THE EFFECTIVENESS OF FAMILY INTERVENTION MODEL ON PARENTS EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION SKILLS IN SEXUAL VIOLENCE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22373/psikoislamedia.v8i1.17107Keywords:
komunikasi efektif, family intervention model, kekerasan seksualAbstract
Sexual violence that occurs in children's classrooms places them with a significant impact on their health and lifelong well-being. This study aimed to identify the Family Intervention Model's effectiveness on parents' practical communication skills in preventing children from acts of sexual violence in border areas. This research comprised 23 wives and 23 husbands from Kecamatan Sajingan Besar. Qualitative data was collected with observations. During the research, the Parents Effective Communication Scale was used as means of quantitative data collection. The pre-test scale was given in the rapport-building session, and the post-test for the last session of intervention. The data has been analyzed using Wilcoxon Test. The Wilcoxon test showed the Z value is -5.437 with a significance value (p-value) of 0.000. The test significance value (p-value) is smaller than 0.05 (0.000 < 0.05), so there was a significant difference in parents' effective communication after the intervention.
Keywords: effective communication; family intervention models; sexual violence
References
Andilala. (2016). Kapolda Kalbar Cek Keamanan Perbatasan. Antara Kalbar. https://kalbar.antaranews.com/berita/345524/kapolda-kalbar-cek-keamanan-perbatasan.
Bailey, D.B., Simeonsson, R.J., Winton, P.J., Huntington, G.S., Comfort, M., Isbell, P., O’Donnell, K.J., & Helm, J.M. (1986). Family-focused intervention: A Functional model for planning, implementing and evaluating individualized family service in early intervention. Journal of the Division for Early Childhood, 10, 156-171.
Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan, Perlindungan Anak dan Pengendalian Penduduk Kabupaten Sambas. (2021). Data Pengaduan Kasus Anak di Kabupaten Sambas. https://databiakkite.sambas.go.id/data-pengaduan-kasus-anak-di-kabupaten-sambas/
Ferrara, Pietro. (2019). Physical, psychological and social impact of school violence on children. Italian Journal of Pediatrics, 45:76
Ferryanto. (2022, Mei 24). Hingga Mei 2022, KPPAD Kalbar Tangani 39 Kasus Kejahatan Seksual Terhadap Anak. TribunPontianak. https://pontianak.tribunnews.com/2022/05/24/hingga-mei-2022-kppad-kalbar-tangani-39-kasus-kejahatan-seksual-terhadap-anak
Latipun. (2015). Psikologi eksperimen (3rd ed.). UMM Press.
Letourneau, et al. "Perlunya Pendekatan Kesehatan Masyarakat yang Komprehensif untuk Mencegah Pelecehan Seksual Anak." Laporan Kesehatan Masyarakat, 2014: 222-228.
Maksum, Imam. (2022, 5 September). Ada 36 Kasus Kekerasan Seksual di Sambas. TribunPontianak. https://pontianak.tribunnews.com/2022/09/05/ada-36-kasus-kekerasan-seksual-di-sambas
Mendelson, T., Elizabeth, J. (2015). Parent- Focused Prevention of Child Sexual Abuse.
Noviana, Ivo. 2015. Kekerasan Seksual Terhadap Anak: Dampak dan Penanganannya, sosio Informa, 01 (01) Januari-April 2015. Puslitbang Kesos, Kemensos RI.
Nurbadriyah, W., Pudji, L. (2016). Calgary Family Intervention Model Approach ( CFIM ) Prevention of Food Borne Disease and Self Care Agency for Children. Ejournal UMM, Volume 7(1).
Periantalo, J. (2016). Penelitian kuantitatif untuk psikologi. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Pratiwi, N. (2018). Pentingnya Peran Orang Tua dalam Pendidikan Karakter Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar, Vol.3(1).
Ramadhani, Tito (2018). Wakil Bupati Sambas Dukung Pengusutan Kasus Kekerasan Seksual Pada Anak di Sajingan Besar. TribunSambas. https://pontianak.tribunnews.com/2018/07/23/wakil-bupati-sambas-dukung-pengusutan-kasus-kekerasan-seksual-pada-anak-di-sajingan-besar
Rizo, Cynthia. (2011). A review of family interventions for intimate partner violence with a child focus or child component. Aggression and Violent Behavior, Vol 16:144-166
Septiani, Reni. (2021). Pentingnya Komunikasi Keluarga dalam Pencegahan Kasus Kekerasan Seks pada Anak Usia Dini. Jurnal Pendidikan Anak, Volume 10(1), 50-58
Supratiknya. (1995). Komunikasi Antarpribadi: Tinjauan Psikologis. Yogyakarta: Kanisius
Suseno, M. N. (2012). Statistika: Teori dan Aplikasi untuk Penelitian Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora. Yogyakarta: Ash-Shaff
UNICEF global databases. (2022, May). In more than one-third of countries, at least 5 per cent of young women reported experiences of sexual violence in childhood. https://data.unicef.org/topic/child-protection/violence/sexual-violence/#_ftn1
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish in this Journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. (See The Effect of Open Acces)