Articles

Default Cover for Pengawasan Kepemilikan Senjata Jenis Air Gun dan Airsoft Gun di Indonesia: Perspektif Yuridis Normatif
Volume 12, Issue 2 (2023)
Pengawasan Kepemilikan Senjata Jenis Air Gun dan Airsoft Gun di Indonesia: Perspektif Yuridis Normatif
Affiliation Details
  • Muhammad Avredo: Universitas Kristen Maranatha
  • Shelly Kurniawan: Universitas Kristen Maranatha
, Pages: 173-185 , DOI: 10.22373/legitimasi.v12i2.19701

Abstract

The current phenomenon is that there are many cases of the use of air guns and airsoft guns whose true purpose is for sports activities, to be a tool to frighten, terrorize and injure other people. Another thing, the circulation of these types of weapons in the community, deserves attention from law enforcement, because they can cause various incidents. This study uses the normative juridical method, which is to carry out a juridical analysis regarding the ownership of air guns and airsoft guns in the laws and regulations in Indonesia. The results of the research are: the implementation of supervision is carried out by the police; supervision is carried out by means of checking and securing the implementation of permits, and carrying out investigations and investigations in the event of irregularities; also give warnings/sanctions and; as well as revoking licenses and withdrawing weapons. Owners of air guns and airsoft guns are obliged to: store firearms in the warehouse of the Indonesian Shooting Association (Perbakin) or Clubs or in a safe place when not in use; obey the rules; extend the license when the validity period expires; report to the police if the weapon is lost; do not bring weapons to locations that are not permitted; do not use for other purposes; and put an orange tip on the weapon. Suggestions that can be given include: The function of granting licenses in the sale and ownership of air guns and airsoft guns, should be more stringent, especially in terms of conditions that must be met; air guns and airsoft guns must have a manual and explain the dangers if misused. There are criminal sanctions against owners of air guns and airsoft guns who carry, display, and use these weapons in an inappropriate manner.

37

TOTAL VIEWS

89

DOWNLOADS

ALTMETRICS

References

Ahmad Naufal Dzulfaroh, Beda Air Gun dengan Airsoft Gun yang Digunakan Zakiah Aini dan Koboi Fortuner, https://www.kompas.com/tren/read/2021/04/04/171500365/beda-air-gun-dengan-airsoft-gun-yang-digunakan-zakiah-aini-dan-koboi?page=all.di akses 15 April 2023.

Beda Air Gun dengan Airsoft Gun yang Digunakan Zakiah Aini dan Koboi Fortuner, https://www.kompas.com/tren/read/2021/04/04/171500365/beda-air-gun-dengan-airsoft-gun-yang-digunakan-zakiah-aini-dan-koboi?page=all, diakses pada tanggal 15 April 2023.

Djamali, Abdoel, Pengantar Hukum Indonesia, Jakarta: Rajawali Pers, 2013.

Geurgius Pamungkas dan Suryo Guritno, Pengekan Hukum Pidana Terhadap Penyalahgunaan Airsoft Gun Sebagai Senjata Api, diakses dari http://e-journal.uajy.ac.id/23307/1/Jurnal%20Pamungkas.pdf, 15 April 2023.

Gregano Pratyaksa Putra, Pelanggaran HAM dalam Kepemilikan Senjata Api di Amerika Serikat pada Era Kepemimpinan Donald Trump, Jurnal Undip Tahun 2020, https://eprints2.undip.ac.id/id/eprint/8397/1/COVER.pdf, diakses 15 April 2023

Ibrahim, Johnny, Teori dan Metodologi Penelitian Hukum Normatif Edisi Revisi, (Malang: Bayumedia Publishing, 2007).

Ini Motif Pengendara Fortuner Todongkan Air Softgun Ke Pengendara Lain, https://megapolitan.kompas.com/read/2021/04/07/15473801/ini-motif-pengendara-fortuner- todongkan-airsoft-gun-ke-pengendara-lain-di?page=all, diakses 15 April 2023.

Marwan M. & P. Jimmy, Kamus Hukum, Surabaya: Reality Publisher, 2009.

Nur Habibie, Senjata Dipakai ZA Jenis Airgun Kaliber 4,5 Milimeter, Asal Usul Diselidiki Polisi, https://www.merdeka.com/peristiwa/senjata-dipakai-za-jenis-airgun-kaliber-45-milimeter-asal- usul-diselidiki-polisi.html, diakses 15 April 2023.

Penembak Warga Aceh Utara: Saya Tembak Dia Karena Dia Ancam Perkosa Ibu Dan Bakar Rumah, https://regional.kompas.com/read/2022/03/05/160128478/penembak-warga-aceh-utara-saya-tembak-dia-karena-dia-ancam-perkosa-ibu, diakses 15 April 2023.

Suroso, Peran Kepolisian dalam Penanganan Penyalahgunaan Tindak Pidana Senjata Api Airsoft Gun Di Wilayah Keplisian Polres Metro Jakarta Barat. Jurnal Untag Vol. 2 No. 02 Tahun 2021. http://jurnal.untagsmg.ac.id/index.php/JRS/article/view/2582, diakses 15 April 2023

Tsarina Maharani, Mengenal Airgun, Senjata yang Digunakan dalam Serangan ke Mabes Polri, https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2021/04/05/11120071/mengenal-airgun-senjata-yang-digunakan-dalam-serangan-ke-mabes-polri, diakses 15 April 2023.

Peraturan Perundangan:

Peraturan Kapolri Nomor 8 Tahun 2012 tentang Pengawasan Dan Pengendalian Senjata Api Untuk Kepentingan Olahraga

Peraturan Kepolisian Negara Nomor 5 Tahun 2018 tentang Pengawasan dan Pengendalian Replika Senjata Jenis Airsoft Gun dan Paintball

Peraturan Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 tentang Perizinan, Pengawasan, dan Pengendalian Senjata Api Standar Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia, Senjata Api Non Organik Standar Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia/Tentara Nasional Indonesia, dan Peralatan Keamanan Yang Digolongkan Senjata

Undang-undang Darurat Nomor 12 Tahun 1951 Tentang Senjata Api