaan mereka sering kali tidak diakui dalam kebijakan pembangunan. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan ketidakakuan ini, termasuk norma sosial yang patriarkal, kurangnya akses terhadap sumber daya ekonomi, dan minimnya representasi perempuan dalam pengambilan keputusan. Data menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas keluarga yang dipimpin oleh perempuan berada dalam kondisi kemiskinan, yang memperburuk ketidaksetaraan gender. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, penelitian ini mengumpulkan data melalui wawancara mendalam dan diskusi kelompok terfokus dengan perempuan kepala keluarga di Aceh. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa pengakuan dan dukungan terhadap perempuan kepala keluarga sangat penting untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan keluarga dan mendorong pemberdayaan perempuan secara keseluruhan. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya kebijakan yang lebih inklusif dan responsif gender untuk mengatasi tantangan yang dihadapi oleh perempuan kepala keluarga, serta meningkatkan partisipasi mereka dalam proses pembangunan.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Perempuan
  topic: keywords
subject: Kepala Keluarga
  topic: keywords
subject: Pembangunan
  topic: keywords
subject: Aceh
  topic: keywords
subject: Gender
  topic: keywords
creator: Musdawati Musdawati
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Musdawati Musdawati
date: 2024-06-16
publication date: 2024-06-16
starting page: 45
ending page: 54
doi: 10.22373/takamul.v13i1.25945

Pengendalian Marah Da’i Perempuan
type: item
description: Penyusunan artikel ini bertujuan untuk untuk menawarkan salah satu alternatif konsep pengendalian marah yang diharapkan dapat diaplikasikan oleh da’iyyah. Adapun uraian di dalam artikel ini berisi tentang langkah-langkah pengendalian amarah da’iyyah beserta contoh pengaplikasiannya. yang dapat dipraktekkan langsung oleh da’iyah baik terhadap dirinya sendiri. Artikel ini ditulis melalui prosedur kepustakaan (library research) dengan pendekatan analisis psikologi. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi literatur dengan menelusuri berbagai referensi bacaan yang terkait dengan penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa pengendalian marah da’iyyah dapat dilakukan dengan empat langkah, yakni: menetapkan standar pengendalian marah da’iyyah; menetapkan metode untuk pengukuran frekuwensi pengendalian marah; membandingkan frekuwensi pengendalian marah dengan standar dan mengambil tindakan perbaikan.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Pengendalian
  topic: keywords
subject: Marah
  topic: keywords
subject: Da’i Perempuan
  topic: keywords
creator: Raihan Raihan
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Raihan Raihan
date: 2024-06-13
publication date: 2024-06-13
starting page: 31
ending page: 44
doi: 10.22373/takamul.v13i1.25757

Dampak Pola Asuh Toxic Parents Terhadap Perkembangan Self Esteem Remaja
type: item
description: Self-esteem merupakan salah satu aspek penting bagi kesehatan mental seseorang. Tinggi rendahnya self esteem akan berpengaruh pada cara pandang, cara pikir, dan cara bertindak (berperilaku). Mengingat pentingnya self esteem, kajian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dampak pola asuh toxic parents terhadap perkembangan self esteem remaja. Kajian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif fenomenologi terhadap anak usia remaja, yang berumur 12-18 tahun, yang sedang berada di sebuah panti asuhan Yakesma di Aceh Besar. Informan yang dijadikan subjek penelitian adalah mereka yang pernah tinggal dan dibesarkan oleh orangtua dengan ciri-ciri pengasuhan toxic. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa remaja yang pernah mengalami model pola asuh toxic parents cenderung menganggap diri mereka adalah orang yang tidak berguna, merasa tidak beruntung, mengalami perasaan rendah diri, merasa tidak puas terhadap dirinya, ada perasaan tidak berharga, tidak punya inisiatif, takut menghadapi tantangan, sulit melakukan komunikasi yang setara, dan kecenderungan mengalami perasaan tidak bahagia dalam hidupnya. Hasil kajian ini berimplikasi pada orang tua, guru, dan siapapun yang bertanggung jawab dalam proses pendidikan anak untuk menghindari model pola asuh toxic parents dalam proses mendidik, mengajar dan membimbing anak.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Pola asuh Toxic Parents
  topic: keywords
subject: Self Esteem
  topic: keywords
subject: Remaja.
  topic: keywords
creator: Ismiati Ismiati
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Ismiati Ismiati
date: 2024-07-02
publication date: 2024-07-02
starting page: 1
ending page: 14
doi: 10.22373/takamul.v13i1.24781

Karakteristik Kepemimpinan Ratu Balqis Dalam Al-Qur’an
type: item
description: Karakteristik kepemimpinan Ratu Balqis dalam al-Qur‟an menjadi ranah yang menarik untuk diteliti lebih mendalam, dimana mengulas tentang karakteristik kepemimpinan perempuan yang menjadi ibrah bagi kepemimpinan perempuan saat ini, yang menjadi pertanyaannya apa saja karakteristik kepemimpinan Ratu Baqis dalam Al Qur‟an?. Mentode penelitian adalah analisis teks dari berbagai sumber yang relevan seperti surah an-Naml ayat 23-40 yang mengkisahkan tentang Ratu Balqis, seorang ratu yang berhasil dalam memimpin suatu kerajaan yang dalam al-Quran digambarkan sebagai arsyun adhim, di samping teks kajian tafsir juga teks kajian lainnya dari jurnal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada 7 katrakteristik kepemimpinan ratu Balqis, 1. Demokrasi, 2. Bijaksana, 3. Cerdas, 4. Mencintai Perdamaian, 5. Cerdas Memanfaatkan media (Hud-Hud), 7. Kesetaraan laki-laki dan Perempuan yang diberikan kelebihan dalam memimpin Negara.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Karakteristik Kepemimpinan
  topic: keywords
subject: Ratu Balqis
  topic: keywords
subject: al-Qur’an
  topic: keywords
creator: Sakdiah Sakdiah
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Sakdiah Sakdiah
date: 2024-03-13
publication date: 2024-03-13
starting page: 1
ending page: 17
doi: 10.22373/takamul.v12i2.22842

Peran Ulama Inong Pocut Baren dalam Pendidikan Perempuan di Aceh
type: item
description: Daerah Aceh, sejak dahulu ulama selalu mendapat tempat yang khusus di dalam hati masyarakat, fatwa-fatwanya selalu menjadi panutan dan panduan. Di Aceh juga banyak terdapat ulama yang berpengaruh besar namun mayoritas masyarakat hanya mengenal ulama-ulama dari kaum laki-laki saja. Pembahasan mengenai ulama perempuan di Aceh seakan lepas dari bidikan penelitian sehingga ulama perempuan Aceh seakan tidak dikenal oleh masyarakat luas. Oleh karenanya topik Pocut Baren sebagai ulama perempuan Aceh menjadi sangat menarik bagi peneliti. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah Bagaimana biografi Pocut bareng dan, Bagaimana peran Pocut baren ketika menjadi ulama perempuan Aceh. Dari hasil kajian dapat diketahui bahwa Pocut Baren merupakan perempuan bangsawan yang lahir pada tahun 1880 di tungkop, Kabupaten Aceh Barat Provinsi Aceh. Ia adalah Putri Tengku Cut Ahmad uleebalang (tokoh adat) Tungkop yang sangat berpengaruh. Sejak kecil ia telah banyak menerima pendidikan ilmu agama dari ulama-ulama yang didatangkan oleh ayahnya. Pocut Baren berperan penting dalam perlawanan rakyat Aceh terhadap penjajah Belanda. Ia juga aktif sebagai ulama Aceh dengan ilmu agama yang dimilikinya. Banyak menyalurkan ilmu-ilmu agama yang dimilikinya di dalam daerah yang ia bangun bersama ayahnya.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Pocut Baren
  topic: keywords
subject: Ulama
  topic: keywords
subject: Perempuan.
  topic: keywords
creator: Nuraini H.A. Mannan
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Nuraini H.A. Mannan
date: 2023-12-14
publication date: 2023-12-14
starting page: 31
ending page: 48
doi: 10.22373/takamul.v12i2.22863

Perkembangan Agama dan Pendidikan Islam Pada Usia Kanak-Kanak
type: item
description: Perkembangan agama adalah fithrah (suci) bagi setiap anak yang lahir ke dunia untuk menanamkan keimanan, kedekatan, dan patuh kepada Allah SWT, agama yang ada dalam diri anak harus di tumbuhkan, dan dididik dengan benar sesuai tahapan perkembangan agama pada usia kanak-kanak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengkaji bagaimana konsep Islam dalam menumbuhkembangakan agama pada diri anak sesuai dengan usianya, dan mengkaji bagaimana pendidikan Islam mampu menumbuhkan keagamaan pada diri anak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode studi kepustakaan yang berkaitan dengan literasi perkembangan agama dan pendidikan Islam, dan juga menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data dengan membaca lierasi dan referensi yang berhubungan dengan perkembangan agama pada anak dan pendidikan islam pada usia kanak-kanak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan masih rendahnya literasi yang berhubungan dengan tahapan-tahapan perkembangan agama pada anak dalam konsep Islam, namun sangat banyak literasi dalam pendidikan Islam pada usia kanak-kanak. Kata Kunci: Perkembangan Agama, Pendidikan Islam, Usia kanak-kanak
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Perkembangan Agama
  topic: keywords
subject: Pendidkan Islam
  topic: keywords
subject: Usia kanak-Kanak
  topic: keywords
creator: Miftahul - Jannah
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Miftahul - Jannah
date: 2024-03-14
publication date: 2024-03-14
starting page: 18
ending page: 30
doi: 10.22373/takamul.v12i2.22843

Kajian Kekerasan dan Pembunuhan Terhadap Anak Menurut Al- Qur’an
type: item
description: Tujuan dari dibuatnya artikel jurnal ini untuk mengkaji dan menganalisis beberapa surat yang ada dalam al qur’an yang berkaitan dengan kekerasan dan pembunuhan anak menggunakan metode tafsir bin al ma’tsur dan bin ar ro’i. Dalam agama islam,kekerasan yaitu tindakan yang bersifat paksaan atau kekerasan hukumnya yaitu haram dan sangat dilarang. Karena, kekerasan atau bahkan pembunuhan dapat mendatangkan malapetaka,fitnah dan huru hara di tengah-tengah masyarakat. Jika hal tersebut sudah terjadi maka tidak akan mungkin terjadi kedamaian, keharmonisan, dan kerukunan apabila tindakan kekerasan terjadi dimana mana. Dari judul yang tertera metode kajian dari permasalahan ini yaitu menggunakan metode tafsir bin Al Ma’tsur dan bin Ar Ro’i. Ketika zaman jahiliyyah Allah menurunkan ayat dalam Qur’an yaitu surat Al-an’am ayat 137 yang berisi bahwa para penduduk saat itu memiliki kebiasan buruk salah satunya yaitu membunuh anak-anak mereka dengan mengubunya hidup-hidup hal ini disebabkan oleh pemahaman mereka yang tergangggu. Kemudian dalam surat Al-an’am ayat 151, Allah memberikan mereka petunjuk dengan menjelaskan larangan yang harus dihindari.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: kekerasan
  topic: keywords
subject: tafsir
  topic: keywords
subject: islam
  topic: keywords
subject:
  topic: keywords
creator: rizqy dwi premithasari
rights: Copyright (c) 2023 rizqy dwi premithasari
date: 2023-10-20
publication date: 2023-10-20
starting page: 1
ending page: 9
doi: 10.22373/takamul.v12i1.20414

https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/takamul/article/view/20465
type: item
title: Sebab-Sebab Terjadinya Perceraian Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Perempuan Di Aceh (Analisis Perbandingan Putusan Mahkamah Syar’iyah Meulaboh Aceh Barat dan Mahkamah Syar’iyah Jantho Aceh Besar Tahun 2019-2021)
description: Divorce is a problem that occurs between legal married couples caused by several problems that arise in the household that lead to divorce. The word cause became the beginning of the emergence of rift in the household, and became the starting point for various problems experienced by the married couple. Divorce is regulated in Article 39 No. 1 of 1974 concersing marriage, and Article 116 KHI, in Islamic law divorce is an act that is lawful but hated by Allah SWT as contained in the Hadith of the prophet Muhammad, and one of the words of Allah SWT contained in Q.S Al-Ahzab : 49. This discussion focuses on what are the most dominant causes of divorce at the Meulaboh Syar’iyah court and Jantho Syar’iyah court in 2019-2021. The problems rised are what are the causes of the divorce at the Meulaboh Syar’iyah court and the Jantho Syar’iyah court and what are the judges’ considerations in deciding divorce cases in 2019-2021. The research method used in this study is a comparative descriptive method with a comparative qualitative method approach. The results of this study indicate that the Meulaboh Syar'iyah Court and the Jantho Syar'iyah Court have sorted out several causes of divorce such as Continuous Disputes and Fighting, Leaving One Party, Sentenced to Prison, Domestic Violence, Economy, Disability, Apostasy, Drunkenness, Madat, Gambling, Polygamy, and Forced Marriage. Of all the reasons that have been mentioned, the most frequent divorces at the Meulaboh Syar'iyah Court and the Jantho Syar'iyah Court are due to Continual Disputes and Arguments, and have experienced increases and decreases from 2019-2020.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Divorce
  topic: keywords
subject: Causes
  topic: keywords
subject: Syar'iyah Court
  topic: keywords
creator: Arifin Abdullah
rights: Copyright (c) 2023 Arifin Abdullah
date: 2023-06-05
publication date: 2023-06-05
starting page: 10
ending page: 34
doi: 10.22373/takamul.v12i1.20465

Penanganan Kasus Anak Terlantar oleh DP3A Kota Banda Aceh Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perlindungan Anak
type: item
description: Tindakan penelantaran anak di Kota Banda Aceh terhitung masih tinggi. Adapun bentuk penelantaran yang banyak terjadi di Kota Banda Aceh adalah dengan tidak menyediakan makanan, pakaian, tempat tinggal maupun kasih sayang yang cukup bagi seorang anak, bentuk penelantaran anak khususnya yang dilakukan oleh orang tua kandung, hal ini bisa dalam bentuk melepaskan tanggung jawab dengan meninggalkan anaknya di luar rumah dengan berbagai alasan. Salah satu lembaga yang menangani kasus anak terlantar adalah DP3A Kota Banda Aceh. Fokus penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat bagaimana peran DP3A Kota Banda Aceh dalam menangani kasus anak terlantar, apa kendala yang dihadapi serta bagaimana tinjauan hukum pidana Islam terkait dengan penanganan kasus anak terlantar oleh DP3A Kota Banda Aceh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran DP3A Kota Banda Aceh dalam menangani kasus anak terlantar adalah menyediakan beberapa layanan, yaitu: penanganan pengaduan, assesment dan layanan untuk mengindentifikasi apa yang dibutuhkan oleh korban (layanan hukum dan psikologis), kasus hingga tuntas dimana DP3A akan melakukan pemantauan dan jaminan keamanan bagi korban sampai korban merasa aman. Kendala yang dihadapi oleh DP3A Kota Banda Aceh dalam menangani kasus anak terlantar adalah tidak bisa mendapatkan informasi yang valid karena kurangnya keterbukaan dari korban dan keluarganya, anak masih sangat bergantung pada orang lain sehingga sulit ditemukannya titik terang permasalahan, serta waktu yang dibutuhkan dalam penanganan relatif lama karena perlu adanya kerja sama dengan instansi lain. Dalam tinjauan hukum pidana Islam, penanganan anak terlantar oleh DP3A Kota Banda Aceh yaitu melakukan pembinaan terhadap anak yang menjadi korban penelantaran dan melakukan sosialiasi kepada masyarakat umum agar lebih peka terhadap kasus penelantaran anak.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Anak Terlantar
  topic: keywords
subject: DP3A
  topic: keywords
subject: Perlindungan Anak
  topic: keywords
creator: Zaiyad Zubaidi
creator: Arifin Abdullah
creator: Rina Maulidia
rights: Copyright (c) 2023 Rina Maulidia
date: 2022-12-10
publication date: 2022-12-10
starting page: 28
ending page: 51
doi: 10.22373/takamul.v11i2.14331

Poligami dan Kaitan dengan Nikah Sirri
type: item
description: Marriage is something that is very important in human life, therefore a marriage must be in accordance with religious provisions and laws and regulations so that the marriage gets legal certainty and protection. Polygamy is basically permissible in Islam, which however has rules that must be obeyed, namely: a husband may marry women he likes, but do not let four wives leave, other than that it is obligatory to harm them fairly, provide external maintenance (basic food, daily underwear) and spiritual maintenance. However, currently in society it is common for a man to marry for the second time or polygamy by way of sirri marriage, sirri marriage is legally valid according to the Islamic religion which has been regulated in legislation, and also sirri marriage is illegal because it does not have the power law. A first wife can demand the annulment of a marriage to the Syar'iyah Court because the husband has committed polygamy in a sirri marriage without the consent of the first wife and the husband can be subject to criminal sanctions in the form of a maximum prison sentence of 7 years according to Article 279 of the Criminal Code and a maximum fine of up to high Rp. 7,500, - according to Article 45 PP No. 9 of 1975.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Marriage
  topic: keywords
subject: Polygamy
  topic: keywords
subject: Sirri
  topic: keywords
creator: Khairani Mukdin
creator: Asmanidar Asmanidar
rights: Copyright (c) 2023 Khairani Mukdin, Asmanidar Asmanidar
date: 2022-12-11
publication date: 2022-12-11
starting page: 53
ending page: 73
doi: 10.22373/takamul.v11i2.19768

AKTIVITAS RASŪLULLĀH SAW DI RUANG DOMESTIK (Kajian Historis Peranan Rasūlullāh Saw dalam Membantu Tugas-Tugas Rumah Tangga)
type: item
description: Rumah tangga dibangun dalam formula saling suka sama suka dan menempatkan posisi suami-isteri saling kerja sama secara mutual. Suami-isteri memiliki peran yang sama membangun keluarga sakīnah, mawaddah dan raḥmah. Tidak diragukan lagi bahwa dalam setiap sisi kelaurga muslim, Rasūlullāh Saw menjadi satu referensi yang sangat lengkap untuk dapat ditiru dan diimplementasikan dalam kehidupan keluarga. Dalam sisi historis, Rasūlullāh Saw terbukti ikut serta membantu tugas-tugas domestik. Hanya saja saat ini cenderung ada pergesaran peran. Laki-laki berposisi kerja di luar rumah dan perempuan kerja di dalam rumah. Untuk itu, tulisan ini kembali mengulas bincang mengenai apa-apa yang masih tersembunyi di dalam aktivitas Rasūlullāh Saw di ruang domestik.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Aktivitas
  topic: keywords
subject: Rasulullah
  topic: keywords
subject: Peranan
  topic: keywords
subject: Tugas Domestik
  topic: keywords
creator: Imanuddin Imanuddin Iman
rights: Copyright (c) 2023 Imanuddin Imanuddin Iman
date: 2022-12-09
publication date: 2022-12-09
starting page: 13
ending page: 27
doi: 10.22373/takamul.v11i2.14713

PEREMPUAN BERHADAPAN DENGAN HUKUM
type: item
description: ABSTRAK Perempuan seringkali menghadapi berbagai kendala dalam mencapai pemenuhan hak-haknya yang disebabkan oleh diskriminasi dan pandangan stereotip negatif berdasarkan jenis kelamin dan gender. Perempuan korban juga sering terlihat membiarkan peristiwa/tindak pidana yang dialaminya karena tidak secara jelas berusaha melawan, menempatkan diri di bawah kendali pelaku, atau mudah terbujuk oleh janji dan tipu muslihat pelaku. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana mendapatkan perlindungan hukum serta mengetahui apa yang harus dilakukan untuk meningkatkan dan melindungi hak-hak perempuan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan. Penelitian kepustakaan berarti penelitian yang menggunakan dokumen tertulis sebagai datanya, dan sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder. Kata Kunci : Perempuan
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: Zahrul Baizah
rights: Copyright (c) 2023 Zahrul Baizah
date: 2022-12-14
publication date: 2022-12-14
starting page: 74
ending page: 82
doi: 10.22373/takamul.v11i2.18558

PENYEBAB JARIMAH PEMERKOSAAN YANG DILAKUKAN ANAK DI BAWAH UMUR STUDI TERHADAP PUTUSAN PENGADILAN MAHKAMAH SYAR’IYAH
type: item
description: Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi banyaknya tindak pidana/jarimah yang berbentuk asusila terjadi pemerkosaan dan mirisnya yang melakukan pemerkosaan adalah pelakunya anak juga hal tersebut terlihat banyaknya kasus yang masuk ke Mahkamah Syar’iyah wilayah Aceh anak sebagai pelaku pemerkoasaan. Sedangkan kewenangan Mahkamah Syar’iyah dalam memutuskan perkara pemerkosaan sudah terdapat dalam Qanun Jinayat Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 mengatur hukuman bagi pelaku pemerkosaan. Oleh karenanya peneliti tertarik untuk menuliskan penyebab anak di bawah umur melakukan tindak pemerkosaan. Adapun penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian metode penelitian kualitatif Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan Yuridis Normatif yang berkenaan dengan permasalahan terkait faktor-faktor anak di bawah umur sebagai tindak pidana/jarimah dalam putusan hakim Mahkamah Syar’iyah wilayah Aceh dan peraturan perundang-undangan . Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa menurut ketua Mahkamah Syar’iyah Jantho adalah pergaulan anak yang masa tumbuh kembang menjadi cakap atau alat reproduksi mereka yang terus berubah dari anak-anak ke remaja dan kurangnya informasi terkait dengan sex education pada si anak yang di masa pubertasnya sehingga tidak terjadi penyimpangan, dimana biasanya anak sudah berusia 14 Tahun yang dalam hukum islam mereka sudah baligh sedangkan dalam undang-undang mereka telah Dewasa.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Pemerkosaan
  topic: keywords
subject: Anak di Bawah Umur
  topic: keywords
subject: Putusan Hakim.
  topic: keywords
creator: Novi Heryanti
rights: Copyright (c) 2023 Novi Heryanti
date: 2023-08-19
publication date: 2023-08-19
starting page: 1
ending page: 12
doi: 10.22373/takamul.v11i2.19670

PERLINDUNGAN PEREMPUAN DALAM INSTRUKSI WALIKOTA BANDA ACEH NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2015 MENGENAI PEMBATASAN JAM KERJA BAGI PEREMPUAN (DITINJAU MENURUT HUKUM ISLAM)
type: item
description: Perlindungan perempuan dalam instruksi walikota Banda Aceh nomor 2 tahun 2015 mengenai pembatasan jam kerja bagi perempuan sudah sesuai dengan hukum Islam. Karena dalam Islam perempuan tidak dilarang bekerja di luar rumah, tetapi tetap ada batasannya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui implementasi dari instruksi walikota Banda Aceh mengenai pembatasan jam kerja bagi perempuan, kaitan instruksi walikota Banda Aceh mengenai pembatasan jam kerja perempuan dengan perlindungan perempuan dan tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap instruksi walikota Banda Aceh mengenai pembatasan jam kerja bagi perempuan. Metode penelitian ini adalah kualitatif, sedangkan jenis penelitiannya yaitu penelitian lapangan (field research) dengan pendekatan studi kasus dan penelitian kepustakaan (library research). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa implementasi intruksi walikota Banda Aceh nomor 2 tahun 2015 mengenai pembatasan jam kerja bagi perempuan masih kurang efektif dan kurangnya sosialisasi yang dilakukan membuat banyak orang beranggapan bahwa instruksi ini deskriminasi terhadap perempuan. Instruksi ini juga berkaitan dengan perlindungan perempuan, karena dengan adanya batasan jam malam tersebut, tidak ada lagi perempuan yang keluar larut malam sehingga bisa meminimalisir terjadinya kekerasan terhadap perempuan. Dalam tinjauan hukum Islam, batasan jam kerja tersebut boleh saja dilakukan jika memang bisa menghindari perempuan dari ancaman kekerasan/ pelecehan seksual di tempat kerja
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Perlindungan Perempuan
  topic: keywords
subject: Pembatasan Jam Kerja
  topic: keywords
subject: Perempuan
  topic: keywords
subject: Hukum Islam
  topic: keywords
subject:
  topic: keywords
creator: Khairani Mukdin
rights: Copyright (c) 2022 Khairani Mukdin
date: 2022-08-02
publication date: 2022-08-02
starting page: 81
ending page: 102
doi: 10.22373/takamul.v11i1.11207

Keseimbangan Peran Gender dalam Al-Qur’an
type: item
description: Gender is one of the contemporary social discourses that never ends. Not infrequently this issue is considered a sensitive theme, especially in the Islamic world. The echo of demands for gender equality that is often heard in the West, is considered inappropriate in Islam. Because Islam has perfectly organized and organized this life. This includes equality between men and women. However, this does not mean that the equation means equality between the two in all aspects. Islam has determined men and women according to their respective portions, both in rights and obligations. What is important to note is that both of them absolutely have mutual tendencies, according to their respective abilities, expertise and portions. This is what is called a balance of roles, to complement each other and partner/work together in navigating life, such as in terms of taking care of and caring for the earth and structurally functional in a household. Men and women have their respective portions to complement each other and carry out their roles. For this reason, the equality referred to by Islam is equality that indicates harmony and balance between men and women, which is built on the Shari'ah, relies on the principle of partnership, not to outperform or precede each other.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Gender
  topic: keywords
subject: Al-Qur'an
  topic: keywords
subject: Role Balance
  topic: keywords
subject: Equality
  topic: keywords
creator: Loeziana Uce
rights: Copyright (c) 2022 Loeziana Uce
date: 2022-08-02
publication date: 2022-08-02
starting page: 44
ending page: 59
doi: 10.22373/takamul.v11i1.12165