TRANSAKSI PEMBELIAN EMAS NON RIIL DI PT. PEGADAIAN SYARIAH KCP.DARUSSALAM DALAM PERSPEKTIF AKAD BA’I AL-MUQAYYAD (Studi Tentang Cicilan Emas Dan Konsekuensinya Pada Tabungan Emas)

Seroja Seroja, Muhammad Iqbal

Abstract


Gold Savings Products of PT. This Sharia pawnshop uses a gold buy and deposit system, Gold sold by the pawnshop is a non-real form of gold, so when buying gold the customer does not immediately get the gold, in this case the customer only sees the value of savings through the account balance on the gold savings account, while gold only known in the form of its value because the physical gold has not been handed over until the price is paid in full and the gold is deposited at PT. Sharia Pawnshop. Based on the description of the background of the problem above, the formulation of the problem that the writer took is: How to Determine the price, the cost of safekeeping and transaction costs on buying and selling gold non-cash at PT. KCP Darussalam Sharia Pawnshop? What are the consequences for the parties in a conditional gold purchase transaction? and How is the validity of buying and selling gold in gold savings products at PT. Pegadaian Syariah KCP Darussalam in the perspective of the contract of Ba'i al-muqayyad ?. To answer this problem, the research method used is a qualitative method that focuses on collecting documentation data, to perfect the documentation data the author also requires interview data. After conducting an in-depth analysis of the focus of the research the author can conclude. Seen from the perspective of the contract of al-muqayyad, buying and selling gold in gold savings products at PT. The KCP Darussalam Sharia Pawnshop is formally valid, because buying and selling is tied to certain conditions such as safekeeping according to Islamic law, in the Hanafiyah school of thought the requirements are those that are in line with the purpose of the transaction. Sasabah gold savings cannot take the gold before the gold installments are sufficient, then the gold must be deposited with the Islamic Pawnshop. However, in essence no gold is stored in all PT. Sharia pawnshop where customers make transactions, if customers want to take gold, gold must be ordered to PT. Antam first ± for a week, then customers are charged a maintenance fee of Rp. 30,000 per year for gold custody that was not actually carried out by PT. Sharia Pawnshop.

 


 


Keywords


Gold Savings, Sharia Pawnshop, Ba'I al-muqayyad

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abd Jalil Borhan, Majallah Ahkam: Kod Undang-Undang Sivil Islam Kerajaan Johor, Juz 1, (Skudai: Penerbit Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 1913),

Abdurrahman al-Jaziri, al-Fiqh ‘alā Mażāhib al-‘Arabah, alih bahasa Syarif Hademansyah dan Luqman Junaidi, cet.1, (Bogor: Ghalia Indonesia, 1969.

Asita, ”Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap dua akad (Murabahah dan Rahn) dalam Pembiayaan Mulia (Murabahah Emas Logam Mulia untuk Investasi Abadi) di Pegadaian Syariah Blauran Surabaya”, Skripsi, Surabaya: Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Sunan Ampel, 2009.

Dimyauddin Djuwaini, Pengantar Fiqh Muamalah, Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2010.

Hendi Suhendi, Fiqih Muamalah, Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada, 2014.

Ibnu Hajar Al-Asqolani, Bulughul Maram, Kitab al-Buyu‟, Jakarta: Dar Al-kutub Al-Islamiyah, 2002.

Nasroen Haroen, Fiqh Muamalah, Jakarta: Gaya Media Pratama, 2000.

Rachmat Syafei, Fiqh Muamalah, Bandung: Pustaka Setia, 2001.

Sayyid Sabiq, Fiqh Sunnah 5, alih bahasaAbdurrahim dan Masrukin, Jakarta: Cakrawala Publishing, 2009.

Sohari Sahrani dan Ruf’ah Abdullah, Fikih Muamalah, Bogor: Ghalia Indonesia, 2011..

Syaikh Ahmad Musthafa Al-Farran, Tafsir Imam Syafi’i menyelami ke dalam Kandungan Al Quran, jilid 2, Jakarta: PT. Al Mahira, 2008.

Wahbah Zuhaili, Fiqih Imam Syafi’i, alih bahasaMuhammad Afif Abdul Haiz, cet. 2, Jilid 1, Jakarta Timur: Penerbit Almahira, 2010.

Wahbah az-Zuhaili, Fiqh Islam jilid. 5, terj, Abdul Hayyie al-Kattani, dkk, cet.1, Jakarta: Gema Insani, 2011.

Wawancara dengan Raudhatun Jinan, nasabah di Pegadaian Syariah KCP Darussalam, pada tanggal 22 april di Zakir Darussalam Kec. Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh.

Wawancara dengan pimpinan PT. Pegadaian Syariah KCP Darussalam, Dini Ratilan Angya, S.Pd, pada 28 juni 2019.

Wawancara dengan Kasir PT. Pegadaian KCP Darussalam pada 28 September 2019, di kopelma Darussalam Kec. Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh.

Wawancara dengan Raudhatul Jinan, nasabah tabungan emas PT Pegadaian Syariah KCP Darussalam pada tanggal 10 November 2019, di Lingkar Kampus Darussalam.

Wawancara dengan pemilik toko emas amiin setia di Tapaktuan, pada 10 september 2019.

Wawancara dengan Safni, nasabah tabungan emas PT. Pegadaian Syariah. Pada 1 Desember.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/dusturiyah.v10i1.7501

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2020 Seroja Seroja, Muhammad Iqbal

 
Indexed by:

Justisia Justisia Justisia Justisia Justisia

 
Tools:

Justisia Justisia Justisia Justisia Justisia

All papers published in Dusturiyah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.



Office address: Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry. Jl. Ar-Raniry, Kopelma Darussalam, Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia 23111. Email: jurnal.dusturiyah@ar-raniry.ac.id