Exploring Online Cash Waqf Intention among Muslim Students in Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22373/share.32150Abstract
Indonesia possesses immense cash-waqf potential, yet its realization remains significantly below expectations, particularly as philanthropic behavior increasingly shifts toward digital platforms. This study aims to examine the intention determinants of Muslim students’ to donate cash waqf through online platforms in, Indonesia, focusing on West Java, extending the Theory of Planned Behavior with literacy, trust, religiosity, social sustainability awareness, and environmental concern. Employing a cross-sectional quantitative approach, data were collected through a purposive online survey of 475 Muslim university students across the province and analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results indicate that subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, knowledge, trust, religiosity, and environmental concern significantly and positively influence the intention to donate online cash waqf, while attitude does not exert a direct effect. At the belief level, attitude is shaped by trust, religiosity, social sustainability awareness, and environmental concern, whereas knowledge and social sustainability awareness do not directly predict intention. These findings imply that young Muslims’ participation in online cash waqf is driven less by individual evaluative attitudes and more by social influence, religious commitment, institutional credibility, and pro-environmental values. Accordingly, waqf institutions are encouraged to strengthen social proof mechanisms, streamline digital donation processes, enhance transparency and accountability, expand waqf literacy initiatives, and emphasize measurable social and environmental impacts to increase student engagement and participation.
Abstrak
Eksplorasi Niat Wakaf Tunai Online di Kalangan Mahasiswa Muslim di Indonesia. Indonesia memiliki potensi wakaf tunai yang sangat besar, namun realisasinya masih jauh di bawah harapan, terutama di tengah pergeseran perilaku filantropi ke platform digital. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi niat mahasiswa Muslim untuk berwakaf uang melalui platform daring di Indonesia, dengan fokus pada wilayah Jawa Barat. Studi ini memperluas kerangka Theory of Planned Behavior dengan menambahkan variabel literasi, kepercayaan, religiositas, kesadaran keberlanjutan sosial, dan kepedulian lingkungan. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif cross-sectional melalui survei daring terhadap 475 mahasiswa Muslim yang dipilih secara purposif dari berbagai perguruan tinggi di provinsi tersebut. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa norma subjektif, persepsi kontrol perilaku, pengetahuan, kepercayaan, religiositas, dan kepedulian lingkungan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap niat berwakaf uang secara daring, sedangkan sikap tidak memberikan pengaruh langsung. Pada tingkat keyakinan, sikap dibentuk oleh kepercayaan, religiositas, kesadaran keberlanjutan sosial, dan kepedulian lingkungan, sementara pengetahuan dan kesadaran keberlanjutan sosial tidak memprediksi niat secara langsung. Temuan ini mengimplikasikan bahwa partisipasi mahasiswa Muslim dalam wakaf uang daring lebih dipengaruhi oleh pengaruh sosial, komitmen religius, kredibilitas lembaga, dan nilai pro-lingkungan dibandingkan sikap evaluatif individu. Oleh karena itu, lembaga wakaf disarankan untuk memperkuat mekanisme pengaruh sosial, menyederhanakan proses donasi digital, meningkatkan transparansi dan akuntabilitas, memperluas program literasi wakaf, serta menonjolkan dampak sosial dan lingkungan yang terukur guna meningkatkan keterlibatan dan partisipasi mahasiswa.
References
Adinugraha, H. H., Shulthoni, M., & Sain, Z. H. (2024). Transformation of cash waqf management in Indonesia: Insights into the development of digitalization. Review of Islamic Social Finance and Entrepreneurship, 3(1), 50–66. https://doi.org/10.20885/risfe.vol3.iss1.art4
Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179–211. https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T
Ajzen, I. (2005). Attitudes, personality, and behavior (2nd ed.). Open University Press.
Aldeen, K. N., Ratih, I. S., & Pertiwi, R. S. (2022). Cash waqf from the millennials’ perspective: A case of Indonesia. ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance, 14(1), 20–37. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJIF-10-2020-0223
Alibeli, M. A., & Johnson, C. (2009). Environmental concern: A cross-national analysis. Journal of International and Cross-Cultural Studies, 3(1), 1–10.
Alifiandy, M. M., & Sukmana, R. (2020). The influence of theory of planned behavior and knowledge toward waqif intention in contributing waqf. JEBIS: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, 6(2), 260–272. https://doi.org/10.20473/jebis.v6i2.22624
Alimusa, L. O., Sukmana, R., Ratnasari, R. T., Machfud, S., & Latif, S. D. H. (2025). Determinants of online cash waqf behavioural intentions for micro-enterprises financing: The case of Indonesian Muslim youth. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 16(6), 1623–1649. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-06-2023-0166
Aliyu, S. U. R. (2019). Reflections on the socioeconomic role of waqf in an Islamic economic system. IJUS: International Journal of Umranic Studies, 2(1), 31–43. https://doi.org/10.59202/ijus.v2i1.560
Altay, B., & Bulut, M. (2025). Determinants of cash waqf finance capital in the Ottoman Empire: An empirical investigation. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 18(5), 1198–1218. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMEFM-05-2024-0241
Ambrose, A. H. A. A., Hassan, M. A. G., & Hanafi, H. (2018). A proposed model for waqf financing public goods and mixed public goods in Malaysia. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 11(3), 395–415. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMEFM-01-2017-0001
Amin, H., Abdul-Rahman, A.-R., Ramayah, T., Supinah, R., & Mohd Aris, M. (2014). Determinants of online waqf acceptance: An empirical investigation. Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries, 60(8), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1681-4835.2014.tb00429.x
Amrutha, V. N., & Geetha, S. N. (2020). A systematic review on green human resource management: Implications for social sustainability. Journal of Cleaner Production, 247, Article 119131. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119131
Anam, M. S., Ahmad, R. S., Ali, R. A., & Rosia, R. (2022). Waqf and environment: A bibliometric analysis. Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business, 7(2), 201–218. https://doi.org/10.22515/shirkah.v7i2.480
APJII. (2024). Internet penetration rate in Indonesia by generation (2024). https://data.goodstats.id
Astuti, W., & Prijanto, B. (2021). Factors influencing muzaki intention to pay zakat via Kitabisa.com: TAM and TPB approach. Al-Muzara’ah, 9(1), 21–44. https://doi.org/10.29244/jam.9.1.21-44
Asyari, A., Hoque, M. E., Susanto, P., Begum, H., Awaluddin, A., Marwan, M., & Mamun, A. Al. (2024). Online cash waqf behavioral intention: The role of knowledge and trust. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 15(11), 2864–2890. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-07-2023-0224
Azizi, N. D., Shukor, S. A., & Sabri, H. (2019). Determinants of repeated endowers’ donation intention in cash waqf. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis, 10(2), 154–163. https://doi.org/10.18196/mb.10175
Badawi, B., Purnomo, M. R. A., Siswanti, Y., Syari’udin, A., Kholid, M. N., Muslichah, I., & Gusman, T. A. (2022). Religiosity and subjective norm in waqf intention: The mediating role of attitude. International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science, 11(8), 264–275.
Baqutayan, S. M. S., Ariffin, A. S., Mohsin, M. I. A., & Mahdzir, A. M. (2018). Waqf between the past and present. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 9(4), 149–155. https://doi.org/10.2478/mjss-2018-0124
Berakon, I., Aji, H. M., & Hafizi, M. R. (2022). Impact of digital Sharia banking systems on cash waqf among Indonesian Muslim youth. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 13(7), 1551–1573. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-11-2020-0337
Bonang, D., Ismail, S., & Sukmana, R. (2024). Empowering the future of cash waqf through digitalisation. ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance, 16(1), 94–117. https://doi.org/10.55188/ijif.v16iS1.586
Bosnjak, M., Ajzen, I., & Schmidt, P. (2020). The theory of planned behavior: Selected recent advances. Europe’s Journal of Psychology, 16(3), 352–356. https://doi.org/10.5964/ejop.v16i3.3107
BPS. (2024). Jumlah perguruan tinggi, dosen, dan mahasiswa (negeri dan swasta) di bawah Kementerian Pendidikan Tinggi, Sains, dan Teknologi menurut kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Jawa Barat. https://jabar.bps.go.id/
BWI. (2009). Peraturan Badan Wakaf Indonesia Nomor 01 Tahun 2009 tentang pedoman pengelolaan dan pengembangan wakaf uang. https://www.bwi.go.id/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Peraturan-BWI-No.-1-tahun-2009-tentang-Pedoman-Pengelolaan-dan-Pengembangan-Wakaf-Uang.pdf
BWI. (2024). BWI sebut perlu akselerasi wakaf uang agar potensinya terserap maksimal. https://www.bwi.go.id/9336/2024/02/25/bwi-sebut-perlu-akselerasi-wakaf-uang-agar-potensinya-terserap-maksimal/
Chen, L., Luo, F., He, W., Zhao, H., & Pan, L. (2022). A study on the influencing factors of the public’s willingness to donate funds for critical illness crowdfunding projects on network platforms. PLoS ONE, 17(3), e0263706. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0263706
Chin, W. W., & Marcoulides, G. (1998). The partial least squares approach to structural equation modeling. In G. A. Marcoulides (Ed.), Modern methods for business research (pp. 295–336). Psychology Press.
Dallh, M. (2023). Accumulate but distribute: Islamic emphasis on the establishment of waqf (pious endowment). Religion and Development, 2(1), 21–40. https://doi.org/10.30965/27507955-20230014
Dam, T. C. (2020). Influence of brand trust, perceived value on brand preference and purchase intention. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 7(10), 939–947. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.no10.939
Dirie, K. A., Alam, M. M., & Maamor, S. (2024). Islamic social finance for achieving sustainable development goals: A systematic literature review and future research agenda. International Journal of Ethics and Systems, 40(4), 676–698. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOES-12-2022-0317
Fauziah, N. N., Ali, E. R. A. E., Bashir, A. A. M., & Bacha, A. M. (2021). An analysis of cash waqf linked sukuk for socially impactful sustainable projects in Indonesia. Journal of Islamic Finance, 10(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.31436/jif.v10i.521
Fithriady, F., & Ibrahim, A. (2016). Penggunaan model “Angkat Bloe” dalam wakaf produktif: Justifikasi dan hambatan [Waqf productive using “Angkat Bloe” model: The rationales and obstacles]. Media Syari’ah: Wahana Kajian Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial, 18(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.22373/jms.v18i1.1836
Fitriani, Y., Ibrahim, A., & Zulhilmi, M. (2024). Analisis relevansi tata kelola wakaf di Turki sebagai perkembangan wakaf produktif di Aceh. Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Implementasi, 1(2), 134-151.
García-Salirrosas, E. E., Escobar-Farfán, M., Gómez-Bayona, L., Moreno-López, G., Valencia-Arias, A., & Gallardo-Canales, R. (2023). Influence of environmental awareness on the willingness to pay for green products: An analysis under the application of the theory of planned behavior in the Peruvian market. Frontiers in Psychology, 14, 1282383. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1282383
Hair, J. F., Sarstedt, M., Hopkins, L., & Kuppelwieser, V. G. (2014). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM): An emerging tool in business research. European Business Review, 26(2), 106–121. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-10-2013-0128
Hair, J., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C., & Sarstedt, M. (2022). A primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) (3rd ed.). SAGE Publications.
Hasan, R., Hassan, M. K., & Rashid, M. (2018). Cash waqf investment and poverty alleviation: Case of Tabung Masjids in Malaysia. Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance, 4(2), 333–346. https://doi.org/10.21098/jimf.v4i2.1006
Hu, L., & Bentler, P. M. (1999). Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives. Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 6(1), 1–55. https://doi.org/10.1080/10705519909540118
Huda, N., Trianto, B., Masrizal, & Maskuroh, N. (2025). Intention to donate in green waqf among Muslim community: Indonesian case. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 16(3), 736–758. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-02-2023-0044
Hudaefi, F. A. (2020). How does Islamic fintech promote the SDGs? Qualitative evidence from Indonesia. Qualitative Research in Financial Markets, 12(4), 353–366. https://doi.org/10.1108/QRFM-05-2019-0058
Ibrahim, A. (2023). Metodologi Penelitian Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam. Bumi Aksara.
Ibrahim, A., Fitria, A., & Fithriady, F. (2024). Exploring the potential of incorporating waqf into Sharia insurance products in Indonesia. Interdisciplinary Journal of Management Studies, 17(3), 749-765. https://doi.org/10.22059/ijms.2023.362110.676029
Iqbal, M., Nadya, P. S., Saripudin, & Hadiyati, P. (2019). Increasing community awareness and intention in encouraging the growth of cash waqf. Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam, 10(1), 29–56. https://doi.org/10.21580/economica.2019.10.1.3152
Jalil, M. I. A., Yahya, S., & Pitchay, A. A. (2019). Building committed waqif: The role of information disclosure. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 10(2), 185–215. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-05-2016-0058
Jamal, A., Yaccob, A., Bartikowski, B., & Slater, S. (2019). Motivations to donate: Exploring the role of religiousness in charitable donations. Journal of Business Research, 103, 319–327. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.01.064
Jatmiko, W., Haidlir, B. M., Azizon, A., Laksmono, B. S., & Kasri, R. (2024). Intergenerational analysis of cash waqf behavior: Lessons learned from Indonesia. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 15(4), 590–618. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-03-2022-0086
Kahf, M. (2016). Waqf: A quick overview (2nd ed.). http://monzer.kahf.com/papers/english/WAQF_A_QUICK_OVERVIEW.pdf
Kahf, M., & Mohomed, A. N. (2017). Cash waqf: An innovative instrument of personal finance in Islamic banking. Journal of Islamic Economics, Banking and Finance, 13(3), 13–29.
Kamalanon, P., Chen, J. S., & Le, T. T. Y. (2022). Why do we buy green products? An extended theory of the planned behavior model for green product purchase behavior. Sustainability, 14(2), 1–28. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14020689
Kasmon, B., Ibrahim, S. S., Daud, D., Hisham, R. R. I. R., & Ratnasari, R. T. (2025). Future behavior in waqf digitalization: Integrating UTAUT and DIT theories. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 16(4), 1051–1072. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-03-2024-0111
Kasri, R. A., & Chaerunnisa, S. R. (2022). The role of knowledge, trust, and religiosity in explaining the online cash waqf amongst Muslim millennials. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 13(6), 1334–1350. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-04-2020-0101
Kasri, R. A., & Sosianti, M. W. (2023). Determinants of the intention to pay zakat online: The case of Indonesia. Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance, 9(2), 275–294. https://doi.org/10.21098/jimf.v9i2.1664
Katadata. (2024). Statistik penduduk beragama Islam di Jawa Barat 2015–2024. https://databoks.katadata.co.id/demografi/statistik/43298b27b906b7b/97-6-penduduk-di-jawa-barat-beragama-islam
Kenang, I. H., & Gosal, G. (2021). Factors affecting online donation intention in donation-based crowdfunding. The Winners, 22(2), 97–104. https://doi.org/10.21512/tw.v22i2.7101
Komilov, S. (2023). The evolution of the institution of waqf in its historical context in the Middle East: An alternative view. Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Islamic Economics, 36(1), 27–43. https://doi.org/10.4197/Islec.36-1.2
Li, W., Mao, Y., & Liu, C. (2022). Understanding the intention to donate online in the Chinese context: The influence of norms and trust. Cyberpsychology, 16(1), Article 7. https://doi.org/10.5817/CP2022-1-7
Long, X., Chen, Y., Du, J., Oh, K., Han, I., & Yan, J. (2017). The effect of environmental innovation behavior on economic and environmental performance of 182 Chinese firms. Journal of Cleaner Production, 166, 1274–1282. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.08.070
Maichum, K., Parichatnon, S., & Peng, K. C. (2016). Application of the extended theory of planned behavior model to investigate purchase intention of green products among Thai consumers. Sustainability, 8(10), 1077. https://doi.org/10.3390/su8101077
Masrizal, Huda, N., Harahap, A., Trianto, B., & Sabiu, T. T. (2023). Investigating the determinants of cash waqf intention: An insight from Muslims in Indonesia. Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance, 9(1), 17–38. https://doi.org/10.21098/jimf.v9i1.1607
Maulina, R., Dhewanto, W., & Faturohman, T. (2025). Behaviour determinants of two Muslims classes towards cash waqf for productive purposes: Explanation from Indonesia. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 16(5), 990–1013. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-04-2023-0139
Mujahidah, A. S., & Rusydiana, A. S. (2023). Perceptions of Indonesian Muslim youth on factors influencing their intention to perform cash waqf. International Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance (IJIEF), 6(1), 53–72. https://doi.org/10.18196/ijief.v6i1.13964
Muslichah, I., & Sanusi, S. (2019). The effect of religiosity and financial literacy on intention to use Islamic banking products. Asian Journal of Islamic Management, 1(2), 85–92. https://doi.org/10.20885/ajim.vol1.iss2.art2
Muthoifin, Yusran, Q. Q., Masithoh, Nuha, Waston, & Nirwana, A. (2024). The practice of changing the status of waqf property in the Islamic social economic view. Journal of Ecohumanism, 3(6), 229–238. https://doi.org/10.62754/joe.v3i6.3996
Nugraha, A. L., Susilo, A., Huda, M., Athoillah, M. A., & Rochman, C. (2022). Waqf literacy: The dynamics of waqf in Indonesia. Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Studies, 3(2), 102–120. https://doi.org/10.47700/jiefes.v3i2.5082
Nugraheni, P., & Widyani, F. N. (2021). A study of intention to save in Islamic banks: The perspective of Muslim students. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 12(8), 1446–1460. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-11-2019-0233
Nurhayati, T., & Hendar, H. (2020). Personal intrinsic religiosity and product knowledge on halal product purchase intention. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 11(3), 603–620. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-11-2018-0220
Osman, A. F., Mohammed, M. O., & Fadzil, A. (2016). Factor influencing cash waqf giving behavior: A revised theory of planned behavior. Journal of Global Business and Social Entrepreneurship, 1(2), 12–25.
Panda, T. K., Kumar, A., Jakhar, S., Luthra, S., Garza-Reyes, J. A., Kazancoglu, I., & Nayak, S. S. (2020). Social and environmental sustainability model on consumers’ altruism, green purchase intention, green brand loyalty and evangelism. Journal of Cleaner Production, 243, 118575. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.118575
Park, H. J., & Lin, L. M. (2020). Exploring attitude–behavior gap in sustainable consumption: Comparison of recycled and upcycled fashion products. Journal of Business Research, 117, 623–628. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2018.08.025
Pusparini, M. D., Sukmana, R., & Napitupulu, R. M. (2025). “What is done and what is left to be done?” An investigation of YouTube as knowledge resource for Islamic endowment funds (cash waqf) in Indonesia. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 16(6), 1689–1719. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-06-2024-0227
Qolbi, A., & Sukmana, R. (2022). Determinan niatan mahasiswa terhadap wakaf tunai secara online menggunakan modifikasi technology acceptance model. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan, 9(1), 78–91. https://doi.org/10.20473/vol9iss20221pp78-91
Rehman, A. U., & Shabbir, M. S. (2010). The relationship between religiosity and new product adoption. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 1(1), 63–69. https://doi.org/10.1108/17590831011026231
Rohmaningtyas, N., & Herianingrum, S. (2017). The significance of waqf in historical and theoretical studies. Journal of Islamic Economics Science, 1, 39–55. https://e-journal.unair.ac.id
Rusydiana, A. S., Hidayat, Y., Widiastuti, T., & Rahayu, S. S. (2021). Cash waqf for developing Islamic economy: Case study in Indonesia. Al-Uqud: Journal of Islamic Economics, 5(1), 43–59. https://doi.org/10.26740/al-uqud.v5n1.p43-59
Sanny, L., Arina, A. N., Maulidya, R. T., & Pertiwi, R. P. (2020). Purchase intention on Indonesia male’s skin care by social media marketing effect towards brand image and brand trust. Management Science Letters, 10, 2139–2146. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2020.3.023
Sanusi, S., Saedon, R., Muhammad, A. D., Zaki, H. O., & Ghazali, A. W. (2025). Cash waqf engagement among Malaysian millennials: The digitization of generosity. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 18(4), 857–875. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMEFM-03-2024-0148
Setyowati, H., Margarena, A. N., & Ernawati, D. (2024). Influence factors of millennial’s intention towards cash waqf. Jurnal Syarikah: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam, 10(1), 30–38. https://doi.org/10.30997/jsei.v10i1.9855
Shang, W., Zhu, R., Liu, W., & Liu, Q. (2024). Understanding the influences on green purchase intention with moderation by sustainability awareness. Sustainability, 16(11), 14688. https://doi.org/10.3390/su16114688
Shukor, S. A., Anwar, I. F., Aziz, S. A., & Sabri, H. (2017). Muslim attitude towards participation in cash waqf: Antecedents and consequences. International Journal of Business and Society, 18(1), 193–204. https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85032502205
Souiden, N., & Rani, M. (2015). Consumer attitudes and purchase intentions toward Islamic banks: The influence of religiosity. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 33(2), 143–161. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-10-2013-0115
Sri, N. (2021). Determinants of online zakat intention amongst Muslim millennials: An integration of technology acceptance model and theory of planned behavior. Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business, 6(2), 227–245.
Sukmana, R. (2020). Critical assessment of Islamic endowment funds (waqf) literature: Lesson for government and future directions. Heliyon, 6(10), e05074. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05074
Thaker, M. A. M. T., Amin, M. F., Thaker, H. M. T., Khaliq, A., & Pitchay, A. A. (2020). Cash waqf model for micro enterprises’ human capital development. ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance, 13(1), 66–83. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJIF-08-2018-0091
Usman, H., Chairy, C., & Projo, N. W. K. (2022). Impact of Muslim decision-making style and religiosity on intention to purchasing certified halal food. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 13(11), 2268–2289. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-01-2021-0027
Widiastuti, T., Mawardi, I., Ali, A. S. S., Atiya, N., Rani, L. N., Robani, A. B., & Al Mustofa, M. U. (2025). Determinant factors for online cash waqf intention among Muslim millennial generation. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 16(1), 258–289. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-12-2023-0408
Wu, S.-W., & Chiang, P.-Y. (2023). Exploring the mediating effects of the theory of planned behavior on the relationships between environmental awareness, green advocacy, and green self-efficacy on the green word-of-mouth intention. Sustainability, 15(16), 12127. https://doi.org/10.3390/su151612127
Zawawi, Z., Yasin, Y., Helmy, M. I., Ma’yuf, A., & Arwani, A. (2023). Waqf and sustainable development law: Models of waqf institutions in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and Indonesia. Ijtihad: Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan, 23(1), 93–114. https://doi.org/10.18326/IJTIHAD.V23I1.93-114
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Bambang Aji Wibowo, Indri Yuliafitri, Nabela Hapsari

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
SHARE allows the author(s) to hold the copyright and to retain the publishing rights without restrictions. Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work

