Fundamentalisme dan Inklusivisme dalam Paradigma Perubahan Keagamaan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22373/substantia.v15i1.4888Keywords:
Fundamentalisme, Inklusifisme, agamaAbstract
Fundamentalism is a historical phenomenon in the discourse of religious thoughts, in where Islam is included in. The association of fundamentalism to a group tends to picture the negative impact in its development process. Radicalism, militant, terrorism, and exclusivism color and are strongly attached to Islamic fundamentalism. In fact, since its invention, Islam calls for open minded and inclusivism in practicing the religion teachings. For that, the change of paradigms particularly in relation with religious understanding – such as Islamic fundamentalism – is a process that requires bravery, vision, and specially clear and pure mind in understanding spirit of God’s teachings. These are required by Islamic fundamentalism to actualize earthly prosperity and peace.References
Al-Maududi, Abu A’la. The Process of Islamic Revolution, Lahore: 1955.
Shihab, Alwi. Islam Inklusif: Menuju Sikap Terbuka dalam Beragama, Cet.5. Bandung: Mizan, 1999.
Azra, Azyumardi. Pergolakan Politik Islam dari Fundamentalisme, Modernisme Hingga Post-Modernisme. Jakarta: Paramadina, 1996.
Tibi, Bassam. The Crisis of Modern Islam. Salt Lake City: The University of Utah Press, 1988.
Lawrence, Bruce. “From Islamic Revivalism to Islamic Fundamentalism”, dalam Currents in Modern Thought. New York: Pebruari 1991.
Kurzman, Charles. (Ed.) Wacana Islam Liberal: Pemikiran Islam Kontemporer Tentang Isu-Isu Global. Jakarta: Paramadina, 2001.
Pipes, Daniel. In the Path of God: Islam and Political Power. New York: Basic Book, 1993.
Rahman, Fazlur. Islam dan Modernity: An Intelectual Transformation. Chicago: Chicago University Press, 1985.
Dekmejian, Hrair. Islam and Revolutions: Fundamentalisme in The Arab World. Syracus: Syracus University Press, 1985.
Esposito, John. The Islamic Threat: Myth or Reality?. New York: Oxford University Press, 1992.
Katimin, “Fundamentalisme Islam: Survei Historis dan Fenomenanya di Indonesia”, dalam MIQOT (Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman), Vol. XXVI, No. 2 Juli 2002.
Binder, Leonard. Religion and Politics in Pakistan. Los Angeles: The University of California Press, 1961.
Valenci, Lucette. The Birth of The Despot: Venice and The Subline Porte, Diterjemahkan oleh Arthur Denner. Ithaca New York: Cornell University Press, 1993.
Rodinson, Maxime. Europe and the Mystique, Diterjemahkan oleh Roger Veinus. Seatle: Ner Eastern Studies University of Washinton, 1987.
Shoelhi, Muhammad. “Demokrasi Madinah: Model Demokrasi Cara Rasulullah”, Jakarta: Republika, 2003.
Madjid, Nurcholish. “Beberapa Renungan Tentang Kehidupan Keagamaan di Indonesia untuk Generasi Mendatang”, makalah diskusi budaya di Taman Ismail Marzuki, Jakarta, 21 Oktober 1992.
Hasan, Riffat. “The Burgeoning of Islamic Fundamentalisme: Toward an Understanding of The Phenomenon”, dalam The Fundamentalist Phenomenon, Edited by Norman J. Cohen. Michigan: William B. Eerdmans, 1991.
Euben, Roxanne L. Musuh dalam Cermin: Fundamentalisme Islam dan Keterbatasan Rasionalisme Modern, Diterjemahkan oleh Satrio Wahono, Cet. 1 Jakarta: Serambi Ilmu Semesta, 2002.
Humpreys, Stephen R. dan Michael Curtis (Ed). Religion and Politics in Middle East. Bloulder: Westview, 1981.
Shepard, William. “Fundamentalism Christian and Islamic” dalam Religion 17. New York: E.J. Brill, 1991.
Mehendra, Yusril Ihza. Modernisasi dan Fundamentalisme dalam Politik Islam. Jakarta: Paramadina, 1999.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-NC 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).