Educational Philosophy of Islamic Hermeneutics and Its Application in Curriculum Studies

Robab Piri, Sadegh Maleki Avarsin

Abstract


Hermeneutics is known as the science of interpreting and explaining texts. Hermeneutics, which was originally used as a way to interpret the scriptures and understand the text, has now risen to the level of a philosophical school and even entered the field of research theorizing and curriculum. It is especially important for disciplines about religious texts. For a hermeneutic educator, education is considered to be the heart of education, because education is nothing more than a process of effective application of hermeneutics (language) and for educators, it is a framework that may be used as a strategy and technique called critical thinking, which is a necessity of the present age. The first step of the article starts with extracting materials from the perspective of hermeneutic philosophy of Islamic approach by studying the internal and external texts of the curriculum dimensions and for this purpose the analytical-inferential method is used. In the second stage of the article, by examining the handful of patterns on hermeneutics that were deductive, theoretical, a new model for children's curriculum is presented to offer educators solutions to develop students' judgments and critical thinking from an early age. For this purpose, the practical analogy presented in a prescriptive form has been used as a useful and obligatory knowledge that has a great help in the field of education with an Islamic approach. This is provided that educators are familiar with the specific language of religious instruction, which requires skillful interpretations, so that students can learn how religious subjects influence people.


Keywords


Hermeneutics; Curriculum; Mode; Islamic; Education; Children

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abu Zayd, Nasr Hamed. The Meaning of the Text. Tehran: New Design, 2003.

Azizi, Zahra, MohseniMelroudi, Ismail. “Rethinking the Concept of Islamic Education.” In The First International Conference on Humanities with Indigenous-Islamic Approach and Emphasis on New Research, 2015.

Bagheri, KhosrowBagheri, Khosrow. New Perspectives on the Philosophy of Education. First Edit. Tehran: NaghshHasti Publications, 1996.

Bagheri, Khosrow, and Abdul Wahab Yazdani. “Education in an Interpretive Perspective.” Journal of Educational and Psychological Sciences, 3(4),2001.

Bindeing, Linda L., Moules, Nancy, J., Tapp, D. M., and Rallison, L. “HermeneuticMusings on Learning: The Dialogical Nature of Teaching Interpretively.”Journal of Educational Thought, 41 (2),2007.

Christopher, J., Richardson, F., & Christopher, S. “Philosophical hermeneutics: A Metatheory to transcend dualism and individualism in western psychology”. Paper presented at International Congress of the international Association for Cross-Cultural psychologists, Warsaw, Poland, 2003.

Gadamer, H.G. Truth and Method. Translated by: J. weinsheimer and D.G. Marshal. second, Revised Edition. London: New York. Continuum, 2006.

Gadamer, Hans Georg. Truth and Method. New York: Continuum, 1991.

Ghasemi, Ali., Imani, Mohsen."Analysis of the basic components of Ricoeur hermeneutic method for understanding textbooks". Journal of Fundamentals of Education 3 (1), 2013.

Grimmitt, M. What can I Do in RE?. Great Wakering: Mayhew McCrimmon,1973.

Hammond, J., Hay, D., Moxon, J., Netto, B., Raban, K. New Methods in RE teaching. Harlow: Oliver,1995.

Honarmand, S.Paul Ricoeur’s Thoughts on Metaphor, Self, Politics and Discourse. (In Persian). Canada: Young Publishing, 2016.

Jahangir, Massoud. Hermeneutics and religious modernity in Islamic Iran. Research Institute of Islamic Sciences and Culture, 2007.

Khanjarkhani, Massoud., Safaei Moghadam, Massoud Pak Seresht, Mohammad Jafar. "Gadamer's philosophical hermeneutics and its implications for self-understanding, misunderstanding and mutual understanding in the field of education".Tehran: Research Journal of Fundamentals of Education, 6 (2) 2015.

Mahdian, Liaghatdar. "Hermeneutic in education whit reflection on Gadamer’s ideas of conception".Journal of Novel Applied Sciences,2014.

Mahmoudi, Seyed Noureddin., Hosseini, Afzal Al-Sadat. The study of hermeneutics as a platform for educational research. Tehran: New educational ideas, second year, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Al-Zahra University, 2016.

Piri, Rabab. Curriculum planning in preschool. Tabriz: Ahrar Publications, 2015.

Purple, D. F. The moral and spiritual crisis in education. Massachusetts:Bergin and Garry publishers,2008.

Rezaei, Mohammad Mehdi."Hermeneutics and It's Application in the Curriculum".The Second International Conference on Challenges and Solutions Management, 2012.

Sarmadi, Mohammad Reza., Azadeh Zare."Hermeneutic educational presuppositions in distance learning generations". Journal of Fundamentals of Education 8 (1), 91-67, 2018.

Shabestari, Mujtahid. Faith and Freedom. Tehran: New Plan Publications,2000.

Shamshiri, Babak., Zohreh Homayoun.Religious education based on hermeneutic approach. Tehran: Kavir Publications, 2018.

Shekari, Abbas., Fatemeh Hesampour, Tayebeh Gholami."A Comparative Study of Philosophical Hermeneutics with Religious Education and Its Critique".Shiraz: Seventh National Conference of the Iranian Philosophy of Education Association,2015.

Slattery, Patrick. Curriculum Development in the Postmodern Era. New York: Garland Publishing,1995.

Warren, Jeff. "Towards an Ethical-Hermeneutics". European Journal of Psychotherapy & Counselling and Heaith.7(1),17-28, 2005.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/jie.v0i0.10317

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Welcome to DAYAH: Journal of Islamic Education open journal system. Thank you very much for visiting. We are looking forward to getting your articles

 

DAYAH: Journal of Islamic Education

WebAnalytics

All works are licensed under CC BY-SA

© DAYAH: Journal of Islamic Education 2019. Published by Center for Research and Community Service (LP2M) in cooperation with Master's Degree of the Department of Islamic Education, Postgraduate Program of Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia.

Free counters!

Indexed by:

            

               

  Find in a library with WorldCat          

                 

Supported by