PERAN KEBERFUNGSIAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PENERIMAAN DIRI REMAJA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22373/psikoislamedia.v4i1.6346Keywords:
Family Functioning, Self-Acceptance, SOS Children’s Village Banda AcehAbstract
SOS Children's Villages is one of foster care that has family care concept. Self-acceptance can be built through the functioning of the family. One of the success factors of adolescents who stay in foster care is the extent of adolescence can accept his/her condition. This study purpose to investigate empirically the relationship between the foster family functioning and self-acceptance of adolescence in SOS Children's Villages Banda Aceh. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling. These samples included 31 adolescence consisting were male whose age ranged between 15-17 years and female 15-21 years who live in SOS Children's Villages Banda Aceh. The following instruments were used are Family Assessment Device by Ryan et al., and Self-Acceptance Scale which constructed based on Berger theory. The results of data analysis using Pearson correlation technique showed a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.456 and p = 0.010 (p <0.05). It means there is a positive correlation between family functioning and self-acceptance of adolescence in SOS Children's Villages Banda Aceh. The more effective of family functioning, the higher level of self acceptance or otherwise.References
Aidina, W. (2013). Hubungan antara Penerimaan Diri dengan Optimisme Menghadapi Masa Depan pada Remaja di Panti Asuhan (Skripsi). Banda Aceh : Universitas Syiah Kuala.
Berger, E. M. (1952). The relation between expressed acceptance of self and expressed acceptance of others. Journal Abnormal Psychology, 47(4), 778-782. doi : 10.1037/h0061311Family-Based Care (tanpa tahun). Diakses pada tanggal 28 Juni melalui http://www.sos.or.id/what-we-do/family-based-care
Bernard , M. E., Vernon, A., Terjesen, M., & Kurasaki, R. (2013). The strength of self acceptance: theory, practice and research. Self-Acceptance in the Education and Counseling of Young People (hal. 155-192). doi : 10.1007/978146146806610
Carson, S. H., & Langer, E. J. (2006). Mindfulness and self-acceptance. Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy, 24(1), 29-43. doi : 10.1007/s1094200600225.
Cox, F. D., & Demmit, K. (2014). Human intimacy : Marriage, the family, and its meaning, ed. 9. United States : Wadsworth Cengage Learning.
Gandaputra, A. (2009). Gambaran Self Esteem Remaja yang Tinggal di Panti Asuhan. Jurnal Psikologi, 7(2), 52-70. Diakses melalui http://ejurnal.esaunggul.ac.id/index.php/Psi/article/view/85/82.
Hemmings, L. T. (2010). Adolescents in foster care: exploring their involvement in foster placement success (Thesis). Diakses melalui http://etheses.bham.ac.uk/1743/1/Hemmings_11_Clin_Psy_D_Vol_1.pdf
Hurlock, E. B. (2005). Psikologi Perkembangan Suatu Pendekatan Sepanjang Rentang Kehidupan, ed. 5. (Alih Bahasa : Istiwidayanti & Soedjarwo). Jakarta : Erlangga.
Kementrian Sosial Republik Indonesia. (2011). Standar Nasional Pengasuhan Untuk Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial Anak. Diakses pada tanggal 10 April 2014 melalui http://www.pksa-kemensos.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/standart-pengasuhan.pdf.
Madigan, S., Quayle, E., Cossar, J., & Paton, K. (2013). Feeling the same or feeling different? An analysis of the experiences of young people in foster care. Adoption & Fostering, 37(4), 389-403. doi : 10.1177/0308575913508719
Neimetz, C. (2011). Navigating family roles within an institutional framework: an exploratory study in one private chinese orphanage. Journal Child Family Study, 20, 585-595. doi : 10.1007/s1082601094312.
Noller, P., Seth-Smith, M., Bouma, R., & Schweitzer, R. (1992). Parent and adolescent perceptions of family functioning: A comparison of clinic and nonclinic families. Journal of Adolescence, 15(2), 101-112. doi : 10101601401971(92)900413.
Octiva, S. (2013). Book of abstracts; The 4th international conference on center on Aceh and Indian Ocean Studies. In Mahdi, S. (Ed). Perbedaan proporsi gangguan mental pada remaja yang tinggal di panti asuhan dan tinggal dengan kawom paska tsunami (h.30). Aceh: ICAIOS.
Oke, N., Rostill-Brookes, H., & Larkin, M. (2011). Against the odds : Foster carers’ perceptions of family, commitment and belonging in successful placements. Clinical Child Psychology, 18(1), 7-24. doi : 10.1177/1359104511426398
Papalia, D. E., Olds, S. W., Feldman, R. D. (2009). Human Development: Psikologi Perkembangan, ed.10. (Alih bahasa: B. Marwensdy). Jakarta: Salemba Humanika.
Putri, G.G., Agusta, P., & Najahi, S. (2013). Perbedaan self acceptance (Penerimaan Diri) pada Anak Panti Asuhan Ditinjau dari Segi Usia. Proceeding PESAT (Psikologi, Ekonomi, Sastra, Arsitektur & Teknik Sipil), 5. 11-16. Diakses pada tanggal 10 April 2014 melalui http://ejournal.gunadarma.ac.id/index.php/pesat/article/view/894/792.
Ryan, C. E., Epstein N. B., Keitner, G. I., Miller, I. W., & Bishop, D. S. (2005). Evaluating and treating families : the McMaster approach. New York : The Guilford Press.
Santrock, J.W. (2007). Remaja, ed. 11(1). (Alih Bahasa : B. Widyasinta). Jakarta : Erlangga.
Savitri, J., Kiswantomo., H., & Ratnawati. (2012). Studi Deskriptif Mengenai Psychological Well-Being pada Remaja SOS Desa Taruna Kinderdorf Bandung. Jurnal Zenit, 1 (1). Diakses pada tanggal 02 Juni 2014 melalui http://repository.maranatha.edu/id/eprint/4466
Stanescu, D. F., & Romer, G. (2011). Family Functioning and Adolescents’ Psychological Well Being in Families with a TBI parent. Journal Psychology, 2(7). 681-686. doi : 10.4236/psych.2011.27104.
Surbakti, E. B. (2009). Kenalilah Anak Remaja Anda. Jakarta : PT. Elex Media Komputindo.
Walecka-Matyja, K. (2014). Adolescent personalities and their self-acceptance within complete families, incomplete families and reconstructed families. Polish Journal of Applied Psychology, 12(1), 59-74. Diakses melalui : http://www.pjap.psychologia.uni.wroc.pl/sites/default/files/2014/12/1/4/Katarzyna%20Wale%CC%A8cka-Matyja-2014-12-1-4.pdf
Walsh, F. (2012). Normal family processes: Growing diversity and complexity, The New Normal Diversity and Complexity in 21st-Century Families. (pp. 3-27). New York: Guilford.
Zubrick, S. R., William, A. A., Silburn S. R., & Vimpani, G. (2000). Indicators of Social and Family Functioning. Diakses melalui https://www.dss.gov.au/sites/default/files/documents/indicators_of_social_and_family_functioning_full_report.pdf
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish in this Journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. (See The Effect of Open Acces)