Law Enforcement of Illegally Used Clothing Imports and the Protection of Indonesia’s Textile Industry

Authors

  • Putri Yasmin Fratiwi Faculty of Law, Muhammadiyah University
  • Asti Sri Mulyanti Faculty of Law, Muhammadiyah University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22373/lg.v15i1.34002

Keywords:

Used Clothing Imports, Law Enforcement, Protection of The National Textile Industry

Abstract

This study aims to analyze law enforcement against illegal imports of used clothing and to examine the legal protection of the national textile industry based on Law Number 7 of 2014 on Trade. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the effectiveness of the prohibition policy on used clothing imports and to assess its role in safeguarding domestic industrial competitiveness, particularly in the case of Pelita Market, Sukabumi. The research employs a normative juridical method using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Legal materials consist of primary, secondary, and tertiary sources collected through library research and analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis with grammatical and systematic interpretation. The findings indicate that the prohibition of used clothing imports has been clearly regulated under Law Number 7 of 2014 and its implementing regulations, including criminal and administrative sanctions. However, law enforcement remains ineffective due to weak supervision, limited inter-agency coordination, administrative loopholes, and strong market demand. This situation creates unfair business competition and undermines the competitiveness of the national textile industry. In conclusion, strengthening law enforcement mechanisms, improving inter-agency coordination, and implementing consistent supervision are essential to ensure effective protection of the national textile industry and to realize a fair and sustainable trading system.

References

Aditya Dwi Putra, Muhammad Kurniawan, and Is Susanto. “Analysis of the Influence of International Trade, Foreign Investment, and Exchange Rates on Economic Growth in 5 Asean Countries from the Perspective of Islamic Economics 2015-2023.” International Journal of Islamic Economics 7, no. 01 (2025). https://doi.org/10.32332/ijie.v7i01.10499.

Akbar, Hafis Vivaldi, Dedy Saputra, and Zarah Fathia. “Law Enforcement Against the Criminal Act of Ilegally Importing Thrift Clothes in Indonesia.” UNES Law Review 5, no. 4 (2023).

Alidar, E. M.K., Muhammad Maulana, Yuhasnibar, and Bustamam Usman. “Juridical Provisions on Government Policies Towards Marginal Economic Actors in Indonesia in the Perspective of Islamic Law.” Samarah 7, no. 1 (2023). https://doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v7i1.14621.

Amrullah, Dzikri Anik, Suwari Akhmaddhian, and Erga Yuhandra. “Import Ban Efficacy on Second-Hand Clothing in the Perspective of Regulatory and Sustainable Development Goals.” Unifikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 11, no. 01 (2024). https://doi.org/10.25134/unifikasi.v11i01.766.

Aravik, Havis, Makmun Harun, and Rahma Febrianti. “The Urgency of Islamic Business Ethics In The Era of The Industrial Revolution 4.0.” Islamic Banking : Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Pengembangan Perbankan Syariah 8, no. 2 (February 2023): 303–26. https://doi.org/10.36908/isbank.v8i2.706.

Arsetyo, Yulio Iqbal Cahyo. “Corporate Social Responsibility In Islamic Business: Case Study Of Indonesia Company.” Prophetic Law Review 3, no. 1 (2021).

Brahim, Mariem, and Houssem Rachdi. “Foreign Direct Investment, Institutions and Economic Growth: Evidence from the MENA Region.” Journal of Reviews on Global Economics 3 (2014). https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-7092.2014.03.24.

Candra Susanto, Primadi, Mochammad Subagio, Gratia Atanka Barus, Wenny Desty Febrian, and Indra Sani. “International Trade: Economic Growth Supports Export and Import Activities.” Greenation International Journal of Economics and Accounting 2, no. 1 (2024): 44–52. https://doi.org/10.38035/gijea.v2i1.163.

Guo, Shu, and Tsan Ming Choi. “Risk Management for Second-Hand Clothing Imports in Least Developed Countries: Legislations and Perception of Public-Sector Corruption.” Risk Analysis 44, no. 1 (2024): 108–25. https://doi.org/10.1111/risa.14134.

Haris Sanjaya, Umar, and Adnan Noor Hernan Saputra. “Application of Import Used Clothing Buying and Selling Transactions in Indonesia Under the Review of Article 47 Paragraph (1) of Law Number 7 of 2014 Concerning Trade.” Veteran Law Review 7, no. 1 (May 2024): 34–45. https://doi.org/10.35586/velrev.v7i1.6724.

Hasan. “Compilation of Sharia Economic Law and Islamic Law Positivisation in Indonesia.” International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP) 9, no. 8 (2019). https://doi.org/10.29322/ijsrp.9.08.2019.p9273.

Iswanto, Bambang, and Miftah Faried Hadinatha. “Sharia Constitutionalism: Negotiating State Interests and Islamic Aspirations in Legislating Sharia Economic Law.” AHKAM : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah 23, no. 1 (June 2023). https://doi.org/10.15408/ajis.v23i1.32899.

Ji, Xiuping, Feiran Dong, Chen Zheng, and Naipeng Bu. “The Influences of International Trade on Sustainable Economic Growth: An Economic Policy Perspective.” Sustainability (Switzerland) 14, no. 5 (2022): 1–15. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14052781.

Kusumaatmadja, Mochtar. Konsep - Konsep Hukum Dalam Pembangunan. Alumni, 2002.

Mishra, Rashmi, and Deepika Varshney. “Consumer Protection Frameworks by Enhancing Market Fairness, Accountability and Transparency (FAT) for Ethical Consumer Decision-Making: Integrating Circular Economy Principles and Digital Transformation in Global Consumer Markets.” Asian Journal of Education and Social Studies 50, no. 7 (2024). https://doi.org/10.9734/ajess/2024/v50i71494.

Priyono, FX.Joko. “LAW ENFORCEMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC WASTE SMUGGLING IN BATAM, INDONESIA.” Diponegoro Law Review 2, no. 1 (2017). https://doi.org/10.14710/dilrev.2.1.2017.40-56.

Purnama, Putri Dewi, and Ming Hung Yao. “The Relationship between International Trade and Economic Growth.” International Journal of Applied Business Research 1, no. 02 (2019). https://doi.org/10.35313/ijabr.v1i02.72.

Rachmadhani, Mahendra Akbar. “Law Enforcement against Perpetrators of the Crime of Smuggling Imported Used Clothes According to Positive Law.” Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law (Special Issue), 2024.

Rahardjo, Satjipto. Pemanfaatn Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Bagi Pengembangan Ilmu Hukum. Yogyakarta: Genta Publishing, 2010.

Ridwan, S B M, and A F Azhari. “The Effectiveness of Law Enforcement against Smuggling of Imported Used Clothes.” Jurnal Penegakan Hukum Dan Keadilan 5, no. 2 (2025): 127–40. https://doi.org/10.18196/jphk.v5i2.22074.

Ridwan, Salwa Billa Mirza, and Aidul Fitriciada Azhari. “The Effectiveness of Law Enforcement Against Smuggling of Imported Used Clothes: An Analysis Based on Positive Law in Indonesia.” Jurnal Penegakan Hukum Dan Keadilan 5, no. 2 (2024).

Roy, Subaran, and Swetasree Roy. “Foreign Direct Investment, Institution and Economic Growth: Evidence from MENA Region.” Journal of Economics and Development Studies 4, no. 1 (2016). https://doi.org/10.15640/jeds.v4n1a4.

Santoso, Anton. “Indonesia Seizes $7 Million Worth of Illegal Imported Used Clothing.” ANTARA. 2025.

Setiyani, Devy, Normalita Destyarini, and Rina Arum Prastyanti. “Law Enforcement Against Imported Used Clothing Trade Prohibition at Hartono Trade Center.” AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum Dan Pranata Sosial Islam 5, no. 2 (2023). https://doi.org/10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.3432.

Siahaan, Herbin Marulak. “Law Enforcement in The Handling of People Smuggling Crime in Indonesia.” Law Reform: Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum 16, no. 2 (2020). https://doi.org/10.14710/lr.v16i2.33769.

Soekanto, Soerjono. Beberapa Permasalahan Hukum Dalam Kerangka Pembangunan Di Indonesia. Jakarta: Universitas Indonesia, 1976.

Soga, Iffatriansyah, Weny Almoravid, and Zamroni Abdussamad. “Dampak Dan Tantangan Hukum Impor Pakaian Bekas Di Indonesia.” SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah 1, no. 11 (November 2024): 1027–39. https://doi.org/10.62335/40mvfx54.

Sugeng, Adi Nur Rohman, Widya Romasindah, and Saiful S. “Regulatory and Policy Arrangement of The Textile Industry and National Textile Products for Clothing Resilience.” International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science 06, no. 09 (2022): 05–15. https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2022.6901.

Syahyu, Yulianto. “The Influence of Illegal Second-Hand Clothing Imports and the Impact on Local Industries: Indonesian Legal Studies.” International Journal of Research and Review 12, no. 1 (2025). https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20250172.

Theodora, Agnes. “Impor Baju Bekas Ilegal Dicurigai Beredar Di Pasar ”Thrifting”.” Kompas.Id, 2022.

Wati, Annisa Eka, Indah Febriyanti Fatmah Puteri, Muhammad Rizqy Lazuardi, Mutiara Ainurrahmah Maksum, and Valentine Yusrin Susanti Taryana. “Analisis Pangsa Pasar Produk Indonesia Melalui Perjanjian Indonesia-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement (IJEPA).” ECOMA: Journal of Economics and Management 1, no. 1 (2023). https://doi.org/10.55681/ecoma.v1i1.1.

Downloads

Published

2026-06-30

Issue

Section

Articles