PERSPEKTIF ISLAM TERHADAP PLURALITAS KEBERAGAMAAN

Soufyan Ibrahim

Abstract


The most fundamental thing in Islamic religiosity is tawḥīd, which is the essay of God as an act that confirms that God is the one and only God, the Absolute and Transcendent Creator. The essence of tawḥīd is very urgent. Neglect of tawḥīd values, means destruction of religious values in Islam, because the obligation to worship Allah to obey all His commands and stay away from all His prohibitions is the spirit of tawḥīd. In this construction, tawḥīd is the essence of Islam and something of action is not of Islamic value without being based on true trust in God. Tawḥīd should not only be treated as a theological concept, but should also be a sociological concept. This is the reason why the Qur'an defies differences based on ethnicity, race and nation and establishes ukhuwah among believers. In this religious perspective, the basics for living together in a religiously pluralistic society have been built from the beginning on a normative and historical basis at the same time.

Keywords


Al-Qur’an, Pluralitas, Agama

Full Text:

PDF

References


Soufyan Ibrahim Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Ar-Raniry, Kopelma Darussalam Kota Banda Aceh

Abu al-A’1a Mawdudi, Pokok-pokok Pandangan Hidup Muslim, terj. Osman Raliby, Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1979

Asghar All Engineer, Islam dan Teologi Pembebasan, terj. Agung Prihantoro, Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 1999

Elizabeth K. Nottingham, Agama dan Masyarakat; Suatu Pengantar Sosiologi Agama, terj. Abdul Muis Naharong, Jakarta: Rajawali, 1985

Fathimah Usman, Wahdat al-Adyan, Dialog Pluralisine Agama, Yoyakarta: LKIS.2002

Fazlur Rahman, Tema Pokok Al-Qur’ān, terj. Anas Mahyudin, Bandung: Pustaka Pelajar, 1983

Hamid Basyaib, “Perspektif Sejarah Hubungan Islam dan Yahudi”, dalam Komaruddin Hidayat, Passing Over; Melintasi Batas Agama, (Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama/Yayasan Wakaf Paramadina, 1999

Mukti Ali, “Islam dan Pluralitas Keberagamaan di Indonesia”dalam Nurhadi M. Musawir, (ed), Dinamika Pemikiran Islam dan Muhammadyah, Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 1996

Musa Asy’arie, Dialektika Agama Untuk Pembebasan Spiritual, Yogyakarta: LESFI, 2002

M. Amin Abdullah, Falsafat Kalam di Era Post Modernisme, Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 1995

M. Amin Abdullah, Studi Agama Normativitas alan Historisitas?, Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2002 M. Quraish Shihab, Tafsir al-Misbah, Pesan, Kesan dan Keserasian al-Qur’ān. Vol. 1, Jakarta: Lentera Hati, 2001

Nouruzzaman Shiddiqi, Jeram-jeram Peradaban Muslim, Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.1996

Nurcholis Madjid, Islam, Doktrin dan Peradaban, Sebuah Telaah Kritis tentang Masalah Keimanan, Kemanusiaan dan Kemoderenan, Jakarta: Yayasan Waqaf Paramadina, 2000

Nurcholish Madjid, “Dialog Agama-Agama dalam Perspektif Universalisme al- Islam”, dalam Komaruddin Hidayat (ed.), Bandung: Mizan, 2001

Nurcholish Madjid, “Kebebasan Beragama dan Pluralisme dalam Islam,” dalam Komaruddin Hidayat (ed.) Passing Over; Melintasi Batas Agama, Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama/Yayasan Wakaf Paramadina, 1999 Nurcholish Madjid, “Prinsip-prinsip al-Qur’ān tentang Pluralisme dan Perdamaian” dalam Azhar Arsyad, et al (ed.), Islam dan Perdamaian Global, Yogyakarta: Madyan Press bekerja sama dengan IAIN Alauddin Makassar dan The Asia Fondation, 2002 R Stark dan C.Y. Glock, “Dimensi-dimensi Komitmen Religius” dalam Roland Robertson, (ed.) Sosiologi Agama, terj. Paul Rosyadi, Jakarta: Aksara Persada, 1986

W. Montgomery Watt, Islamic Philosopy and Theology, Edinburg at the University Press, 1962




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/jim.v15i2.5292

Copyright (c) 2019 Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Mu'ashirah

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

INDEXED BY:

  

EDITORIAL OFFICE:

Syeikh Abdur Rauf Street, Faculty of Islamic Theology and Philosophy Building, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Banda Aceh, Postal Code 23111 Indonesia

Email: Jurnalmuashirah@ar-raniry.ac.id 

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

View My Stats