RESILIENSI DALAM KELUARGA: PERSPEKTIF PSIKOLOGI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22373/psikoislamedia.v2i1.1829Keywords:
family resilience, resilience, and psychological perspectiveAbstract
The family is the smallest institution in society. A generation is forming from a family. That is why, the building of a family must strong to produce a formidable generation. Family toughness is determined by the foundation of the family builder. Resilience is often defined as endurance. Resilience is generally defined as the ability to overcome adversity, or to thrive despite challenges and difficulties in life. The concept of resilience is becoming increasingly popular in research on the ways people, families and communities recover from trauma, such as trauma from disasters, wars, or the loss of family members. A study of family resilience becomes important because the family is where people grow and develop. In addition, the family is the site of the main activity of the person so that the family become a quality determination of a person facing the future. To understand the process of family resilience, a multi system review is necessary in view of family conditions. The ecological perspective put forward by Urie Bronfenbrenner builds a model of interrelated relationships between families and between families and the social context.References
Bates, L., Johnson, D. J., & Rana, M. (2013). Pathway to success experiences among “lost boys†of Sudan: A case study approach. In Chandi Fernando & Michael Ferrari. Handbook of Resilience in Children of war. New York : Springer
Benzies, K. dan Mychasiuk, R. (2009). Fostering Family Resiliensi: A review of the key protective factors. Child and Family Social Work. 14, 103-114. Doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2206.2008.00586.x.
Betancourt, S. T., Khan, T. K. (2008). The Mental Health of Children Affected by Armed Conflict: Protective Processes and Pathways to Resilience. International Review of Psychiatry, 20(3), 317-328.
Bhana, A dan Bachoo, S. (2011). The Determinant Of Family Resilience Among Families In Low-And Middle –Income Contexts: A Systematic Literature Review. Psychological Society of South Africa, 41(2), 131-139.
Black, K. dan Lobo, M. (2008). A conceptual review of family resilience factors. Journal of Family Nursing, 14, 33-55.
Bonano, G. A. (2004). Loss, trauma, and human resilience: have we underestimate the capacity to thrive after extremely aversive events? American Psychologists, 59, 20-28.
Boss, P. (2013). Resilience as tolerance for ambiguity. In D. S. Becvar (ed.). handbook of family resilience. New York: Springer. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4614-3917-2_17.
Brody, A. C. & Simmons, L. A. (2007). Family Resiliency during childhood cancer: the father perspective. Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing, 24(3), 152-165. doi: 10.1177/1043454206298844.
Chaitin, J. (2003). Living With The Past: Coping And Pattern In Families Of Holocaust Survivor. Family Processes, 42(2).
Cichetti, D., dan Garmezy, N. (1993). Prospects and promises in the study of resilience. Developmental and Psychopathology, 5, 497-502.
Cohen, O., Slonim, I., Finzi, R., dan Leichtentritt, R. D. (2002). Family resilience: Israeli Mother’s Perspective. The American Journal of family Therapy, 30, 173-187
DeHaan, L. G., Hawley, D. R., & Deal, J. M. (2013). Operationalizing family resilience as process: proposed methodological strategies. In D.S. Becvar (ed). Handbook of family resilience. New York: Springer Science. Business Media.
Downie, J. M., Hay, D. A., Horner, B. J., Wichmann, H., & Hilshop, A. L. (2010). Children living with their grandparents: resilience and wellbeing. International Journal of Social Welfare, 19, 8-22.
Fara, E. (2012). Resiliensi pada dewasa awal berlatar belakang budaya aceh yang mengalami bencana Tsunami 2004. (Skripsi). Tidak dipublikasi. Depok.Universitas Indonesia.
Hawley, D. R., & DeHaan, L. (2004). Toward a definition of family resilience: Integrating life-span and family perspectives. Family Process, 35(3), 283-298.
Hawley, D.R. (2000). Clinical Implications of Family Resilience. The American Journal of Family Therapy, 28(2), 101-116
Ju Lan, T., Patji, A. R., Soewarsono., Istiani., & Nurhasim, Mohd. (2005). Penyelesaian konflik di Aceh: Aceh dalam proses rekonstruksi dan rekonsiliasi. Jakarta: Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia.
Kalil, A. (2003). Family resilience and good child outcomes. A review of the literature. Wellington: Centre for social research and evaluation, ministry of social development, Te manatu Whakahiato Ora
Kimhi, S., Eshel, Y., Zys berg, L., & Hantman, S. (2010). Sense of Danger and Family Support As Mediator of Adolescents’ Distress and Recovery in the Aftermath of War. Journal of Loss and Trauma, 15; 351-369.
Landau, J., Mittal, M., & Weiling, E. (2008). Linking Human Systems: Strengthening Individuals, Families, And Communities In The Wake Of Mass Trauma. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 34(2), 193-209.
Lietz, C. A. (2011). Empathic action and family resilience: a narrative examination of the benefits of helping others. Journal of Social Science Research, 37(3), 254-265.
Lietz, C. A., & Strenght. (2011). Stories of successful reunification. A narrative study of family resilience in child welfare. Families in society, 92(2), 203-210.
Luthar, S. S., Cichetti, D., & Becker, B. (2000). The construct of resilience: a critical evaluation and guidelines for future work. Child Development, 71(3), 543-562.
Mackay, R. (2003). Family resilience and good child outcomes: an overview of the research literature. Social Policy Journal of New Zealand, 20.
Mawarpury, M (2017). Dinamika resiliensi keluarga penyintas akibat konflik politik di Aceh. Disertasi. Tidak diterbitkan. Yogyakarta: Universitas Gadjah Mada.
McAdam, J. (2013). Coping and adaptation: a narrative analysis of children and youth from zones of conflict in Africa. In Chandi Fernando & Michael Ferrari. Handbook of Resilience in Children of war. New York : Springer
McCubbin, H. I, McCubbin, A.N., Thompson, I.A., Han, Y-S, dan Allen, T.C. (1997). Families Under Stress: What makes them resilient. Journal of Family and Consumer Sciences, 89(3), 2.
McCubbin, H. I. (1979). Integrating coping behavior in family stress theory. Journal of marriage and the family.
McCubbin, H. I., & Patterson, J. M. (1983). Family stress and adaptation to crisis. A double ABCX model of family behavior. In Olson, D. H dan Miller, B. C. Family Studies, Review Year book. (Volume 1). California: Sage Publication.
McCubbin, M. A. (1988). Family stress, resources, and family types: chronic illness in children. Family Relation, 37, 203-210.
Myers, H. F. & Taylor, S. (1998). Family contribution to risk and resilience in African American Children. Jornal of Camparative Family Studies, 29,1.
Nichols, W. C. (2013). Roads to understanding family resilience: 1920s to the twenty-first century. In In D.S. Becvar (ed). Handbook of family resilience. New York: Springer Science. Business Media.
Nurhasim, M., Patji, R. A., Alihar, F., & Lamijo. (2003). Konflik Aceh. Analisis atas sebab-sebab konflik, aktor konflik, kepentingan dan upaya penyelesaian. Proyek Pengembangan Riset Unggulan/ kompertitif LIPI/ Program Isu. Jakarta. Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (LIPI).
Patterson, J. M. (2002). Integrating Family resilience and family stress theory. Journal of Marriage and Family, 64, 349-360.
Patterson, J. M. (2002). Understanding family resilience. Journal of clinical Psychology, 58(3), 233-246.
Pattipeilhy, S. C. H. (2013). Tipologi sebab-sebab post conflict violence di Aceh (2005-2012). (Tesis). Tidak diterbitkan. Fakultas Ilmu Politik. Universitas Gadjah Mada.
Richardson, G. E. (2002). The metatheory of resilience and resiliency. JSandau-Beckler, A.P., Deval, E., & de la Rosa, A.I. (2002). Strengthening Family Resilience: Prevention And Treatment For High Risk Substance-Affected Families. The Journal Of Individual Psychology, 58(3).
Siapno, J., A. (2009). Living through terror: everyday resilience in East Timor and Aceh. Social Identities, 15(1).
Smith-Osborne, A. (2007). Life span and resiliency theory: a critical review. Advance in Social Work, 8(1), 152-168.
Walsh, F. (2007). Traumatic loss and major disasters; strengthening family and community resilience. Family Process, 42(6), 207-226
Walsh, F. (2012). Family Resilience. Strengths forged through adversity. Normal family process. 4th edition. New York. Guildford Press
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish in this Journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. (See The Effect of Open Acces)