EFFORTS TO IMPROVE 4C SKILLS (CRITICAL THINKING, COLLABORATIVE, COMMUNICATIVE, AND CREATIVE) THROUGH PROJECT-BASED LEARNING
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22373/biotik.v11i2.18326Keywords:
Skills, 4C, Project Based LearningAbstract
Softskills in the form of 4C skills (critical thinking, creativity, communication, and collaborative) need to be equipped to students through strategies that can be used by educational institutions. The purpose of this study was to improve students' 4C skills by applying the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (PTK). The classroom action research procedure was carried out with two cycles with two meetings in each cycle. This study used instruments in the form of observation sheets and written evaluation tests. Data collection techniques in this study include (1) observation, (2) tests, and (3) documentation. The results showed an increase in 4C skills through Project Based Learning (PjBL). Critical thinking skills at the end of cycle II increased by about 46.7% from 33.3% to 80%. Collaborative skills at the end of cycle II increased by about 20% from 66.7% to 86.7%. Communication skills at the end of cycle II increased by about 26.7% from 53.3% to 80%. Creative thinking skills at the end of cycle II increased by 40% from 46.7% to 86.7%. It is concluded that this research proves that 4C skills (critical thinking, collaborative, communicative, and creative) can be improved effectively by applying the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model.
Downloads
References
Agustinova, D.E., Sariyatu, Sutimin, L.A., & Purwanta, H. 2022. Urgensi Keterampilan 4C Abad ke-21 dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah. SOCI: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial, 19(1): 49-60.
Ardianti, S.D., Pratiwi, I.A., & Kanzunnudi, M. 2017. Implementasi Project Based Learning (PjBL) Berpendekatan Science Edutainment Terhadap Kreativitas Peserta Didik. Refleksi Edukatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan, 7(2): 145-150.
Arianti, N. & Pramudita, D.A. 2022. Implementasi Pembelajaran Abad 21 Melalui Kerangka Community of Inquiry dengan Model Think Pair Share. Jurnal Visi Ilmu Pendidikan, 14(1): 65-73.
Arnyana, I.B.P. 2019. Pembelajaran Untuk Meningkatkan Kompetensi 4C (Communication, Collaboration, Critical Thinking, dan Creative Thinking) Untuk Menyongsong Era Abad 21. Prosiding: Konferensi Nasional Matematika dan IPA Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi, 1(1): 1-13.
Erisa, H., Hadiyanti, A.H.D., & Saptoro, A. 2021. Model Project Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif dan Hasil Belajar Siswa. Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar UNJ, 12(1): 1-11.
Farhana, H., Awiria, & Muttaqien, N. 2019. Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Medan: Harapan Cerdas.
Hamdani, M., Prayitno, B.A. & Karyanto, P. 2019. Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Melalui Metode Eksperimen. Proceeding Biology Education Conference, 16(1).
Husain, R. 2020. Penerapan Model Kolaboratif dalam Pembelajaran di Sekolah Dasar. Prosiding Webinar Magister Pendidikan Dasar Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Gorontalo.
Indarta, Y., Jalinus, N., Waskito, Samala,A.D., Riyanda, A.R., & Adi, N.H. 2022. Relevansi Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar dengan Model Pembelajaran Abad 21 dalam Perkembangan Era Society 5.0. Edukatif: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 4(2): 3011-3024.
Makiyah, Y.S., Mahmudah, I.R., Sulistyaningsih, D., & Susanti, E. 2021. Hubungan Keterampilan Komunikasi Abad 21 dan Keterampilan Pemecahan Masalah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Fisika. JoTaLP: Journal of Teaching and Learning Physics, 6(1): 1-10.
Mardhiyah, R.F., Aldriani, S.N.F., Chitta, F., & Zulfikar, M.R. 2021. Pentingnya Keterampilan Belajar di Abad 21 sebagai Tuntutan dalam Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia. Lectura: Jurnal Pendidikan, 12(1): 29-40.
Marlina, W. & Jayanti, D. 2019. 4C dalam Pembelajaran Matematika untuk Menghadapi Era Revolusi Industri 4.0. Prosiding Sendika, 5(1): 392-396.
Mashudi. 2021. Pembelajaran Modern: Membekali Peserta Didik Keterampilan Abad Ke-21. Al-Mudarris: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Islam, 4(1): 93-114.
Meilani, D., Dantes, N., & Tika, I.N. 2020. Pengaruh Implementasi Pembelajaran Saintifik Berbasis Keterampilan Belajar Dan Berinovasi 4C Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Dengan Kovariabel Sikap Ilmiah Pada Peserta Didik Kelas V SD Gugus 15 Kecamatan Buleleng. Jurnal Elementary: Kajian Teori dan Hasil Penelitian Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar, 3(1): 1-5.
Mulyana, E., Juariah, Suherman, A., Widyanti,T., dan Supriatna,A. 2022. Implementasi Model Project Based Learning Dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif. Sosial Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan IPS, 2(1): 25-32.
Nanda, I. et al. 2021. Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Untuk Guru Inspiratif. Indramayu: CV. Adanu Abimata.
Ningrum, M., Maghfiroh, & Andriani, R. 2023. Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. eL Bidayah Journal of Islamic Elementary Education, 5(1): 85-100.
Nisa, C. & Amalia, F. 2021. Perbedaan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif dan Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Matematika Siswa dengan Strategi Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Co Op Co Op dan Teams Games Tournament (TGT). JTMT: Jurnal Tadris Matematika, 2(1): 9-18.
Partono, Wardhani, H.N., Setyowati, N.I., Tsalitsa, A., & Putri, S.N. 2021. Strategi Meningkatkan Kompetensi 4C (Critical Thinking, Creativity, Communication, & Collaborative). Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Pendidikan, 14 (1): 41-52.
Pramudita, I.F.E., Praherdhiono, E., Adi, E.P. (2021). Studi Keterampilan Abad 21 Mahasiswa dalam Memilih Peminatan. JKTP: Jurnal Kajian Teknologi Pendidikan, 4(3): 233-328.
Rawung, W.H., Katuuk, D.A., Rotty, V.N.J., & Lengkong, J.S.J. 2021. Kurikulum dan Tantangan pada Abad 21. Jurnal Bahana Manajemen Pendidikan, 10(1): 29-34.
Sababha, B.H., Alqudah, Y.A., Abualbasal, A., & AlQaralleh, E.A. 2016. Project-Based Learning to Enhance Teaching Embedded Systems. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science & Technology Education, 12(9), 2575-2585.
Sahtoni, Suyatna, A., & Manurung, P. 2017. Implementation Of Student’s Worksheet Based on Project Based Learning (PjBL) to Foster Student’s Creativity. International Journal of Science and Applied Science: Conference Series, 2(1): 329-337.
Simangunsong, H.H., Hrp, I.A.A., Azhari, N.S., Afdilani, N., & Tanjung, I.F. 2022. Penerapan Project Based Learning (Pjbl) Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas XII IPA 1 SMA N 2 Percut Sei Tuan Pada Materi Gen. Jurnal PTK dan Pendidikan, 8(2): 107-115.
Tamin, K.B., Ubadah, & Mashuri, S. 2022. Tantangan Pendidikan dalam Era Abad 21. Prosiding Kajian Islam dan Integrasi Ilmu di Era Society 5.0 (KIIIES 5.0) Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Datokarama Palu, 1.
Yusliani, E., Burhan, H. L., & Nafsih, N. Z. 2019. Analisis Integrasi Keterampilan Abad ke-21 Dalam Sajian Buku Teks Fisika SMA Kelas XII Semester 1. Jurnal Eksakta Pendidikan (JEP), 3(2): 184–191.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Neuwidia Nuzul Putri, Kurnia Ningsih, Kurnia Ningsih, Sri Supartini, Sri Supartini

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with BIOTIK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Teknologi dan Kependidikan agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.




