Pola Aktivitas Orangutan (Pongo abelii) di Kawasan Taman Nasional Gunung Leuser Ketambe Aceh Tenggara

Afkar ,, Nadia Aldyza

Abstract


The study was conducted in the area of Gunung Leuser National Park Ketambe, Southeast Aceh, in January 2016. This study aimed (1) to find out the activity patterns of orangutan (Pongo abelii), and (2) to determine the dominant activities of orangutan (Pongo abelii) in Gunung Leuser National Parks Ketambe Southeast Aceh district. The data were collected by using Focal Animal Sampling Method and recording of data using One Zero Sampling Method. The research found that there were three orangutans (Pongo abelii), and the activities of orangutan (Pongo abelii) were eating 13 % , moving 4 % , sitting 21 % , standing 5 % , sleeping 0 % , looking for lice 4 % , swinging 7 %, hanging in tree 21 % , playing 0 % , feeding 25 %, breast-feeding and rolling 0 % 0 %. Based on these activities, the most dominant activity carried out by Pongo abelii in the Gunung Leuser National Park Ketambe Southeast Aceh Regency was foraging.

Keywords


Activity, Orangutan (Pongo abelii), Gunung Leuser National Park

Full Text:

PDF

References


Djufri. 2014. Hutan Sebagai Sumber Keanekaragaman Hayati Dan Laboratorium Alam Dalam Kaitannya Dengan Implementasi Kurikulum 2013. (Prosiding). FKIP UNSYIAH. Banda Aceh.

IUCN. 2007. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN Gland, Switzerland. (http://www.iucnredlist.org). (diakses 4 April 2016).

Murti, D. B. 2007. Adaptasi Orangutan: Studi Primatologi mengenai Adaptasi Orangutan Menyangkut Masalah Perilaku Lokomosi dan Perilaku Sosial di Kebun Binatang Surabaya. Skripsi. Universitas Airlangga. http://adln.lib.unair.ac.id/go (diakses 10 April 2016).

Wanda, K., Satyawan P. 2012. Seleksi tipe habitat orangutan Sumatera (Pongo abelii lesson 1827) Di cagar alam sipirok, Sumatera Utara (selection of habitat types by Sumatran orangutan (Pongo abelii Lesson 1827) In Sipirok Nature Reserve, North Sumatra).

Rangkuti, R., Pindi, P., Siti, L., 2015. Pola Aktivitas Orangutan Sumatera (Pongo abelii) Pada Struktur dan Komposisi Vegetasi Hutan di Pusat Pengamatan Orangutan Sumatera Taman Nasional Gunung Leuser (Activity pattern of Sumatran Orangutan (Pongo abelii) in the Structure and Composition of Forest Vegetation in Sumatran Orangutan Observation Center Gunung Leuser National Park. Kehutanan-USU. Medan.

Fachrul, M. 2007. Metode Sampling Bioekologi. Bumi Aksara. Jakarta.

Martin, P., dan P. Bateson. 1988. Measuring Behavior, An Introduction Guide. 2nd Edition. Cambridge University Press. Cambridge.

Zhou, Q., F. Wei, C. Huang, M. Li, B. Rend an B. Luo. 2007. Seasonal Variation in the activity budgets of Trachypithecus francoisi in the Nonggang Nature Reserve, China. International Journal of Primatology. 28: 657-671.

Manori, O. S. F., E. de Queljo., Saroyo., P. Siahaan. 2014. Pola Aktivitas Harian Tangkasi (Tarsius spectrum) di Taman Marga Satwa Naemundung Kota Bitung. Jurnal MIPA UNSRAT Online. 3(2): 125-128.

Galdikas, B. M. F. 1986. Adaptasi orangutan di Suaka Tanjung Putting Kalimantan Tengah. Universitas Indonesia Press. Jakarta.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/biotik.v3i2.1003

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

All works are licensed under CC BY-SA

Index By

       

Office Address

Jl. Syeikh Abdul Rauf Komplek Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Ar-Raniry Darussalam, Banda Aceh 23111, Email: jurnal.biotik@ar-raniry.ac.id

Contact Person

Samsul Kamal (HP. 0813-6003-0895), Elita Agustina (HP. 0852-7741-7176), Mulyadi (HP. 0812-6909-431)