Empowering the Marginalized through the Halal Industry in Indonesia: A Systematic Literature Review

Uli Wildan Nuryanto, Basrowi Basrowi, Icin Quraysin, Ika Pratiwi, Pertiwi Utami

Abstract


This study aims to conduct a systematic literature review on the themes of equality and social justice for people with disabilities in Indonesia, with a specific focus on their intersection with community empowerment within the halal industry. Using empirical evidence and bibliometric analysis, the review applies the keywords "equality and social justice," "people with disabilities," and "sharia economic empowerment" to explore relevant literature. Data were collected through the Publish or Perish tool, identifying over 1,000 academic publications from 2014 to 2024, and visualized using VOSviewer. The findings highlight two key points: first, while various regulations, policies, and flagship programs have sought to promote equality and social justice for people with disabilities, their implementation remains suboptimal in ensuring the full realization of rights. Second, empowerment strategies rooted in sharia economic models emphasize the transformation of negative mindsets and the adoption of Islamic entrepreneurial approaches. Notably, there was a significant decline in research interest from 2014 to 2021, followed by a resurgence through 2023. These insights offer a valuable reference for policymakers and stakeholders to design more effective initiatives aimed at enhancing the quality of life for people with disabilities through inclusive economic empowerment.

======================================================================================================== 

ABSTRAK - Pemberdayaan Kelompok Marjinal melalui Industri Halal di Indonesia: Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur Sistematis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan tinjauan literatur sistematis mengenai tema kesetaraan dan keadilan sosial bagi penyandang disabilitas di Indonesia, dengan fokus yang spesifik pada interaksinya dengan pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam konteks industri halal. Dengan menggunakan bukti empiris dan analisis bibliometrik, kajian ini menggunakan kata kunci "kesetaraan dan keadilan sosial," "penyandang disabilitas," dan "pemberdayaan ekonomi syariah" untuk menelusuri literatur yang relevan. Data dikumpulkan melalui perangkat “Publish or Perish”, yang mengidentifikasi lebih dari 1.000 publikasi ilmiah selama periode 2014 sampai 2024, dan divisualisasikan dengan aplikasi VOSviewer. Hasil analisis menunjukkan dua poin utama: pertama, meskipun telah ada berbagai regulasi, kebijakan, dan program unggulan untuk mendorong kesetaraan dan keadilan sosial bagi penyandang disabilitas, pelaksanaannya belum sepenuhnya mampu memenuhi hak-hak mereka secara optimal. Kedua, strategi pemberdayaan yang berbasis pada model ekonomi syariah menekankan pada transformasi pola pikir negatif dan pendekatan kewirausahaan Islami. Secara signifikan, terdapat penurunan minat penelitian dalam topik ini selama 2014–2021, namun kembali meningkat hingga tahun 2023. Temuan ini memberikan referensi penting bagi para pembuat kebijakan dan pemangku kepentingan dalam merancang inisiatif yang lebih inklusif untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup penyandang disabilitas melalui pemberdayaan ekonomi yang berkeadilan.

 

Full Text:

DOWNLOAD PDF

References


Al-Ameen, A. (2016). Implementing Islamic microfinance in Nigeria: A matter of equity and social justice. Journal of Sustainable Development Law and Policy, 7(2), 211–246. https://doi.org/10.4314/jsdlp.v7i2.10

Alam, A., Ratnasari, R. T., Habibi, B., & Athief, F. H. N. (2022). A sharia economic collaboration model and its positive impact on developing poor villages: A study in Indonesia. Public and Municipal Finance, 11(1), 101–112. https://doi.org/10.21511/pmf.11(1).2022.09

Alexandro, R., & Basrowi, B. (2024b). The influence of macroeconomic infrastructure on supply chain smoothness and national competitiveness and its implications on a country’s economic growth: Evidence from BRICS. Uncertain Supply Chain Management, 12(1), 167–180. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.uscm.2023.10.007

Alexandro, R., & Basrowi. (2024a). Measuring the effectiveness of smart digital organizations on digital technology adoption: An empirical study of educational organizations in Indonesia. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 8(1), 139–150. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ijdns.2023.10.009

Alsabilah, Z., & Firmansyah, S. H. (2024). Legal protection for persons with disabilities who become victims of sexual violence. Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities, 5(2), 724–729.

Annaswamy, T. M., Verduzco-Gutierrez, M., & Frieden, L. (2020). Telemedicine barriers and challenges for persons with disabilities: COVID-19 and beyond. Disability and Health Journal, 13(4), 100973. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dhjo.2020.100973

Austen, M. R. (2021). The protection and empowerment of people with disabilities in Islamic law. UCLA J. Islamic & Near EL, 19, 103. https://heinonline.org/HOL/LandingPage?handle=hein.journals/ucjicneal19&div=8&id=&page=

Balcazar, F. E., Keys, C. B., & Suarez-Balcazar, Y. (2021). Empowering Latinos with disabilities to address issues of independent living and disability rights: A capacity-building approach. In People with disabilities: Empowerment and community action. Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315786209-4

Balcazar, F. E., Kuchak, J., Dimpfl, S., Sariepella, V., & Alvarado, F. (2014). An empowerment model of entrepreneurship for people with disabilities in the United States. Psychosocial Intervention, 23(2), 145–150. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psi.2014.07.002

Bezyak, J. L., Sabella, S. A., & Gattis, R. H. (2017). Public transportation: An investigation of barriers for people with disabilities. Journal of Disability Policy Studies, 28(1), 52–60. https://doi.org/10.1177/1044207317702070

Bhuiyan, M. A. H., Darda, M. A., & Hossain, M. B. (2022). Corporate social responsibility (CSR) practices in Islamic banks of Bangladesh. Social Responsibility Journal, 18(5), 968–983. https://doi.org/10.1108/SRJ-07-2020-0280

Bintoro, R. W. (2021). Basic principles of sharia economy for community economic empowerment: Study of the sharia principles application in Indonesia. Problems of Legality, 153, 199–213. https://doi.org/10.21564/2414-990x.153.222847

Birau, F. R., Dănăcică, D. E., & Spulbar, C. M. (2019). Social exclusion and labor market integration of people with disabilities: A case study for Romania. Sustainability (Switzerland), 11(18), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11185014

Brooks, M. C., & Ezzani, M. D. (2022). Islamic school leadership: Advancing a framework for critical spirituality. International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education, 35(3), 319–336. https://doi.org/10.1080/09518398.2021.1930265

Bruce, A. (2021). Disability at the crossroads: Asserting rights and empowerment in an unequal world. Journal of Applied Rehabilitation Counseling, 52(1), 5–17. https://doi.org/10.1891/JARC-D-20-00028

Brucker, D. L., & Houtenville, A. J. (2015). People with disabilities in the United States. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 96(5), 771–774. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2015.02.024

Caron, L. (2020). Disability, employment, and wages: Evidence from Indonesia. International Journal of Manpower, 42(5), 866–888. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJM-01-2020-0022

Chaves-Avila, R., & Gallego-Bono, J. R. (2020). Transformative policies for the social and solidarity economy: The new generation of public policies fostering the social economy to achieve sustainable development goals. Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(10). https://doi.org/10.3390/SU12104059

Ciasullo, M. V., Troisi, O., Grimaldi, M., & Leone, D. (2020). Multi-level governance for sustainable innovation in smart communities: An ecosystems approach. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 16(4), 1167–1195. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11365-020-00641-6

Cree, R. A., Okoro, C. A., Zack, M. M., & Carbone, E. (2020). Frequent mental distress among adults, by disability status, disability type, and selected characteristics — United States, 2018. MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 69(36), 1238–1243. https://doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm6936a2

Ermawati, E., Musyahidah, S., & Nurdin, N. (2021). Muslim society perspective on Islamic banking corporate social responsibility in Indonesia (Based on Qur’an and Hadits economic themes). International Journal of Business and Management Review, 9(3), 29–40. https://ssrn.com/abstract=3901287

Ezzani, M. D., Brooks, M. C., Yang, L., & Bloom, A. (2023). Islamic school leadership and social justice: An international review of the literature. International Journal of Leadership in Education, 26(5), 745–777. https://doi.org/10.1080/13603124.2021.2009037

Farhan, O., & Hasan, A. (2023). The practice of Islamic bank in zakat distribution: The case of Malaysia. In Innovation of businesses and digitalization during Covid-19 pandemic (Vol. 488, Issue ICBT, pp. 51–73). Springer International Publishing AG. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-08090-6_3

Fisher, K. R., & Purcal, C. (2017). Policies to change attitudes to people with disabilities. Scandinavian Journal of Disability Research, 19(2), 161–174. https://doi.org/10.1080/15017419.2016.1222303

Flynn, E. (2013). Making human rights meaningful for people with disabilities: Advocacy, access to justice, and equality before the law. International Journal of Human Rights, 17(4), 491–510. https://doi.org/10.1080/13642987.2013.782858

Friedman, C. (2021). Social determinants of health, emergency department utilization, and people with intellectual and developmental disabilities. Disability and Health Journal, 14(1), 100964. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dhjo.2020.100964

Goldschmidt, J. E. (2017). New perspectives on equality: Towards transformative justice through the disability convention? Nordic Journal of Human Rights, 35(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1080/18918131.2017.1286131

Griffiths, A., Bechange, S., Loryman, H., Iga, C., & Schmidt, E. (2020). How do legal and policy frameworks support employment of people with disabilities in Uganda? Findings from a qualitative policy analysis study. Journal of International Development, 32(8), 1360–1378. https://doi.org/10.1002/jid.3508

Griffiths, M. (2022). Towards a theoretical framework for understanding social justice in educational practice. In Race and racism in education (pp. 27–45). Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-5812.1998.tb00322.x

Hadi, R., Shafrani, Y. S., Hilyatin, D. L., Riyadi, S., & Basrowi, B. (2019). Digital zakat management, transparency in zakat reporting, and the zakat payroll system toward zakat management accountability and its implications on zakat growth acceleration. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 8(1), 103–108. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ijdns.2018.12.005

Hamdan, H., & Basrowi, B. (2024). Do community entrepreneurial development shape the sustainability of tourist villages? Uncertain Supply Chain Management, 12(1), 407–422. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.uscm.2023.9.014

Hasan, A. (1971). Social justice in Islam. Islamic Studies, 10(3), 209–219. https://www.jstor.org/stable/20833034

Hasan, S. (2024). Philanthropy and social justice in Islam: Principles, prospects, and practices. Prospects and Practices (January 30, 2024).

Hashemi, G., Wickenden, M., Bright, T., & Kuper, H. (2022). Barriers to accessing primary healthcare services for people with disabilities in low- and middle-income countries: A meta-synthesis of qualitative studies. Disability and Rehabilitation, 44(8), 1207–1220. https://doi.org/10.1080/09638288.2020.1817984

Heryansyah, D., & Hadi, S. (2023). On the hierarchy of human rights of persons with disabilities and higher education. In The Routledge International Handbook of Disability Human Rights Hierarchies (1st ed., pp. 255–282). Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003410089-18

Ibrahim, A. (2018, April). Islamic Work Ethics and Economic Development in Islamic Countries: Bridging Between Theory and Reality. In International Conference of Moslem Society (Vol. 2, pp. 43-50).

International Labour Organization (ILO). (2022). Inklusi penyandang disabilitas di Indonesia. International Labour Organization (ILO), 1–4.

Junaidi, A., Basrowi, B., Sabtohadi, J., Wibowo, A. M., Wiboho, S. S., Asgar, A., Pramono, E. P., & Yenti, E. (2024). The role of public administration and social media educational socialization in influencing public satisfaction on population services: The mediating role of population literacy awareness. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 8(1), 345–356. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ijdns.2023.9.019

Junaidi, A., Masdar, A. Zum, Basrowi, B., Robiatun, D., Situmorang, J. W., Lukas, A., Asgar, A., Herlina, L., Manulu, L. P., & Payung, L. (2024). Enhancing sustainable soybean production in Indonesia: Evaluating the environmental and economic benefits of MIGO technology for integrated supply chain sustainability. Uncertain Supply Chain Management, 12(1), 221–234. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.uscm.2023.10.003

Karytsas, S., & Theodoropoulou, E. (2022). Determinants of citizens’ involvement in community energy initiatives. International Journal of Sustainable Energy, 41(11), 1836–1848. https://doi.org/10.1080/14786451.2022.2118277

Khulaili, R. M., Firmansyah, F., Sari, A. R., Widodo, H., Salmon, J., & Tinambunan, H. S. R. (2025). Legal aid in handling cases of sexual violence against children in Indonesia. Journal of Human and Education (JAHE), 5(1), 119–123.

Krishnamoorthi, C., Shariff, A. A. M., Yahya, M. A., Hassan, M. S., & Kamaruddin, H. (2024). Protecting the well-being of people with disabilities in achieving the nation’s Sustainable Development Goals. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1304(1), 12006.

Kuanova, L. A., Sagiyeva, R., & Shirazi, N. S. (2021). Islamic social finance: A literature review and future research directions. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 12(5), 707–728. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-11-2020-0356

Leonardi, M., Bickenbach, J., Ustun, T. B., Kostanjsek, N., & Chatterji, S. (2006). The definition of disability: What is in a name? Lancet, 368(9543), 1219–1221. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69498-1

Lita, H. N. (2020). The implementation of waqf to actualize economic justice based on Islamic law. Padjadjaran Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 7(1), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.22304/pjih.v7n1.a1

Livneh, H. (1982). On the origins of negative attitudes toward people with disabilities. Rehabilitation Literature, 43(11–12), 338–347. https://doi.org/10.1891/9780826161628.0002

Mahbubah, L., Biahmada, A. M. M., & Mauludiyah, L. (2020). Learning Arabic translation at Islamic boarding school in Madura. Izdihar: Journal of Arabic Language Teaching, Linguistics, and Literature, 2(3), 231. https://doi.org/10.22219/jiz.v2i3.10578

Malek, J. A., Lim, S. B., & Yigitcanlar, T. (2021). Social inclusion indicators for building citizen-centric smart cities: A systematic literature review. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(1), 1–29. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13010376

Malik, F., Abduladjid, S., Sudika Mangku, D. G., Rai Yuliartini, N. P., Suta Wirawan, I. G. M. A., & Angga Mahendra, P. R. (2021). Legal protection for people with disabilities in the perspective of human rights in Indonesia. International Journal of Criminology and Sociology, 10, 538–547.

Marifovich, T. M. (2023). Historical-conceptual analysis of equality and social justice in Islamic teaching. Frontiline Social Sciences and Historical Journal, 03(07), 26–33. https://doi.org/10.37547/social-fsshj-03-07-05

Matsuoka, Y., & Gonzales Rocha, E. (2021). The role of non-government stakeholders in implementing the Sendai Framework: A view from the voluntary commitments online platform. Progress in Disaster Science, 9, 100142. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pdisas.2021.100142

Miar, M., Rizani, A., Pardede, R. L., & Basrowi, B. (2024). Analysis of the effects of capital expenditure and supply chain on economic growth and their implications on the community welfare of districts and cities in Central Kalimantan Province. Uncertain Supply Chain Management, 12(1), 489–504. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.uscm.2023.9.003

Mishra, K. (2021). A study to analyse empowerment of persons with disabilities in India. Vidyabharati International Interdisciplinary Research Journal, 13(1), 595–605.

Mokhtar, K. A., & Tah, I. H. M. (2017). United Nations Convention and Islamic approach on the right of persons with disabilities: A comparison. Ulul Albab, 18(1), 21.

Mostert, M. P. (2016). Stigma as a barrier to the implementation of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities in Africa. African Disability Rights Yearbook, 4, 3–24. https://upjournals.up.ac.za/index.php/adry/article/view/473

Moten, A. R. (2013). Social justice, Islamic state, and Muslim countries. Cultura: International Journal of Philosophy of Culture and Axiology, 10(1), 7–24. https://doi.org/10.5840/cultura20131011

Muhibban. (2023). Hak dan kewajiban difabel dalam Islam: Studi kesetaraan sosial dalam pendidikan dan muamalah. Jurnal of Disability Studies and Research (JDSR), 2(1), 1–11. https://e-journal.lp2m.uinjambi.ac.id/ojp/index.php/jdsr/article/view/1680/861

Mukhlisin, M. (2024). Ethnography study in designing Islamic financial and business literacy for people with disabilities. International Journal of Islamic Personal and Family Finance (IJIPFF), 1(1).

Mulyani, S., & Basrowi, B. (2024). The effect of environmentally oriented leadership and public sector management quality on supply chain performance: The moderating role of public sector environmental policy. Uncertain Supply Chain Management, 12, 471–480. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.uscm.2023.9.005

Nashiha, A., Alqadri, A. A., & Utami, Y. P. (2025). Inklusivitas di tempat kerja: Upaya memenuhi hak dan fasilitas bagi penyandang disabilitas. Jurnal Pengabdian Nasional (JPN) Indonesia, 6(1), 217–226.

Noor, A. (2000). Outlining social justice from an Islamic perspective: An exploration. Islamic Quarterly, 44(2), 435. https://www.proquest.com/openview/96f2d42e74831eb4bf8f648c0a04bfeb/1?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=1818767

Nugroho, L., Doktoralina, C. M., Indriawati, F., Safira, S., & Yahaya, S. (2020). Microeconomics and tawhid string relation concept (TSR). International Journal of Economics and Business Administration, 8(3), 293–306. https://doi.org/10.35808/ijeba/516

Okongwu, O. C. (2021). Are laws the appropriate solution? The need to adopt non-policy measures in aid of the implementation of sex discrimination laws in Nigeria. International Journal of Discrimination and the Law, 21(1), 26–46. https://doi.org/10.1177/1358229120978915

Palmer, M., Groce, N., Mont, D., Nguyen, O. H., & Mitra, S. (2015). The economic lives of people with disabilities in Vietnam. PLoS ONE, 10(7), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0133623

Pati, G. C., & Bailey, E. K. (1995). Empowering people with disabilities: Strategy and human resource issues in implementing the ADA. Organizational Dynamics, 23(3), 52–69. https://doi.org/10.1016/0090-2616(95)90025-X

Patria Yunita. (2021). Cash waqf linked sukuk (CWLS) model: For Indonesia sustainable food security. Al-Awqaf: Jurnal Wakaf dan Ekonomi Islam, 13(1), 59–72. https://doi.org/10.47411/al-awqaf.v13i1.96

Purwaningsih, E., Muslikh, Suhaeri, & Basrowi. (2024). Utilizing blockchain technology in enhancing supply chain efficiency and export performance, and its implications on the financial performance of SMEs. Uncertain Supply Chain Management, 12(1), 449–460. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.uscm.2023.9.007

Puskas BAZNAS. (2022). Outlook zakat Indonesia 2022. Pusat Kajian Strategis – Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (Puskas BAZNAS). https://puskasbaznas.com/publications/books/1610-outlook-zakat-indonesia-2022

Rifqi, L. H. (2017). Community empowerment through Islamic microfinances perceptions in comparison. Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business, 2(1), 1–32. https://www.shirkah.or.id/new-ojs/index.php/home/article/view/35/23

Rizani, A. K., Kharlie, A. T., Maggalatung, A. S., Pelu, I. E. A. S., Dakhoir, A., & Darojat, M. H. (2024). The need for a MUI fatwa on people with disabilities. SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary, 9(2), 99–116.

Saran, A., White, H., & Kuper, H. (2020). Evidence and gap map of studies assessing the effectiveness of interventions for people with disabilities in low- and middle-income countries. Campbell Systematic Reviews, 16(1). https://doi.org/10.1002/cl2.1070

Sari, A. P., Zaenardi, A. K., & Anggraini, D. (2020). Zakat dan disabilitas. Policy Brief Pusat Kajian Strategis BAZNAS, 1–8. https://drive.google.com/file/d/1hsLLVdcCbyNs_366cFaxq8dWd7oQRY60/view

Schur, L., Kruse, D., & Blanck, P. (2013). People with disabilities: Sidelined or mainstreamed? Cambridge University Press.

Snyder, H. (2019). Literature review as a research methodology: An overview and guidelines. Journal of Business Research, 104(March), 333–339. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.07.039

Sujana, I. W., & Ridzal, N. A. (2023). Empowerment of sharia-based village-owned enterprises (BUMDes). Room of Civil Society Development, 2(2), 145–153. https://doi.org/10.59110/rcsd.v2i2.196

Sulastyawati, D. (2020). Social inclusion: Practical strategies to promote equality of socio-economics in the Islamic economic framework. SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-I, 7(11), 961–976. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjsbs.v7i11.17901

Suwandoko, S., & Rihardi, S. A. (2020). Legal reform for the fulfilment of disabilities human rights. Unnes Law Journal, 6(2), 217–224. https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/ulj/article/view/38973

Syaiful, M., Abu, N., Jannah, N., Juaini, M., Fauzi, M., Latib, A., Singh, P., Singh, J., Ain, N., & Zain, M. (2023). Empowering independence: A comprehensive overview of factors affecting people with disabilities from 1960 to 2019. 33, 5762–5776.

Szarek-Iwaniuk, P., & Senetra, A. (2020). Access to ICT in Poland and the co-creation of urban space in the process of modern social participation in a smart city: A case study. Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(5). https://doi.org/10.3390/su12052136

Thanathiti, T. (2019). Empowerment: Mechanism to develop life quality for Thai persons with disabilities. SSRN Electronic Journal, 8(1), 97–109. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3398172

Tonui, P. K., & Kimetto, R. (2020). Strategic effects of economic empowerment fund on the standard of living of persons with disabilities in Kericho County, Kenya. International Journal of Advanced Scientific Research, 5(6), 19–24.

Toquero, C. M. D. (2020). Inclusion of people with disabilities amid COVID-19: Laws, interventions, recommendations. Multidisciplinary Journal of Educational Research, 10(2), 158–177. https://doi.org/10.447/remie.2020.5877

Uda, S. K., & Basrowi. (2024). Environmental education using SARITHA-Apps to enhance environmentally friendly supply chain efficiency and foster environmental knowledge towards sustainability. Uncertain Supply Chain Management, 12(1), 359–372. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.uscm.2023.9.015

UNDRR. (2023). Global survey report on persons with disabilities and disaster 2023. United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction. https://www.undrr.org/contact-us

UNESCAP. (2023). Disability at a glance 2023: Catalysts of change: Disability inclusion in business in Asia and the Pacific. United Nations publication.

Utami, P., Basrowi, & Nasor, M. (2021). The role of digital zakat towards economic development at slums in Indonesia. 11, 45–51. https://doi.org/10.13106/ajbe.2021.vol11.no3.45

Vornholt, K., Uitdewilligen, S., & Nijhuis, F. J. N. (2013). Factors affecting the acceptance of people with disabilities at work: A literature review. Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation, 23(4), 463–475. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10926-013-9426-0

Waldan, R., & Widiati, A. (2024). Inclusion and economic independence of the disabled community. Engagement: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 8(2), 439–454.

Yulaswati, V., Nursyamsi, F., Ramadhan, M. N., Palani, H., & Yazid, E. K. (2021). Kajian disabilitas, tinjauan peningkatan akses dan taraf hidup penyandang disabilitas Indonesia: Aspek sosioekonomi dan yuridis. Kementerian PPN/Bappenas.

Yusuf, Z. F. A., Yusuf, F. A., Nuryanto, U. W., & Basrowi, B. (2024). Assessing organizational commitment and organizational citizenship behavior in ensuring the smoothness of the supply chain for medical hospital needs towards a green hospital: Evidence from Indonesia. Uncertain Supply Chain Management, 12(1), 181–194. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.uscm.2023.10.006




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/share.v14i1.27622

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share


Copyright (c) 2025 Nuryanto et al.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.