EFL teachers’ online teacher professional development experiences amidst the COVID-19 pandemic: Practices and perceptions
Abstract
This research investigates the EFL teachers’ practices and perceptions of online teacher professional development (OTPD) experiences to improve their competencies for teaching online language learning amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. 42 EFL teachers voluntarily became the participants through invitation. All participants were requested to give responses on a questionnaire. Eight participants were then invited for an individual semi-structured interview. Descriptive statistics were employed to analyze the questionnaire data, whilst qualitative coding was used to analyse the interview data. The results reveal many important findings regarding EFL teachers’ practices and perceptions of experiencing OTPD amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. The findings are beneficial to help OTPD designers and providers, policy makers, and school leaders provide OTPD which best fits EFL teachers’ needs, preferences, and teaching contexts.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Adnan, M. (2018). Professional development in the transition to online teaching: The voice of entrant online instructors. ReCALL, 30(1), 88–111. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0958344017000106
Albrahim, F. A. (2020). Online teaching skills and competencies. TOJET: The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, 19(1), 9–20.
Alibakhshi, G., & Dehvari, N. (2015). EFL teachers’ perceptions of continuing professional development: A case of Iranian high school teachers. PROFILE Issues in Teachers’ Professional Development, 17(2), 29–42. https://doi.org/10.15446/profile.v17n2.44374
Allen, J., Rowan, L., & Singh, P. (2020). Teaching and teacher education in the time of COVID-19.Asia-Pacific Journal of Teacher Education, 48(3), 233–236. https://doi.org/10.1080/1359866X.2020.1752051
Atmojo, A. E. P., & Nugroho, A. (2020). EFL classes must go online! Teaching activities and challenges during COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. REGISTER JOURNAL, 13(1), 49–76. https://doi.org/10.18326/rgt.v13i1.49-76
Baran, E., Correia, A.-P., & Thompson, A. (2011).Transforming online teaching practice: Critical analysis of the literature on the roles and competencies of online teachers. Distance Education, 32(3), 421–439. https://doi.org/10.1080/01587919.2011.610293
Borg, S. (2018). Evaluating the impact of professional development. RELC Journal, 49(2), 195–216. https://doi.org/10.1177/0033688218784371
Cirocki, A., & Farrell, T. S. C. (2019). Professional development of secondary school EFL teachers: Voices from Indonesia. System, 85, 102111. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2019.102111
Compton, L. K. L. (2009). Preparing language teachers to teach language online: A look at skills, roles, and responsibilities. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 22(1), 73–99. https://doi.org/10.1080/09588220802613831
Khan, A. (2018). Pakistani teachers’ professional learning experiences: Comparing face-to-face versus online learning. TEFLIN Journal, 29(1), 72–89. https://doi.org/10.15639/teflinjournal.v29i1/72-89
Macalister, J. (2018). Professional development and the place of journals in ELT.RELC Journal, 49(2), 238–256. https://doi.org/10.1177/0033688218771385
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2014).Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook (3rd ed.). Los Angeles, CA: SAGE.
Moorhouse, B. L. (2020). Adaptations to a face-to-face initial teacher education course ‘forced’ online due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Education for Teaching. https://doi.org/10.1080/02607476.2020.1755205
Nugroho, A., & Mutiaraningrum, I. (2020). EFL teachers’ beliefs and practices about digital learning of English. EduLite: Journal of English Education, Literature, and Culture, 5(2), 304–321. https://doi.org/10.30659/e.5.2.304-321
Parsons, S. A., Hutchison, A. C., Hall, L. A., Parsons, A. W., Ives, S. T., & Leggett, A. B. (2019). U.S. teachers’ perceptions of online professional development. Teaching and Teacher Education, 82, 33–42. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2019.03.006
Philipsen, B. (2019). A professional development process model for online and blended learning: Introducing digital capital. Contemporary Issues in Technology and Teacher Education (CITE Journal), 19(4), 850–867.
Philipsen, B., Tondeur, J., Roblin, N. P., Vanslambrouck, S., & Zhu, C. (2019). Improving teacher professional development for online and blended learning: A systematic meta-aggregative review. Educational Technology Research and Development, 67(5), 1145–1174. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-019-09645-8
Powell, C. G., & Bodur, Y. (2019). Teachers’ perceptions of an online professional development experience: Implications for a design and implementation framework. Teaching and Teacher Education, 77, 19–30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2018.09.004
Richards, J. C., & Farrell, T. S. C. (2005).Professional Development for Language Teachers: Strategies for Teacher Learning (1st ed.). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Shin, D., & Kang, H.-S. (2018). Online language teacher education: Practices and possibilities. RELC Journal, 49(3), 369–380. https://doi.org/10.1177/0033688217716535
Sokel, F. (2019). The effectiveness of a professional development course: Teachers’ perceptions. ELT Journal, 73(4), 409–418. https://doi.org/10.1093/elt/ccz022
Utami, I. G. A. L. P. (2019). English teachers’ personally-initiated learning (PIL): Their professional development preferences. Celt: A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching & Literature, 19(1), 89–106. https://doi.org/10.24167/celt.v19i1.768
Utami, I. G. A. L. P., & Prestridge, S. (2018). How English teachers learn in Indonesia: Tension between policy-driven and self-driven professional development. TEFLIN Journal, 29(2), 245–265. https://doi.org/10.15639/teflinjournal.v29i2/245-265
Wulyani, A. N., Elgort, I., & Coxhead, A. (2019).Exploring EFL teachers’ English language proficiency: Lessons from Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 9(2), 263–274. https://doi.org/10.17509/ijal.v9i2.20217
Zein, S. (2019). English, multilingualism and globalisation in Indonesia: A love triangle: Why Indonesia should move towards multilingual education. English Today, 35(1), 48–53. https://doi.org/10.1017/S026607841800010X.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/ej.v9i1.9127
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.